See ელვა in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ka",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ka:Weather",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "oge",
"3": "ელვაჲ"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ელვაჲ (elvay)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ccs-pro",
"3": "*el-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sparkle (of lightning)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *el- (“to sparkle (of lightning)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ვალუა"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian ვალუა (valua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ოვალუ"
},
"expansion": "Laz ოვალუ (ovalu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ჰელ"
},
"expansion": "Svan ჰელ (hel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мо́лния"
},
"expansion": "Russian мо́лния (mólnija)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ელვაჲ (elvay), from Proto-Kartvelian *el- (“to sparkle (of lightning)”). Cognate with Mingrelian ვალუა (valua), Laz ოვალუ (ovalu) and Svan ჰელ (hel).\nFor the development of the second sense compare Russian мо́лния (mólnija).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვები",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვა",
"roman": "elva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვები",
"roman": "elvebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვანი",
"roman": "elvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვამ",
"roman": "elvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებმა",
"roman": "elvebma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათ",
"roman": "elvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათ",
"roman": "elvata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვას",
"roman": "elvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვას",
"roman": "elvasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვასაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვასაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებს",
"roman": "elvebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებს",
"roman": "elvebsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებსაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებსაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათ",
"roman": "elvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათ",
"roman": "elvata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვის",
"roman": "elvis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვის",
"roman": "elvisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვების",
"roman": "elvebis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვების",
"roman": "elvebisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათ",
"roman": "elvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათ",
"roman": "elvata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვით",
"roman": "elvit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვით",
"roman": "elvita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვითაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვითაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებით",
"roman": "elvebit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებით",
"roman": "elvebita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებითაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებითაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვად",
"roman": "elvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვად",
"roman": "elvada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვადაd)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვადაda)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებად",
"roman": "elvebad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებად",
"roman": "elvebada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებადაd)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებადაda)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"archaic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვავ",
"roman": "elvav",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებო",
"roman": "elvebo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვანო",
"roman": "elvano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვაზე",
"roman": "elvaze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებზე",
"roman": "elvebze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვასთან",
"roman": "elvastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებთან",
"roman": "elvebtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვაში",
"roman": "elvaši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებში",
"roman": "elvebši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვასავით",
"roman": "elvasavit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებივით",
"roman": "elvebivit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისთვის",
"roman": "elvistvis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისთვის",
"roman": "elvebistvis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისებრ",
"roman": "elvisebr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისებრ",
"roman": "elvebisebr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისკენ",
"roman": "elvisḳen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისკენ",
"roman": "elvebisḳen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისგან",
"roman": "elvisgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისგან",
"roman": "elvebisgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისადმი",
"roman": "elvisadmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისადმი",
"roman": "elvebisadmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვიდან",
"roman": "elvidan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებიდან",
"roman": "elvebidan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვითურთ",
"roman": "elviturt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებითურთ",
"roman": "elvebiturt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვამდე",
"roman": "elvamde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებამდე",
"roman": "elvebamde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ელვები"
},
"expansion": "ელვა • (elva) (plural ელვები)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ელ‧ვა"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ka-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 44 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Eastern Lightning",
"roman": "aɣmosavletis elva",
"text": "აღმოსავლეთის ელვა",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"id": "en-ელვა-ka-noun-Adtxq4BI",
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 70 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 72 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 71 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 44 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zip, zipper, zip fastener"
],
"id": "en-ელვა-ka-noun-Ar7khRfq",
"links": [
[
"zip",
"zip"
],
[
"zipper",
"zipper"
],
[
"zip fastener",
