"traer" meaning in Galician

See traer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tɾaˈeɾ/, [t̪ɾaˈeɾ]
Rhymes: -eɾ Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese traer (“to betray, deliver”), from Latin trahere (“to pull, drag”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”), which is perhaps a variation of *dʰregʰ- (“to pull, draw, drag”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|traer|t=to betray, deliver}} Old Galician-Portuguese traer (“to betray, deliver”), {{der|gl|la|trahō|trahere|t=to pull, drag}} Latin trahere (“to pull, drag”), {{der|gl|ine-pro|*tragʰ-||to draw, drag}} Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”) Head templates: {{gl-verb}} traer (first-person singular present traio, first-person singular preterite trouxen, past participle traído) Inflection templates: {{gl-conj}} Forms: traio [first-person, present, singular], trouxen [first-person, preterite, singular], traído [participle, past], irregular [table-tags], traer [impersonal, infinitive], traer [first-person, infinitive, singular], traeres [infinitive, second-person, singular], traer [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, singular], traermos [first-person, infinitive, plural], traerdes [infinitive, plural, second-person], traeren [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, plural], traendo [gerund], traído [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, participle, past, singular], traído [first-person, masculine, participle, past, singular], traído [masculine, participle, past, second-person, singular], traídos [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, participle, past, plural], traídos [first-person, masculine, participle, past, plural, second-person], traída [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, participle, past, singular], traída [feminine, first-person, participle, past, singular], traída [feminine, participle, past, second-person, singular], traídas [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, participle, past, plural], traídas [feminine, first-person, participle, past, plural, second-person], traio [first-person, indicative, present, singular], traes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], trae [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], traemos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], traedes [indicative, plural, present, second-person], traen [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], traía [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], traías [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], traía [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], traïamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], traïades [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], traían [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], trouxen [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], trouxeches [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], trouxo [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], trouxemos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], trouxestes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], trouxeron [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, preterite], trouxera [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], trouxeras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], trouxera [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, singular], trouxeramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], trouxerades [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], trouxeran [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, plural], traerei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], traerás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], traerá [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], traeremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], traeredes [future, indicative, plural, second-person], traerán [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], traería [conditional, first-person, singular], traerías [conditional, second-person, singular], traería [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, singular], traeriamos [conditional, first-person, plural], traeriades [conditional, plural, second-person], traerían [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], traia [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], traias [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], traia [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], traiamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], traiades [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], traian [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], trouxese [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], trouxeses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], trouxese [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], trouxésemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], trouxésedes [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], trouxesen [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], trouxer [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], trouxeres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], trouxer [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular, subjunctive], trouxermos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], trouxerdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], trouxeren [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural, subjunctive], trae [imperative, second-person, singular], traia [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular], traiamos [first-person, imperative, plural], traede [imperative, plural, second-person], traian [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural], non traias [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], non traia [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, negative, singular], non traiamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], non traiades [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], non traian [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, negative, plural]
  1. to bring
    Sense id: en-traer-gl-verb-wqGAkL8- Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header, Galician verbs ending in -er Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 47 37 16 Disambiguation of Galician verbs ending in -er: 44 33 23
  2. to wear
    Sense id: en-traer-gl-verb-voMHoymm
  3. (rare) to bear Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-traer-gl-verb--m0kQldO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: traguer, traiguer, trazer (english: reintegrationist)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "traer",
        "t": "to betray, deliver"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese traer (“to betray, deliver”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trahō",
        "4": "trahere",
        "t": "to pull, drag"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trahere (“to pull, drag”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tragʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to draw, drag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese traer (“to betray, deliver”), from Latin trahere (“to pull, drag”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”), which is perhaps a variation of *dʰregʰ- (“to pull, draw, drag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traído",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traeres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traído",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traído",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traído",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traídos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traídos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traída",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traída",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traída",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traídas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traídas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traïamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traïades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeches",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxerades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traeremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traeredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traería",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traería",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traeriamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traeriades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traiades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxésedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non traias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non traia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non traiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non traiades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non traian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "traer (first-person singular present traio, first-person singular preterite trouxen, past participle traído)",
