See -schaft in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -schaft meaning in German (3.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-schaft"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German -schaft",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "-skaft"
},
"expansion": "Old High German -skaft",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-skaf"
},
"expansion": "-skaf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-skapi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-skapi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-schap"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -schap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-skap"
},
"expansion": "Swedish -skap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ship"
},
"expansion": "English -ship",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-skab"
},
"expansion": "Danish -skab",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "-skip"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian -skip",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle High German -schaft, from Old High German -skaft, -skaf, from Proto-West Germanic *-skapi.\nCognate with Dutch -schap, Swedish -skap, English -ship, Danish -skab, West Frisian -skip.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-schaft",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-schaft f (genitive -schaft, plural -schaften)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Eltern (“parents”) + -schaft → Elternschaft (“parenthood”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Graf (“count”) + -schaft → Grafschaft (“county”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ship, -hood"
],
"id": "en--schaft-de-suffix-b1cYf5sc",
"links": [
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
],
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaft/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäft]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--schaft.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--schaft.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--schaft.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--schaft.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--schaft.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-schaft"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-schaft"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German -schaft",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "-skaft"
},
"expansion": "Old High German -skaft",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-skaf"
},
"expansion": "-skaf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*-skapi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-skapi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-schap"
},
"expansion": "Dutch -schap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-skap"
},
"expansion": "Swedish -skap",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ship"
},
"expansion": "English -ship",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-skab"
},
"expansion": "Danish -skab",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "-skip"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian -skip",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Middle High German -schaft, from Old High German -skaft, -skaf, from Proto-West Germanic *-skapi.\nCognate with Dutch -schap, Swedish -skap, English -ship, Danish -skab, West Frisian -skip.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-schaft",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaft",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-schaften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-schaft f (genitive -schaft, plural -schaften)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German feminine suffixes",
"German lemmas",
"German noun-forming suffixes",
"German suffixes",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Eltern (“parents”) + -schaft → Elternschaft (“parenthood”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Graf (“count”) + -schaft → Grafschaft (“county”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ship, -hood"
],
"links": [
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
],
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaft/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃäft]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--schaft.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--schaft.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--schaft.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--schaft.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--schaft.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-schaft"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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