"zip fastener"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ზმეიკა"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[elʷa]"
}
],
"word": "ელვა"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ka",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "ka:Weather",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "oge",
"3": "ელვაჲ"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ელვაჲ (elvay)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ccs-pro",
"3": "*el-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sparkle (of lightning)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *el- (“to sparkle (of lightning)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ვალუა"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian ვალუა (valua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ოვალუ"
},
"expansion": "Laz ოვალუ (ovalu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ჰელ"
},
"expansion": "Svan ჰელ (hel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мо́лния"
},
"expansion": "Russian мо́лния (mólnija)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ელვაჲ (elvay), from Proto-Kartvelian *el- (“to sparkle (of lightning)”). Cognate with Mingrelian ვალუა (valua), Laz ოვალუ (ovalu) and Svan ჰელ (hel).\nFor the development of the second sense compare Russian мо́лния (mólnija).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "verbal noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{impf}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pf}}}",
"f2tr": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ელვა • (elva)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ელვა • (elva)",
"name": "ka-verbal noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ელ‧ვა"
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "elvašesaḳravi",
"word": "ელვაშესაკრავი"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "elavs",
"word": "ელავს"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of ელავს (elavs)"
],
"id": "en-ელვა-ka-noun-otdR9mdS",
"links": [
[
"ელავს",
"ელავს#Georgian"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"verbal"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "č̣eka",
"word": "ჭექა"
},
{
"roman": "elč̣eki",
"word": "ელჭექი"
},
{
"roman": "kuxili",
"word": "ქუხილი"
},
{
"roman": "č̣eka-kuxili",
"word": "ჭექა-ქუხილი"
},
{
"roman": "grgvinva",
"word": "გრგვინვა"
},
{
"roman": "gruxuni",
"word": "გრუხუნი"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[elʷa]"
}
],
"word": "ელვა"
}
{
"categories": [
"Georgian countable nouns",
"Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Georgian lemmas",
"Georgian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Georgian non-lemma forms",
"Georgian nouns",
"Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian",
"Georgian terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
"Georgian terms inherited from Old Georgian",
"Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Kartvelian",
"Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Georgian verbal nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ka:Weather"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "oge",
"3": "ელვაჲ"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ელვაჲ (elvay)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ccs-pro",
"3": "*el-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sparkle (of lightning)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *el- (“to sparkle (of lightning)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ვალუა"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian ვალუა (valua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ოვალუ"
},
"expansion": "Laz ოვალუ (ovalu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ჰელ"
},
"expansion": "Svan ჰელ (hel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мо́лния"
},
"expansion": "Russian мо́лния (mólnija)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ელვაჲ (elvay), from Proto-Kartvelian *el- (“to sparkle (of lightning)”). Cognate with Mingrelian ვალუა (valua), Laz ოვალუ (ovalu) and Svan ჰელ (hel).\nFor the development of the second sense compare Russian мо́лния (mólnija).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვები",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვა",
"roman": "elva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვები",
"roman": "elvebi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვანი",
"roman": "elvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვამ",
"roman": "elvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებმა",
"roman": "elvebma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათ",
"roman": "elvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათ",
"roman": "elvata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვას",
"roman": "elvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვას",
"roman": "elvasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვასაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვასაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებს",
"roman": "elvebs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებს",
"roman": "elvebsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებსაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებსაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათ",
"roman": "elvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათ",
"roman": "elvata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვის",
"roman": "elvis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვის",
"roman": "elvisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვების",
"roman": "elvebis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვების",
"roman": "elvebisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისაs)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისაsa)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათ",
"roman": "elvat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათ",
"roman": "elvata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვათაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვით",
"roman": "elvit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვით",
"roman": "elvita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვითაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვითაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებით",
"roman": "elvebit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებით",
"roman": "elvebita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებითაt)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებითაta)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვად",
"roman": "elvad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვად",
"roman": "elvada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვადაd)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვადაda)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებად",
"roman": "elvebad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებად",
"roman": "elvebada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებადაd)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებადაda)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"archaic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვავ",
