"ቆመ" meaning in Ge'ez

See ቆመ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: ḳomä [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Hebrew קוּם, Arabic قَامَ (qāma), Classical Syriac ܩܳܡ. Etymology templates: {{cog|he|קוּם}} Hebrew קוּם, {{cog|ar|قَامَ}} Arabic قَامَ (qāma), {{cog|syc|ܩܳܡ}} Classical Syriac ܩܳܡ Head templates: {{head|gez|verb}} ቆመ • (ḳomä)
  1. to stand
    Sense id: en-ቆመ-gez-verb-M5TgKh6g
  2. to stop moving, remain in place
    Sense id: en-ቆመ-gez-verb-KuAk8m0C
  3. to stand around
    Sense id: en-ቆመ-gez-verb-AI6kKo7l Categories (other): Ge'ez entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ge'ez entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 44 8 36 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 49 2 40 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 50 2 41 4
  4. to remain, persist, endure, withstand
    Sense id: en-ቆመ-gez-verb-09xz2K3g
  5. to resist, stand firm
    Sense id: en-ቆመ-gez-verb-ooJFc8fs Categories (other): Ge'ez entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ge'ez entries with incorrect language header: 2 4 44 8 36 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 49 2 40 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 50 2 41 4
  6. to stand apart, be separated
    Sense id: en-ቆመ-gez-verb-67aFX7MR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: መስተቃውም (mästäḳawm), ምቅዋም (məḳwam), ቀዋሚ (ḳäwami), ቀዋም (ḳäwam), ቀውስ (ḳäws), ቁመት (ḳumät), ቃውም (ḳawm), ቅዉም (ḳəwum), ቆም (ḳom), ተቀውመ (täḳäwmä), ተቃወመ (täḳawämä), ተቃዋሚ (täḳawami), ተቅዋም (täḳwam), አቀመ (ʾäḳämä)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קוּם"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קוּם",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَامَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَامَ (qāma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩܳܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܳܡ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Hebrew קוּם, Arabic قَامَ (qāma), Classical Syriac ܩܳܡ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḳomä",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ቆመ • (ḳomä)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ge'ez",
  "lang_code": "gez",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mästäḳawm",
      "word": "መስተቃውም"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "məḳwam",
      "word": "ምቅዋም"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ḳäwami",
      "word": "ቀዋሚ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ḳäwam",
      "word": "ቀዋም"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ḳäws",
      "word": "ቀውስ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ḳumät",
      "word": "ቁመት"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ḳawm",
      "word": "ቃውም"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ḳəwum",
      "word": "ቅዉም"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ḳom",
      "word": "ቆም"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "täḳäwmä",
      "word": "ተቀውመ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "täḳawämä",
      "word": "ተቃወመ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "täḳawami",
      "word": "ተቃዋሚ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "täḳwam",
      "word": "ተቅዋም"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ʾäḳämä",
      "word": "አቀመ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand"
      ],
      "id": "en-ቆመ-gez-verb-M5TgKh6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop moving, remain in place"
      ],
      "id": "en-ቆመ-gez-verb-KuAk8m0C"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 44 8 36 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ge'ez entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 49 2 40 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 50 2 41 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand around"
      ],
      "id": "en-ቆመ-gez-verb-AI6kKo7l"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remain, persist, endure, withstand"
      ],
      "id": "en-ቆመ-gez-verb-09xz2K3g",
      "links": [
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "persist",
          "persist"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 44 8 36 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ge'ez entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 49 2 40 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 50 2 41 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resist, stand firm"
      ],
      "id": "en-ቆመ-gez-verb-ooJFc8fs",
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand apart, be separated"
      ],
      "id": "en-ቆመ-gez-verb-67aFX7MR"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ቆመ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ge'ez entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ge'ez lemmas",
    "Ge'ez verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Ge'ez entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "קוּם"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קוּם",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَامَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَامَ (qāma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩܳܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܳܡ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Hebrew קוּם, Arabic قَامَ (qāma), Classical Syriac ܩܳܡ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḳomä",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ቆመ • (ḳomä)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ge'ez",
  "lang_code": "gez",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mästäḳawm",
      "word": "መስተቃውም"
    },
    {
      "roman": "məḳwam",
      "word": "ምቅዋም"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḳäwami",
      "word": "ቀዋሚ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḳäwam",
      "word": "ቀዋም"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḳäws",
      "word": "ቀውስ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḳumät",
      "word": "ቁመት"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḳawm",
      "word": "ቃውም"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḳəwum",
      "word": "ቅዉም"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḳom",
      "word": "ቆም"
    },
    {
      "roman": "täḳäwmä",
      "word": "ተቀውመ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "täḳawämä",
      "word": "ተቃወመ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "täḳawami",
      "word": "ተቃዋሚ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "täḳwam",
      "word": "ተቅዋም"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʾäḳämä",
      "word": "አቀመ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop moving, remain in place"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand around"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to remain, persist, endure, withstand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "persist",
          "persist"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to resist, stand firm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand apart, be separated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ቆመ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ቆመ meaning in Ge'ez (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ge'ez dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.