"ძელი" meaning in Georgian

See ძელი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡zeli/
Etymology: From Old Georgian ძელი (ʒeli), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒ₁el-. Cognate with Mingrelian ჯა (ǯa, “tree”) and Laz ჯა (ca, “tree”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ka|oge|ძელი}} Old Georgian ძელი (ʒeli), {{inh|ka|ccs-gzn-pro|*ʒ₁el-}} Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒ₁el-, {{cog|xmf|ჯა||tree}} Mingrelian ჯა (ǯa, “tree”), {{cog|lzz|ჯა||tree}} Laz ჯა (ca, “tree”) Head templates: {{ka-noun|ძელები}} ძელი • (ʒeli) (plural ძელები) Inflection templates: {{ka-infl-noun}} Forms: ʒeli [romanization], ძელები [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ძელი [nominative, singular], ძელები [nominative, plural], ძელნი [archaic, nominative, plural], ძელმა [ergative, singular], ძელებმა [ergative, plural], ძელთ [archaic, ergative, plural], ძელთ [archaic, ergative, plural], ძელთაt) [archaic, ergative, plural], ძელთაta) [archaic, ergative, plural], ძელს [dative, singular], ძელს [dative, singular], ძელსაs) [dative, singular], ძელსაsa) [dative, singular], ძელებს [dative, plural], ძელებს [dative, plural], ძელებსაs) [dative, plural], ძელებსაsa) [dative, plural], ძელთ [archaic, dative, plural], ძელთ [archaic, dative, plural], ძელთაt) [archaic, dative, plural], ძელთაta) [archaic, dative, plural], ძელის [genitive, singular], ძელის [genitive, singular], ძელისაs) [genitive, singular], ძელისაsa) [genitive, singular], ძელების [genitive, plural], ძელების [genitive, plural], ძელებისაs) [genitive, plural], ძელებისაsa) [genitive, plural], ძელთ [archaic, genitive, plural], ძელთ [archaic, genitive, plural], ძელთაt) [archaic, genitive, plural], ძელთაta) [archaic, genitive, plural], ძელით [instrumental, singular], ძელით [instrumental, singular], ძელითაt) [instrumental, singular], ძელითაta) [instrumental, singular], ძელებით [instrumental, plural], ძელებით [instrumental, plural], ძელებითაt) [instrumental, plural], ძელებითაta) [instrumental, plural], ძელად [adverbial, singular], ძელად [adverbial, singular], ძელადაd) [adverbial, singular], ძელადაda) [adverbial, singular], ძელებად [adverbial, plural], ძელებად [adverbial, plural], ძელებადაd) [adverbial, plural], ძელებადაda) [adverbial, plural], ძელო [singular, vocative], ძელებო [plural, vocative], ძელნო [archaic, plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ზე [postpositional, with-dative], ძელზე [singular], ძელებზე [plural], -თან [postpositional, with-dative], ძელთან [singular], ძელებთან [plural], -ში [postpositional, with-dative], ძელში [singular], ძელებში [plural], -ვით [postpositional, with-dative], ძელივით [singular], ძელებივით [plural], -თვის [postpositional, with-genitive], ძელისთვის [singular], ძელებისთვის [plural], -ებრ [postpositional, with-genitive], ძელისებრ [singular], ძელებისებრ [plural], -კენ [postpositional, with-genitive], ძელისკენ [singular], ძელებისკენ [plural], -გან [postpositional, with-genitive], ძელისგან [singular], ძელებისგან [plural], -დან [postpositional, with-instrumental], ძელიდან [singular], ძელებიდან [plural], -ურთ [postpositional, with-instrumental], ძელითურთ [singular], ძელებითურთ [plural], -მდე [postpositional, with-adverb], ძელამდე [singular], ძელებამდე [plural]
  1. (obsolete) tree Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-ძელი-ka-noun-3Jxe24st
  2. beam
    Sense id: en-ძელი-ka-noun-rkuGfPLu
  3. log, bar
    Sense id: en-ძელი-ka-noun-tWjBuWry
  4. (sports) goalpost (the crossbars and the two poles standing upright) Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-ძელი-ka-noun-k2YuKFQE Categories (other): Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian links with redundant wikilinks, Georgian terms with redundant script codes, Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 3 91 Disambiguation of Georgian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 4 4 89 Disambiguation of Georgian terms with redundant script codes: 4 4 4 88 Disambiguation of Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 1 49 37 1 8 1 1 1 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ძელური (ʒeluri)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ʒeluri",
      "word": "ძელური"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "ძელი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ძელი (ʒeli)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "3": "*ʒ₁el-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒ₁el-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ჯა",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian ჯა (ǯa, “tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ჯა",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Laz ჯა (ca, “tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ძელი (ʒeli), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒ₁el-. Cognate with Mingrelian ჯა (ǯa, “tree”) and Laz ჯა (ca, “tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʒeli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელი",
      "roman": "ʒeli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელები",
      "roman": "ʒelebi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელნი",
      "roman": "ʒelni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელმა",
      "roman": "ʒelma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებმა",
      "roman": "ʒelebma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთ",
      "roman": "ʒelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთ",
      "roman": "ʒelta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელს",
      "roman": "ʒels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელს",
      "roman": "ʒelsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებს",
      "roman": "ʒelebs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებს",
      "roman": "ʒelebsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთ",
      "roman": "ʒelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთ",
      "roman": "ʒelta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელის",
      "roman": "ʒelis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელის",
      "roman": "ʒelisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელების",
      "roman": "ʒelebis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელების",
      "roman": "ʒelebisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთ",
      "roman": "ʒelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთ",
      "roman": "ʒelta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელით",
      "roman": "ʒelit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელით",
      "roman": "ʒelita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებით",
      "roman": "ʒelebit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებით",
      "roman": "ʒelebita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელად",
      "roman": "ʒelad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელად",
      "roman": "ʒelada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებად",
      "roman": "ʒelebad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებად",
      "roman": "ʒelebada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელო",
      "roman": "ʒelo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებო",
      "roman": "ʒelebo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელნო",
      "roman": "ʒelno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელზე",
      "roman": "ʒelze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებზე",
      "roman": "ʒelebze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთან",
      "roman": "ʒeltan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებთან",
      "roman": "ʒelebtan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელში",
      "roman": "ʒelši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებში",
      "roman": "ʒelebši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელივით",
      "roman": "ʒelivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებივით",
      "roman": "ʒelebivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელისთვის",
      "roman": "ʒelistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებისთვის",
      "roman": "ʒelebistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელისებრ",
      "roman": "ʒelisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებისებრ",
      "roman": "ʒelebisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელისკენ",
      "roman": "ʒelisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებისკენ",
      "roman": "ʒelebisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელისგან",
      "roman": "ʒelisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებისგან",
      "roman": "ʒelebisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელიდან",
      "roman": "ʒelidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებიდან",
