"Äsche" meaning in German

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "asche",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German asche m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "asco"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German asco",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "asca",
        "t": "ash, ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "asca (“ash, ashes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Asche"
      },
      "expansion": "German Asche",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-sch-"
      },
      "expansion": "-sch-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Asche"
      },
      "expansion": "Asche",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Esche"
      },
      "expansion": "Esche",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German asche m, from Old High German asco, probably derived from asca (“ash, ashes”), whence modern German Asche, due to the fish's grey colour. The umlaut is sometimes explained as stemming from a plural, but the Middle High German noun had weak declension and thus no umlaut. Therefore more probably from the secondary umlaut triggered by following -sch-, which occurs throughout western dialects of High German. Standardised here to avoid the homophony with Asche above, as also in the unrelated Esche.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Äsche",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äschen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Äsche f (genitive Äsche, plural Äschen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "de:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grayling (Thymallus thymallus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Äsche-de-noun-QF8KY-NH",
      "links": [
        [
          "grayling",
          "grayling"
        ],
        [
          "Thymallus thymallus",
          "Thymallus thymallus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Europäische Äsche"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:Äsche"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛʃə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʃə"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Esche"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Äsche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/De-%C3%84sche.ogg/De-%C3%84sche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/De-%C3%84sche.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Äsche"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "asche",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German asche m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "asco"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German asco",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "asca",
        "t": "ash, ashes"
      },
      "expansion": "asca (“ash, ashes”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Asche"
      },
      "expansion": "German Asche",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-sch-"
      },
      "expansion": "-sch-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Asche"
      },
      "expansion": "Asche",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Esche"
      },
      "expansion": "Esche",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German asche m, from Old High German asco, probably derived from asca (“ash, ashes”), whence modern German Asche, due to the fish's grey colour. The umlaut is sometimes explained as stemming from a plural, but the Middle High German noun had weak declension and thus no umlaut. Therefore more probably from the secondary umlaut triggered by following -sch-, which occurs throughout western dialects of High German. Standardised here to avoid the homophony with Asche above, as also in the unrelated Esche.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Äsche",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äschen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Äschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Äsche f (genitive Äsche, plural Äschen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "German terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:German/ɛʃə",
        "Rhymes:German/ɛʃə/2 syllables",
        "de:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grayling (Thymallus thymallus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grayling",
          "grayling"
        ],
        [
          "Thymallus thymallus",
          "Thymallus thymallus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Europäische Äsche"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "de:Äsche"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛʃə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʃə"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Esche"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Äsche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/De-%C3%84sche.ogg/De-%C3%84sche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/De-%C3%84sche.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Äsche"
}