      "name": "gl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tra‧er"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 37 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 33 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring"
      ],
      "id": "en-traer-gl-verb-wqGAkL8-",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I owe to the shop\nthe coat I wear today\nand the cloth of the pants,\nwhich are already in tatters",
          "ref": "1845, Vicente Turnes, Diálogo entre Silvestre Cajaraville e Domingo Magariños:",
          "text": "Estóu debendo na tenda\nA chamarra que hoje trago\nE o somonte dos calzós\nQue ja estan feitos farrapos;",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear"
      ],
      "id": "en-traer-gl-verb-voMHoymm",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, silly, because you don't know\nwhat it is to keep house and life,\nno matter how well stocked it is,\nthere's lack at all hours.\nSecond, your father\nthinks like a good man,\nand to his shame he has\na daughter-in-law who doesn't bear.\nHowever, on this matter,\nwith just two childbirths that she has,\nyou'll be left resourceless,\nand that if she doesn't get sick.",
          "ref": "1812, Antonio Benito Fandiño, A Casamenteira:",
          "text": "Ai tontiño, porque iñoras\no qu’he mantér casa e vida,\nque por ben que estea sortida,\nhai faltas a todas horas.\nO segundo, que teu pai\npensa com’home de ben,\ne así por vergonza ten\nunha nora que non trai.\nOrasme, sobr’esto hai,\nque a dous parizós que teña,\nnon tendes donde vos veña,\ncando ela non colla un mal.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear"
      ],
      "id": "en-traer-gl-verb--m0kQldO",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to bear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɾaˈeɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ɾaˈeɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "traguer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "traiguer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "reintegrationist",
      "word": "trazer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "traer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician irregular verbs",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verbs",
    "Galician verbs ending in -er",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Galician/eɾ",
    "Rhymes:Galician/eɾ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "traer",
        "t": "to betray, deliver"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese traer (“to betray, deliver”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trahō",
        "4": "trahere",
        "t": "to pull, drag"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trahere (“to pull, drag”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tragʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to draw, drag"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese traer (“to betray, deliver”), from Latin trahere (“to pull, drag”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”), which is perhaps a variation of *dʰregʰ- (“to pull, draw, drag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxen",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traído",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traeres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traído",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traído",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traído",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traídos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traídos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traída",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traída",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traída",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traídas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traídas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traïamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traïades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeches",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxerades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traeremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traeredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traería",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traería",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traeriamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traeriades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traerían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traiades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxésedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxerdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouxeren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non traias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non traia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non traiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non traiades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non traian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "traer (first-person singular present traio, first-person singular preterite trouxen, past participle traído)",
      "name": "gl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tra‧er"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I owe to the shop\nthe coat I wear today\nand the cloth of the pants,\nwhich are already in tatters",
          "ref": "1845, Vicente Turnes, Diálogo entre Silvestre Cajaraville e Domingo Magariños:",
          "text": "Estóu debendo na tenda\nA chamarra que hoje trago\nE o somonte dos calzós\nQue ja estan feitos farrapos;",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Galician terms with rare senses",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, silly, because you don't know\nwhat it is to keep house and life,\nno matter how well stocked it is,\nthere's lack at all hours.\nSecond, your father\nthinks like a good man,\nand to his shame he has\na daughter-in-law who doesn't bear.\nHowever, on this matter,\nwith just two childbirths that she has,\nyou'll be left resourceless,\nand that if she doesn't get sick.",
          "ref": "1812, Antonio Benito Fandiño, A Casamenteira:",
          "text": "Ai tontiño, porque iñoras\no qu’he mantér casa e vida,\nque por ben que estea sortida,\nhai faltas a todas horas.\nO segundo, que teu pai\npensa com’home de ben,\ne así por vergonza ten\nunha nora que non trai.\nOrasme, sobr’esto hai,\nque a dous parizós que teña,\nnon tendes donde vos veña,\ncando ela non colla un mal.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) to bear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɾaˈeɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t̪ɾaˈeɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "traguer"
    },
    {
      "word": "traiguer"
    },
    {
      "english": "reintegrationist",
      "word": "trazer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "traer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for traer meaning in Galician (12.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'",
  "path": [
    "traer"
  ],
  "section": "Galician",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "traer",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'",
  "path": [
    "traer"
  ],
  "section": "Galician",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "traer",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.