See vielle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "viela",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: viela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: viela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "viula"
},
"expansion": "Occitan viula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "vitula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca,it,pt,es",
"2": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vihuela"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vihuela",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "viole"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of viole",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiddle"
},
"expansion": "English fiddle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula). Possibly ultimately from Medieval Latin vitula. Compare also Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola, Spanish vihuela. Doublet of viole, borrowed from the Old Occitan. See also English fiddle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vielles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vielle f (plural vielles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "fr:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vielle à roue"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vielle, hurdy-gurdy"
],
"id": "en-vielle-fr-noun-ihV4FfpJ",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"vielle",
"vielle#English"
],
[
"hurdy-gurdy",
"hurdy-gurdy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) vielle, hurdy-gurdy"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vjɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vielle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "viula"
},
"expansion": "Occitan viula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "vitula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca,it,pt,es",
"2": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vihuela"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vihuela",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "viole"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of viole",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiddle"
},
"expansion": "English fiddle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula). Possibly ultimately from Medieval Latin vitula. Compare also Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola, Spanish vihuela. Doublet of viole, borrowed from the Old Occitan. See also English fiddle.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vielle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 29 20 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 22 40 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 48 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vieller"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vieller:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-vielle-fr-verb-CSCqB9XD",
"links": [
[
"vieller",
"vieller#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vieller"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vieller:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-vielle-fr-verb-9og~5KOv",
"links": [
[
"vieller",
"vieller#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vjɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vielle"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vielle à roue"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "viela",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: viela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: viela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "viula"
},
"expansion": "Occitan viula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "vitula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca,it,pt,es",
"2": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vihuela"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vihuela",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "viole"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of viole",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiddle"
},
"expansion": "English fiddle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula). Possibly ultimately from Medieval Latin vitula. Compare also Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola, Spanish vihuela. Doublet of viole, borrowed from the Old Occitan. See also English fiddle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vielles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vielle f (plural vielles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"vielle, hurdy-gurdy"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"vielle",
"vielle#English"
],
[
"hurdy-gurdy",
"hurdy-gurdy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) vielle, hurdy-gurdy"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vjɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vielle"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan viola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "viula"
},
"expansion": "Occitan viula",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "vitula"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin vitula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca,it,pt,es",
"2": "viola"
},
"expansion": "Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vihuela"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vihuela",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "viole"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of viole",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fiddle"
},
"expansion": "English fiddle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Old Occitan viola (modern Occitan viula). Possibly ultimately from Medieval Latin vitula. Compare also Catalan, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish viola, Spanish vihuela. Doublet of viole, borrowed from the Old Occitan. See also English fiddle.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vielle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vieller"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vieller:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"vieller",
"vieller#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vieller"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vieller:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"vieller",
"vieller#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vjɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-vielle.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vielle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vielle meaning in French (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.