"roman": "elvav",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებო",
"roman": "elvebo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვანო",
"roman": "elvano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვაზე",
"roman": "elvaze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებზე",
"roman": "elvebze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვასთან",
"roman": "elvastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებთან",
"roman": "elvebtan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვაში",
"roman": "elvaši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებში",
"roman": "elvebši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვასავით",
"roman": "elvasavit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებივით",
"roman": "elvebivit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისთვის",
"roman": "elvistvis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისთვის",
"roman": "elvebistvis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისებრ",
"roman": "elvisebr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისებრ",
"roman": "elvebisebr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისკენ",
"roman": "elvisḳen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისკენ",
"roman": "elvebisḳen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისგან",
"roman": "elvisgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისგან",
"roman": "elvebisgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვისადმი",
"roman": "elvisadmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებისადმი",
"roman": "elvebisadmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვიდან",
"roman": "elvidan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებიდან",
"roman": "elvebidan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვითურთ",
"roman": "elviturt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებითურთ",
"roman": "elvebiturt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვამდე",
"roman": "elvamde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ელვებამდე",
"roman": "elvebamde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ელვები"
},
"expansion": "ელვა • (elva) (plural ელვები)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ელ‧ვა"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ka-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Georgian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Eastern Lightning",
"roman": "aɣmosavletis elva",
"text": "აღმოსავლეთის ელვა",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zip, zipper, zip fastener"
],
"links": [
[
"zip",
"zip"
],
[
"zipper",
"zipper"
],
[
"zip fastener",
"zip fastener"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ზმეიკა"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[elʷa]"
}
],
"word": "ელვა"
}
{
"categories": [
"Georgian countable nouns",
"Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Georgian lemmas",
"Georgian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Georgian non-lemma forms",
"Georgian nouns",
"Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian",
"Georgian terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
"Georgian terms inherited from Old Georgian",
"Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Kartvelian",
"Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Georgian verbal nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ka:Weather"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "elvašesaḳravi",
"word": "ელვაშესაკრავი"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "oge",
"3": "ელვაჲ"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ელვაჲ (elvay)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ccs-pro",
"3": "*el-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sparkle (of lightning)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *el- (“to sparkle (of lightning)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ვალუა"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian ვალუა (valua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ოვალუ"
},
"expansion": "Laz ოვალუ (ovalu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ჰელ"
},
"expansion": "Svan ჰელ (hel)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мо́лния"
},
"expansion": "Russian мо́лния (mólnija)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ელვაჲ (elvay), from Proto-Kartvelian *el- (“to sparkle (of lightning)”). Cognate with Mingrelian ვალუა (valua), Laz ოვალუ (ovalu) and Svan ჰელ (hel).\nFor the development of the second sense compare Russian мо́лния (mólnija).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "verbal noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{impf}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pf}}}",
"f2tr": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ელვა • (elva)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ელვა • (elva)",
"name": "ka-verbal noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ელ‧ვა"
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "č̣eka",
"word": "ჭექა"
},
{
"roman": "elč̣eki",
"word": "ელჭექი"
},
{
"roman": "kuxili",
"word": "ქუხილი"
},
{
"roman": "č̣eka-kuxili",
"word": "ჭექა-ქუხილი"
},
{
"roman": "grgvinva",
"word": "გრგვინვა"
},
{
"roman": "gruxuni",
"word": "გრუხუნი"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "elavs",
"word": "ელავს"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of ელავს (elavs)"
],
"links": [
[
"ელავს",
"ელავს#Georgian"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"verbal"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[elʷa]"
}
],
"word": "ელვა"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ელვა meaning in Georgian (14.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dative-case postpositions'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ზე (-ze, “on”)'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-თან (-tan, “near”)'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ში (-ši, “in”)'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ვით (-vit, “like”)'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-case postpositions'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-თვის (-tvis, “for”)'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ებრ (-ebr, “like”)'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-კენ (-ḳen, “towards”)'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-გან (-gan, “from/of”)'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”)'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'instrumental-case postpositions'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-დან (-dan, “from/since”)'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-ურთ (-urt, “together with”)'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'adverbial-case postpositions'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '-მდე (-mde, “up to”)'",
"path": [
"ელვა"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ელვა",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Georgian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.