"rosca" meaning in Galician

See rosca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈroska̝/ Forms: roscas [plural]
Etymology: Unknown. Perhaps from a Germanic source *raþiską (“spinning object”), from *raþą (“wheel”); ultimately probably from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”). Etymology templates: {{unk|gl}} Unknown, {{der|gl|gem|-}} Germanic, {{m|gem-pro|*raþiską||spinning object}} *raþiską (“spinning object”), {{m|gem-pro|*raþą||wheel}} *raþą (“wheel”), {{der|gl|ine-pro|*Hret-||to roll}} Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} rosca f (plural roscas)
  1. any torus shaped bread or pastry Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rosca-gl-noun-83ZOMcvI
  2. screw thread Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rosca-gl-noun-7ess1r33 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 15 71 11 3
  3. spiral notch in the spindle Tags: feminine Synonyms: maínzo, osca
    Sense id: en-rosca-gl-noun-6uaroe7x
  4. a vermin which attacks turnip crops Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rosca-gl-noun-jPf4hawX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: enroscar, rosco, rosquilla

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rosca meaning in Galician (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*raþiską",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spinning object"
      },
      "expansion": "*raþiską (“spinning object”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*raþą",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "*raþą (“wheel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hret-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to roll"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from a Germanic source *raþiską (“spinning object”), from *raþą (“wheel”); ultimately probably from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roscas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rosca f (plural roscas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enroscar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rosco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rosquilla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any torus shaped bread or pastry"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosca-gl-noun-83ZOMcvI",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 71 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "screw thread"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosca-gl-noun-7ess1r33",
      "links": [
        [
          "screw thread",
          "screw thread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spiral notch in the spindle"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosca-gl-noun-6uaroe7x",
      "links": [
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ],
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maínzo"
        },
        {
          "word": "osca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a vermin which attacks turnip crops"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosca-gl-noun-jPf4hawX",
      "links": [
        [
          "vermin",
          "vermin"
        ],
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroska̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "rosca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician terms with unknown etymologies",
    "es:Cakes and pastries",
    "es:Foods",
    "es:Shapes",
    "es:Snacks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*raþiską",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spinning object"
      },
      "expansion": "*raþiską (“spinning object”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*raþą",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wheel"
      },
      "expansion": "*raþą (“wheel”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hret-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to roll"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from a Germanic source *raþiską (“spinning object”), from *raþą (“wheel”); ultimately probably from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roscas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rosca f (plural roscas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "enroscar"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosco"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosquilla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any torus shaped bread or pastry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "screw thread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screw thread",
          "screw thread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spiral notch in the spindle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "notch",
          "notch"
        ],
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maínzo"
        },
        {
          "word": "osca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a vermin which attacks turnip crops"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vermin",
          "vermin"
        ],
        [
          "turnip",
          "turnip"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroska̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "rosca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.