"შური" meaning in Georgian

See შური in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃuɾi]
Etymology: From Old Georgian შური (šuri, “envy”), an Iranian borrowing before 5th century, from which the old name of ნარიყალა (nariq̇ala), შურის-ციხე (šuris-cixe). Compare Persian شور. Etymology templates: {{inh|ka|oge|შური||envy}} Old Georgian შური (šuri, “envy”), {{der|ka|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|fa|شور}} Persian شور Head templates: {{ka-noun||-}} შური • (šuri) (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ka-infl-noun|-}} Forms: šuri [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], შური [nominative, singular], შურმა [ergative, singular], შურს [dative, singular], შურს [dative, singular], შურსაs) [dative, singular], შურსაsa) [dative, singular], შურის [genitive, singular], შურის [genitive, singular], შურისაs) [genitive, singular], შურისაsa) [genitive, singular], შურით [instrumental, singular], შურით [instrumental, singular], შურითაt) [instrumental, singular], შურითაta) [instrumental, singular], შურად [adverbial, singular], შურად [adverbial, singular], შურადაd) [adverbial, singular], შურადაda) [adverbial, singular], შურო [singular, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ზე [error-unrecognized-form], შურზე [singular], -თან [error-unrecognized-form], შურთან [singular], -ში [error-unrecognized-form], შურში [singular], -ვით [error-unrecognized-form], შურივით [singular], -თვის [error-unrecognized-form], შურისთვის [singular], -ებრ [error-unrecognized-form], შურისებრ [singular], -კენ [error-unrecognized-form], შურისკენ [singular], -გან [error-unrecognized-form], შურისგან [singular], -ადმი [error-unrecognized-form], შურისადმი [singular], -დან [error-unrecognized-form], შურიდან [singular], -ურთ [error-unrecognized-form], შურითურთ [singular], -მდე [error-unrecognized-form], შურამდე [singular]
  1. envy Wikipedia link: Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani Tags: uncountable Derived forms: შურს (šurs), შურიანი (šuriani), შურისგება (šurisgeba), შურისძიება (šurisʒieba), შურის თვალით უყურებს (šuris tvalit uq̇urebs)
    Sense id: en-შური-ka-noun-~JE2jyA2 Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian links with redundant wikilinks, Georgian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "შური",
        "4": "",
        "5": "envy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian შური (šuri, “envy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شور"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شور",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Georgian შური (šuri, “envy”), an Iranian borrowing before 5th century, from which the old name of ნარიყალა (nariq̇ala), შურის-ციხე (šuris-cixe). Compare Persian شور.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შური",
      "roman": "šuri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურმა",
      "roman": "šurma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურს",
      "roman": "šurs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურს",
      "roman": "šursa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურის",
      "roman": "šuris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურის",
      "roman": "šurisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურით",
      "roman": "šurit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურით",
      "roman": "šurita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურად",
      "roman": "šurad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურად",
      "roman": "šurada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურო",
      "roman": "šuro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურზე",
      "roman": "šurze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურთან",
      "roman": "šurtan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურში",
      "roman": "šurši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურივით",
      "roman": "šurivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისთვის",
      "roman": "šuristvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისებრ",
      "roman": "šurisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისკენ",
      "roman": "šurisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისგან",
      "roman": "šurisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ადმი",
      "roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისადმი",
      "roman": "šurisadmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურიდან",
      "roman": "šuridan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურითურთ",
      "roman": "šuriturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურამდე",
      "roman": "šuramde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "შური • (šuri) (uncountable)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "შუ‧რი"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "šurs",
          "word": "შურს"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šuriani",
          "word": "შურიანი"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šurisgeba",
          "word": "შურისგება"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šurisʒieba",
          "word": "შურისძიება"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šuris tvalit uq̇urebs",
          "word": "შურის თვალით უყურებს"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "envy"
      ],
      "id": "en-შური-ka-noun-~JE2jyA2",
      "links": [
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃuɾi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "შური"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šurs",
      "word": "შურს"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šuriani",
      "word": "შურიანი"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šurisgeba",
      "word": "შურისგება"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šurisʒieba",
      "word": "შურისძიება"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šuris tvalit uq̇urebs",
      "word": "შურის თვალით უყურებს"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "შური",
        "4": "",
        "5": "envy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian შური (šuri, “envy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شور"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شور",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Georgian შური (šuri, “envy”), an Iranian borrowing before 5th century, from which the old name of ნარიყალა (nariq̇ala), შურის-ციხე (šuris-cixe). Compare Persian شور.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šuri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შური",
      "roman": "šuri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურმა",
      "roman": "šurma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურს",
      "roman": "šurs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურს",
      "roman": "šursa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურის",
      "roman": "šuris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურის",
      "roman": "šurisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურით",
      "roman": "šurit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურით",
      "roman": "šurita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურად",
      "roman": "šurad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურად",
      "roman": "šurada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურო",
      "roman": "šuro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურზე",
      "roman": "šurze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურთან",
      "roman": "šurtan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურში",
      "roman": "šurši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურივით",
      "roman": "šurivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისთვის",
      "roman": "šuristvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისებრ",
      "roman": "šurisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისკენ",
      "roman": "šurisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისგან",
      "roman": "šurisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ადმი",
      "roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურისადმი",
      "roman": "šurisadmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურიდან",
      "roman": "šuridan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურითურთ",
      "roman": "šuriturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შურამდე",
      "roman": "šuramde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "შური • (šuri) (uncountable)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "შუ‧რი"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Georgian nouns",
        "Georgian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian",
        "Georgian terms inherited from Old Georgian",
        "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Georgian uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "envy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃuɾi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "შური"
}

Download raw JSONL data for შური meaning in Georgian (6.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "შური"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "შური",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "შური"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "შური",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the dative case'",
  "path": [
    "შური"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "შური",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the genitive case'",
  "path": [
    "შური"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "შური",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the instrumental case'",
  "path": [
    "შური"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "შური",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the adverbial case'",
  "path": [
    "შური"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "შური",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.