"cacha" meaning in Galician

See cacha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkat͡ʃa̝/ Forms: cachas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese cachas (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *cappla, contracted form of *cappula, from the plural of capulum (“hilt”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|cachas}} Old Galician-Portuguese cachas, {{inh|gl|VL.||*cappla}} Vulgar Latin *cappla, {{m|la||*cappula}} *cappula, {{m|la|capulum||hilt}} capulum (“hilt”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} cacha f (plural cachas)
  1. (usually in the plural) scale (side plate of the handle of a knife) Tags: feminine, plural-normally
    Sense id: en-cacha-gl-noun-A5ZEYNcz
  2. (colloquial, usually in the plural) buttock Tags: colloquial, feminine, plural-normally Synonyms: nádega
    Sense id: en-cacha-gl-noun-QrA0Jzq3
  3. (rare) gutter Tags: feminine, rare
    Sense id: en-cacha-gl-noun-6QMfYKOs
  4. (rare) scale (of a pine cone) Tags: feminine, rare
    Sense id: en-cacha-gl-noun-TMMnB7te
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈkat͡ʃa̝/ Forms: cachas [plural]
Etymology: From cacho (“head”). Etymology templates: {{m|gl|cacho|t=head}} cacho (“head”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} cacha f (plural cachas)
  1. (colloquial) head Tags: colloquial, feminine Derived forms: cacha pelada, cachapudo, cachaza, cacheira, cachola, cachucha
    Sense id: en-cacha-gl-noun-ny5tM6Nx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈkat͡ʃa̝/
Head templates: {{head|gl|verb form}} cacha
  1. inflection of cachar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: cachar
    Sense id: en-cacha-gl-verb--UnJqbpi Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 5 19 13 41 19
  2. inflection of cachar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: cachar
    Sense id: en-cacha-gl-verb-3zrath-A
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for cacha meaning in Galician (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cachas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cachas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*cappla"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cappla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*cappula"
      },
      "expansion": "*cappula",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "capulum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hilt"
      },
      "expansion": "capulum (“hilt”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cachas (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *cappla, contracted form of *cappula, from the plural of capulum (“hilt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cachas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cacha f (plural cachas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale (side plate of the handle of a knife)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cacha-gl-noun-A5ZEYNcz",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) scale (side plate of the handle of a knife)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the past the parents used to say to their children: \"if you misbehave you'll be spanked [on your buttocks]!\"",
          "text": "Antes os pais dicían ós fillos: \"se te portas mal vas levar nas cachas!\"",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buttock"
      ],
      "id": "en-cacha-gl-noun-QrA0Jzq3",
      "links": [
        [
          "buttock",
          "buttock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, usually in the plural) buttock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nádega"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "gutter"
      ],
      "id": "en-cacha-gl-noun-6QMfYKOs",
      "links": [
        [
          "gutter",
          "gutter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) gutter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "scale (of a pine cone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cacha-gl-noun-TMMnB7te",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) scale (of a pine cone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkat͡ʃa̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "cacha"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cacho",
        "t": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "cacho (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cacho (“head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cachas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cacha f (plural cachas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cacha pelada"
        },
        {
          "word": "cachapudo"
        },
        {
          "word": "cachaza"
        },
        {
          "word": "cacheira"
        },
        {
          "word": "cachola"
        },
        {
          "word": "cachucha"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-cacha-gl-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkat͡ʃa̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cacha"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cacha",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 5 19 13 41 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cachar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cachar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cacha-gl-verb--UnJqbpi",
      "links": [
        [
          "cachar",
          "cachar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cachar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cachar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cachar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cacha-gl-verb-3zrath-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "cachar",
          "cachar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cachar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkat͡ʃa̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cacha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "cachas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cachas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*cappla"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cappla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*cappula"
      },
      "expansion": "*cappula",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "capulum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hilt"
      },
      "expansion": "capulum (“hilt”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cachas (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Vulgar Latin *cappla, contracted form of *cappula, from the plural of capulum (“hilt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cachas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cacha f (plural cachas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scale (side plate of the handle of a knife)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) scale (side plate of the handle of a knife)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician colloquialisms",
        "Galician terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the past the parents used to say to their children: \"if you misbehave you'll be spanked [on your buttocks]!\"",
          "text": "Antes os pais dicían ós fillos: \"se te portas mal vas levar nas cachas!\"",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buttock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buttock",
          "buttock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, usually in the plural) buttock"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nádega"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gutter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gutter",
          "gutter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) gutter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scale (of a pine cone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) scale (of a pine cone)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkat͡ʃa̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cantigas de Santa Maria"
  ],
  "word": "cacha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cacha pelada"
    },
    {
      "word": "cachapudo"
    },
    {
      "word": "cachaza"
    },
    {
      "word": "cacheira"
    },
    {
      "word": "cachola"
    },
    {
      "word": "cachucha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cacho",
        "t": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "cacho (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cacho (“head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cachas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cacha f (plural cachas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkat͡ʃa̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cacha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cacha",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cachar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cachar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cachar",
          "cachar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cachar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cachar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cachar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cachar",
          "cachar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cachar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkat͡ʃa̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cacha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.