      "roman": "ʒelebidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელითურთ",
      "roman": "ʒeliturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებითურთ",
      "roman": "ʒelebiturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელამდე",
      "roman": "ʒelamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებამდე",
      "roman": "ʒelebamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ძელები"
      },
      "expansion": "ძელი • (ʒeli) (plural ძელები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ძე‧ლი"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-ძელი-ka-noun-3Jxe24st",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) tree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beam"
      ],
      "id": "en-ძელი-ka-noun-rkuGfPLu",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "log, bar"
      ],
      "id": "en-ძელი-ka-noun-tWjBuWry",
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ka",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ka:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 3 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 4 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 49 37 1 8 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goalpost (the crossbars and the two poles standing upright)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ძელი-ka-noun-k2YuKFQE",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "goalpost",
          "goalpost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) goalpost (the crossbars and the two poles standing upright)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zeli/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ძელი"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Georgian 2-syllable words",
    "Georgian countable nouns",
    "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Georgian lemmas",
    "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Georgian nouns",
    "Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian",
    "Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
    "Georgian terms inherited from Old Georgian",
    "Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
    "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Georgian lemmas",
    "Old Georgian nouns",
    "Old Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
    "Old Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ʒeluri",
      "word": "ძელური"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "ძელი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ძელი (ʒeli)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "3": "*ʒ₁el-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒ₁el-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ჯა",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian ჯა (ǯa, “tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "ჯა",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Laz ჯა (ca, “tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ძელი (ʒeli), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒ₁el-. Cognate with Mingrelian ჯა (ǯa, “tree”) and Laz ჯა (ca, “tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʒeli",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელი",
      "roman": "ʒeli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელები",
      "roman": "ʒelebi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელნი",
      "roman": "ʒelni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელმა",
      "roman": "ʒelma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებმა",
      "roman": "ʒelebma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთ",
      "roman": "ʒelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთ",
      "roman": "ʒelta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელს",
      "roman": "ʒels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელს",
      "roman": "ʒelsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებს",
      "roman": "ʒelebs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებს",
      "roman": "ʒelebsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთ",
      "roman": "ʒelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთ",
      "roman": "ʒelta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელის",
      "roman": "ʒelis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელის",
      "roman": "ʒelisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელების",
      "roman": "ʒelebis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელების",
      "roman": "ʒelebisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთ",
      "roman": "ʒelt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთ",
      "roman": "ʒelta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელით",
      "roman": "ʒelit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელით",
      "roman": "ʒelita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებით",
      "roman": "ʒelebit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებით",
      "roman": "ʒelebita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელად",
      "roman": "ʒelad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელად",
      "roman": "ʒelada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებად",
      "roman": "ʒelebad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებად",
      "roman": "ʒelebada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელო",
      "roman": "ʒelo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებო",
      "roman": "ʒelebo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელნო",
      "roman": "ʒelno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელზე",
      "roman": "ʒelze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებზე",
      "roman": "ʒelebze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელთან",
      "roman": "ʒeltan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებთან",
      "roman": "ʒelebtan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელში",
      "roman": "ʒelši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებში",
      "roman": "ʒelebši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელივით",
      "roman": "ʒelivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებივით",
      "roman": "ʒelebivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელისთვის",
      "roman": "ʒelistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებისთვის",
      "roman": "ʒelebistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელისებრ",
      "roman": "ʒelisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებისებრ",
      "roman": "ʒelebisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელისკენ",
      "roman": "ʒelisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებისკენ",
      "roman": "ʒelebisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელისგან",
      "roman": "ʒelisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებისგან",
      "roman": "ʒelebisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელიდან",
      "roman": "ʒelidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებიდან",
      "roman": "ʒelebidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელითურთ",
      "roman": "ʒeliturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებითურთ",
      "roman": "ʒelebiturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "postpositional",
        "with-adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელამდე",
      "roman": "ʒelamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ძელებამდე",
      "roman": "ʒelebamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ძელები"
      },
      "expansion": "ძელი • (ʒeli) (plural ძელები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ძე‧ლი"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) tree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "log, bar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "log",
          "log"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ka:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goalpost (the crossbars and the two poles standing upright)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "goalpost",
          "goalpost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) goalpost (the crossbars and the two poles standing upright)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zeli/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ძელი"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ძელი meaning in Georgian (11.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ძელი"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ძელი",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ძელი"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ძელი",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.