See იფქლი in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "oge",
"3": "იფქლი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian იფქლი (ipkli)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "*i-pk-l-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *i-pk-l-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ccs-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pek-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *pek-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ფქვა"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ფქვა (pkva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ფექ"
},
"expansion": "Svan ფექ (pek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ირქი"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian ირქი (irki)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Georgian იფქლი (ipkli), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *i-pk-l-, possibly from Proto-Kartvelian *pek-, *pk- (“to grind”) (whence also Georgian ფქვა (pkva) and Svan ფექ (pek)). Cognate with Mingrelian ირქი (irki).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ipkli",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლი",
"roman": "ipkli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლმა",
"roman": "ipklma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლს",
"roman": "ipkls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლს",
"roman": "ipklsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლსაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლსაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლის",
"roman": "ipklis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლის",
"roman": "ipklisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლით",
"roman": "ipklit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლით",
"roman": "ipklita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლითაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლითაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლად",
"roman": "ipklad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლად",
"roman": "ipklada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლადაd)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლადაda)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"archaic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლო",
"roman": "ipklo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლზე",
"roman": "ipklze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლთან",
"roman": "ipkltan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლში",
"roman": "ipklši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლივით",
"roman": "ipklivit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისთვის",
"roman": "ipklistvis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისებრ",
"roman": "ipklisebr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისკენ",
"roman": "ipklisḳen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისგან",
"roman": "ipklisgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისადმი",
"roman": "ipklisadmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლიდან",
"roman": "ipklidan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლითურთ",
"roman": "ipkliturt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლამდე",
"roman": "ipklamde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "იფქლი • (ipkli) (uncountable)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"იფ‧ქლი"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"იფ‧ქლი"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "ka-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "88 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ipklis ṗuri",
"word": "იფქლის პური"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of wheat"
],
"id": "en-იფქლი-ka-noun-MbqkGFOn",
"links": [
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ipʰkʰli]"
}
],
"word": "იფქლი"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Georgian lemmas",
"Old Georgian nouns",
"Old Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Old Georgian terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ipklis ṗuri",
"word": "იფქლის პური"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "oge",
"3": "იფქლი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian იფქლი (ipkli)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "*i-pk-l-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *i-pk-l-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ccs-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pek-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *pek-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ფქვა"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ფქვა (pkva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ფექ"
},
"expansion": "Svan ფექ (pek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ირქი"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian ირქი (irki)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Georgian იფქლი (ipkli), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *i-pk-l-, possibly from Proto-Kartvelian *pek-, *pk- (“to grind”) (whence also Georgian ფქვა (pkva) and Svan ფექ (pek)). Cognate with Mingrelian ირქი (irki).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ipkli",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლი",
"roman": "ipkli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლმა",
"roman": "ipklma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლს",
"roman": "ipkls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლს",
"roman": "ipklsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლსაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლსაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლის",
"roman": "ipklis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლის",
"roman": "ipklisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლით",
"roman": "ipklit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლით",
"roman": "ipklita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლითაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლითაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლად",
"roman": "ipklad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლად",
"roman": "ipklada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლადაd)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლადაda)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"archaic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლო",
"roman": "ipklo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლზე",
"roman": "ipklze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლთან",
"roman": "ipkltan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლში",
"roman": "ipklši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლივით",
"roman": "ipklivit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისთვის",
"roman": "ipklistvis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისებრ",
"roman": "ipklisebr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისკენ",
"roman": "ipklisḳen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისგან",
"roman": "ipklisgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლისადმი",
"roman": "ipklisadmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლიდან",
"roman": "ipklidan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლითურთ",
"roman": "ipkliturt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "იფქლამდე",
"roman": "ipklamde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "იფქლი • (ipkli) (uncountable)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"იფ‧ქლი"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"იფ‧ქლი"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "ka-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Georgian lemmas",
"Georgian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Georgian nouns",
"Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian",
"Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Georgian terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
"Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Georgian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of wheat"
],
"links": [
[
"wheat",
"wheat"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ipʰkʰli]"
}
],
"word": "იფქლი"
}
Download raw JSONL data for იფქლი meaning in Georgian (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dative-case postpositions'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ზე (-ze, “on”)'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-თან (-tan, “near”)'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ში (-ši, “in”)'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ვით (-vit, “like”)'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-case postpositions'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-თვის (-tvis, “for”)'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ებრ (-ebr, “like”)'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-კენ (-ḳen, “towards”)'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-გან (-gan, “from/of”)'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”)'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'instrumental-case postpositions'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-დან (-dan, “from/since”)'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ურთ (-urt, “together with”)'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'adverbial-case postpositions'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-მდე (-mde, “up to”)'",
"path": [
"იფქლი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "იფქლი",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (b80cf99 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.