"-ieren" meaning in German

See -ieren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /iːrən/, [iːʁən], [iːrən], [iː.ɐn], [iɐ̯n] Audio: De--ieren.ogg
Rhymes: -iːʁən Etymology: From Middle High German -ieren, extracted by rebracketing of verbs borrowed from (Old) French, such as parlieren (Old French parlier + -en), or Italian, such as spazieren (Italian spaziare + -en). Etymology templates: {{etymon|de|inh|gmh>-ieren>verb suffix|id=verb suffix}}, {{inh|de|gmh|-ieren}} Middle High German -ieren, {{rebracketing|de|nocap=1}} rebracketing, {{der|de|fro|parlier}} Old French parlier, {{der|de|it|spaziare}} Italian spaziare Head templates: {{head|de|suffix|cat2=verb-forming suffixes}} -ieren
  1. Verb suffix: it and its inflected forms are found mainly as a rendering of French, Italian, and Latin suffixes like -ire and -iare in borrowings, but it is also sometimes applied with a factitive meaning to German stems. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -iren (english: used alternatively until ca. 1900) [obsolete]
    Sense id: en--ieren-de-suffix-K-KIZXPm Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German rebracketings, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 57 40 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 40 1 1

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "-ирам",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-ировать",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-irati",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gmh>-ieren>verb suffix",
        "id": "verb suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-ieren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -ieren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "rebracketing",
      "name": "rebracketing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "parlier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French parlier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "spaziare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian spaziare",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German -ieren, extracted by rebracketing of verbs borrowed from (Old) French, such as parlieren (Old French parlier + -en), or Italian, such as spazieren (Italian spaziare + -en).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ieren",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German rebracketings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 40 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 40 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Möbel (“furniture”) + -ieren → möblieren (“to furnish”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Zentrum (“centre”) + -ieren → zentrieren (“to centre”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "halb (“half”) + -ieren → halbieren (“to halve”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Buchstabe (“letter”) + -ieren → buchstabieren (“to spell”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Verb suffix: it and its inflected forms are found mainly as a rendering of French, Italian, and Latin suffixes like -ire and -iare in borrowings, but it is also sometimes applied with a factitive meaning to German stems."
      ],
      "id": "en--ieren-de-suffix-K-KIZXPm",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ire",
          "-ire#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "-iare",
          "-iare#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "factitive",
          "factitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "used alternatively until ca. 1900",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "-iren"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːrən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iːʁən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iːrən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iː.ɐn]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɐ̯n]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De--ieren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/De--ieren.ogg/De--ieren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/De--ieren.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːʁən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ieren"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "-ирам",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: -ирам (-iram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-ировать",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: -ировать (-irovatʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-irati",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: -irati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gmh>-ieren>verb suffix",
        "id": "verb suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-ieren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -ieren",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "rebracketing",
      "name": "rebracketing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "parlier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French parlier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "spaziare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian spaziare",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German -ieren, extracted by rebracketing of verbs borrowed from (Old) French, such as parlieren (Old French parlier + -en), or Italian, such as spazieren (Italian spaziare + -en).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ieren",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German rebracketings",
        "German suffixes",
        "German terms derived from Italian",
        "German terms derived from Latin",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old French",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German verb-forming suffixes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:German/iːʁən",
        "Rhymes:German/iːʁən/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Möbel (“furniture”) + -ieren → möblieren (“to furnish”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Zentrum (“centre”) + -ieren → zentrieren (“to centre”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "halb (“half”) + -ieren → halbieren (“to halve”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Buchstabe (“letter”) + -ieren → buchstabieren (“to spell”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Verb suffix: it and its inflected forms are found mainly as a rendering of French, Italian, and Latin suffixes like -ire and -iare in borrowings, but it is also sometimes applied with a factitive meaning to German stems."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ire",
          "-ire#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "-iare",
          "-iare#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "factitive",
          "factitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iːrən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iːʁən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iːrən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iː.ɐn]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɐ̯n]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De--ieren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/De--ieren.ogg/De--ieren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/De--ieren.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːʁən"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "used alternatively until ca. 1900",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "-iren"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ieren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ieren meaning in German (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.