"étinceler" meaning in French

See étinceler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /e.tɛ̃.sle/ Audio: Fr-étinceler.ogg
Etymology: From étincelle + -er. Found in Old French as estenceler. Alternatively but less likely from a Vulgar Latin *stincillāre, with metathesis from Latin scintillāre (thus a doublet of scintiller), or adapted to étincelle. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|étincelle|-er}} étincelle + -er, {{inh|fr|fro|-}} Old French, {{inh|fr|VL.||*stincillāre}} Vulgar Latin *stincillāre, {{inh|fr|la|scintillō|scintillāre}} Latin scintillāre, {{doublet|fr|scintiller|nocap=1}} doublet of scintiller Head templates: {{fr-verb}} étinceler Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto|type=xxer}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], étinceler [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], étincelant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], étincelé [participle, past], étincelle [first-person, indicative, present, singular], étincèle [first-person, indicative, present, singular], étincelles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], étincèles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], étincelle [indicative, present, singular, third-person], étincèle [indicative, present, singular, third-person], étincelons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], étincelez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], étincellent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], étincèlent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], étincelais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], étincelais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], étincelait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], étincelions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], étinceliez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], étincelaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], étincelai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], étincelas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], étincela [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], étincelâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], étincelâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], étincelèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], étincellerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], étincèlerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], étincelleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], étincèleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], étincellera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], étincèlera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], étincellerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], étincèlerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], étincellerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], étincèlerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], étincelleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], étincèleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], étincellerais [conditional, first-person, singular], étincèlerais [conditional, first-person, singular], étincellerais [conditional, second-person, singular], étincèlerais [conditional, second-person, singular], étincellerait [conditional, singular, third-person], étincèlerait [conditional, singular, third-person], étincellerions [conditional, first-person, plural], étincèlerions [conditional, first-person, plural], étincelleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], étincèleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], étincelleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], étincèleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], étincelle [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], étincèle [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], étincelles [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], étincèles [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], étincelle [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], étincèle [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], étincelions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], étinceliez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], étincellent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], étincèlent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], étincelasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], étincelasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], étincelât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], étincelassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], étincelassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], étincelassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], étincelle [imperative, second-person, singular], étincèle [imperative, second-person, singular], étincelons [first-person, imperative, plural], étincelez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (archaic) to spark (give off sparks) Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-étinceler-fr-verb-F1oGVlw1 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -er, French verbs with conjugation -xxer Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -er: 73 27 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -xxer: 54 46
  2. to sparkle, twinkle
    Sense id: en-étinceler-fr-verb-jhTWuGEt Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -xxer Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -xxer: 54 46

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for étinceler meaning in French (13.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "étincelle",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "étincelle + -er",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*stincillāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *stincillāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scintillō",
        "4": "scintillāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scintillāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "scintiller",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of scintiller",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From étincelle + -er. Found in Old French as estenceler. Alternatively but less likely from a Vulgar Latin *stincillāre, with metathesis from Latin scintillāre (thus a doublet of scintiller), or adapted to étincelle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinceler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelant",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelé",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelles",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèles",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelons",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellent",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlent",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelait",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelions",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sə.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinceliez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sə.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelaient",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelai",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelas",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincela",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelâmes",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelâtes",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelèrent",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerai",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerai",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelleras",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèleras",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellera",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlera",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerons",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerons",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelleront",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèleront",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerait",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerait",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerions",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerions",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.se.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelleriez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛ.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèleriez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.se.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelleraient",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèleraient",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelles",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèles",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelions",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sə.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinceliez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sə.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellent",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlent",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelasse",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelasses",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelât",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelassions",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sla.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelassiez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sla.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelassent",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelons",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "étinceler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "xxer"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -xxer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spark (give off sparks)"
      ],
      "id": "en-étinceler-fr-verb-F1oGVlw1",
      "links": [
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to spark (give off sparks)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -xxer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sparkle, twinkle"
      ],
      "id": "en-étinceler-fr-verb-jhTWuGEt",
      "links": [
        [
          "sparkle",
          "sparkle"
        ],
        [
          "twinkle",
          "twinkle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sle/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-étinceler.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Fr-%C3%A9tinceler.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9tinceler.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Fr-%C3%A9tinceler.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "étinceler"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms suffixed with -er",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -xxer"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "étincelle",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "étincelle + -er",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*stincillāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *stincillāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scintillō",
        "4": "scintillāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scintillāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "scintiller",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of scintiller",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From étincelle + -er. Found in Old French as estenceler. Alternatively but less likely from a Vulgar Latin *stincillāre, with metathesis from Latin scintillāre (thus a doublet of scintiller), or adapted to étincelle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinceler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelant",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelé",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelles",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèles",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelons",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellent",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlent",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelait",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelions",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sə.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinceliez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sə.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelaient",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelai",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelas",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincela",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelâmes",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelâtes",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelèrent",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerai",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerai",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelleras",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèleras",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellera",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlera",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerons",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerons",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelleront",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèleront",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerais",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerait",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerait",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellerions",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlerions",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.se.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelleriez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛ.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèleriez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.se.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelleraient",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèleraient",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelles",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèles",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelions",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sə.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étinceliez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sə.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincellent",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèlent",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelasse",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelasses",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelât",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sla/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelassions",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sla.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelassiez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sla.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelassent",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincèle",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sɛl/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelons",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.slɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "étincelez",
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sle/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "étinceler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "xxer"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spark (give off sparks)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spark",
          "spark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to spark (give off sparks)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sparkle, twinkle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sparkle",
          "sparkle"
        ],
        [
          "twinkle",
          "twinkle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.tɛ̃.sle/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-étinceler.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Fr-%C3%A9tinceler.ogg/Fr-%C3%A9tinceler.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Fr-%C3%A9tinceler.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "étinceler"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.