"étude" meaning in French

See étude in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.tyd/ Audio: Fr-étude.ogg Forms: études [plural]
Etymology: From Old French estude, borrowed from Latin studium. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|fro|estude}} Old French estude, {{der|fr|la|studium}} Latin studium Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} étude f (plural études)
  1. study (act of studying or examining) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-étude-fr-noun-kpva40ze
  2. (art) study (artwork made in order to practise or demonstrate a subject) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Art
    Sense id: en-étude-fr-noun-3vZW-OIb Topics: art, arts
  3. (music) etude (short piece of music for special practice) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-étude-fr-noun-PHHUbb8k Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  4. study (room in a house intended for reading and writing)
    (education) classroom
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Education, Rooms
    Sense id: en-étude-fr-noun-rNgZU1qC Disambiguation of Rooms: 3 5 4 44 44 Categories (other): Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 1 2 1 30 30 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 3 4 45 46 Topics: education
  5. study (room in a house intended for reading and writing)
    (law) office of a notary, solicitor, etc.
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Law, Rooms
    Sense id: en-étude-fr-noun-P2tPbxyB Disambiguation of Rooms: 3 5 4 44 44 Categories (other): Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 1 2 1 30 30 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 3 4 45 46 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: à l’étude, bourse d’études, étude de marché, études de genre, études européennes Related terms: étudier, studieux

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "à l’étude"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bourse d’études"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "étude de marché"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "études de genre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "études européennes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "etude",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: etude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: etude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "etude",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: etude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: etude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "etude",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: etude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: etude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "etiuda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: etiuda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: etiuda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "этю́д",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: этю́д (etjúd), этю́дъ (etjúd) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Kazakh: этюд (étüd)\n→ Uzbek: etyud",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: этю́д (etjúd), этю́дъ (etjúd) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Kazakh: этюд (étüd)\n→ Uzbek: etyud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "etüt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: etüt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: etüt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estude"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estude",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "studium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin studium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French estude, borrowed from Latin studium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "études",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "étude f (plural études)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "é‧tude"
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "étudier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "studieux"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "study (act of studying or examining)"
      ],
      "id": "en-étude-fr-noun-kpva40ze",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "fr:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "study (artwork made in order to practise or demonstrate a subject)"
      ],
      "id": "en-étude-fr-noun-3vZW-OIb",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) study (artwork made in order to practise or demonstrate a subject)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fr:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "etude (short piece of music for special practice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-étude-fr-noun-PHHUbb8k",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "etude",
          "etude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) etude (short piece of music for special practice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "fr:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 1 2 1 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 4 45 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 4 44 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "fr:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "study (room in a house intended for reading and writing)",
        "classroom"
      ],
      "id": "en-étude-fr-noun-rNgZU1qC",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "classroom",
          "classroom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "study (room in a house intended for reading and writing)",
        "(education) classroom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "fr:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 1 2 1 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 4 45 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 4 44 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "fr:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "study (room in a house intended for reading and writing)",
        "office of a notary, solicitor, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-étude-fr-noun-P2tPbxyB",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "notary",
          "notary"
        ],
        [
          "solicitor",
          "solicitor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "study (room in a house intended for reading and writing)",
        "(law) office of a notary, solicitor, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tyd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-étude.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Fr-%C3%A9tude.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9tude.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Fr-%C3%A9tude.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "études"
    }
  ],
  "word": "étude"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Rooms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à l’étude"
    },
    {
      "word": "bourse d’études"
    },
    {
      "word": "étude de marché"
    },
    {
      "word": "études de genre"
    },
    {
      "word": "études européennes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "etude",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: etude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: etude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "etude",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: etude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: etude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "etude",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: etude",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: etude"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "etiuda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: etiuda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: etiuda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "этю́д",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: этю́д (etjúd), этю́дъ (etjúd) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Kazakh: этюд (étüd)\n→ Uzbek: etyud",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: этю́д (etjúd), этю́дъ (etjúd) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)\n→ Kazakh: этюд (étüd)\n→ Uzbek: etyud"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "etüt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: etüt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: etüt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estude"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estude",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "studium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin studium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French estude, borrowed from Latin studium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "études",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "étude f (plural études)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "é‧tude"
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "étudier"
    },
    {
      "word": "studieux"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "study (act of studying or examining)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Art"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "study (artwork made in order to practise or demonstrate a subject)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) study (artwork made in order to practise or demonstrate a subject)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "etude (short piece of music for special practice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "etude",
          "etude"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) etude (short piece of music for special practice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "study (room in a house intended for reading and writing)",
        "classroom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "classroom",
          "classroom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "study (room in a house intended for reading and writing)",
        "(education) classroom"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "study (room in a house intended for reading and writing)",
        "office of a notary, solicitor, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "notary",
          "notary"
        ],
        [
          "solicitor",
          "solicitor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "study (room in a house intended for reading and writing)",
        "(law) office of a notary, solicitor, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tyd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-étude.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Fr-%C3%A9tude.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9tude.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Fr-%C3%A9tude.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "études"
    }
  ],
  "word": "étude"
}

Download raw JSONL data for étude meaning in French (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.