"trouillard" meaning in French

See trouillard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tʁu.jaʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trouillard.wav Forms: trouillarde [feminine], trouillards [masculine, plural], trouillardes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From trouille + -ard. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|trouille|-ard}} trouille + -ard Head templates: {{fr-adj}} trouillard (feminine trouillarde, masculine plural trouillards, feminine plural trouillardes)
  1. (colloquial) chicken, cowardly Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-trouillard-fr-adj-cfsUEH~c Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People, Personality Disambiguation of People: 0 0 Disambiguation of Personality: 0 0

Noun

IPA: /tʁu.jaʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trouillard.wav Forms: trouillards [plural], trouillarde [feminine]
Etymology: From trouille + -ard. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|trouille|-ard}} trouille + -ard Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} trouillard m (plural trouillards, feminine trouillarde)
  1. (colloquial) chicken, yellowbelly, coward Tags: colloquial, masculine Synonyms: froussard, poule mouillée
    Sense id: en-trouillard-fr-noun-WkWnsgUy Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ard, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Fear Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ard: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Fear: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People, Personality Disambiguation of People: 0 0 Disambiguation of Personality: 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fr",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "fr:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fr",
      "name": "Personality",
      "orig": "fr:Personality",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "trouille",
        "3": "-ard"
      },
      "expansion": "trouille + -ard",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trouille + -ard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trouillarde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouillards",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouillardes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trouillard (feminine trouillarde, masculine plural trouillards, feminine plural trouillardes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicken, cowardly"
      ],
      "id": "en-trouillard-fr-adj-cfsUEH~c",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) chicken, cowardly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁu.jaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trouillard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouillard"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fr",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "fr:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fr",
      "name": "Personality",
      "orig": "fr:Personality",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "trouille",
        "3": "-ard"
      },
      "expansion": "trouille + -ard",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trouille + -ard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trouillards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouillarde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "trouillard m (plural trouillards, feminine trouillarde)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ard",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "fr:Fear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicken, yellowbelly, coward"
      ],
      "id": "en-trouillard-fr-noun-WkWnsgUy",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ],
        [
          "yellowbelly",
          "yellowbelly"
        ],
        [
          "coward",
          "coward"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) chicken, yellowbelly, coward"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "froussard"
        },
        {
          "word": "poule mouillée"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁu.jaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trouillard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouillard"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms suffixed with -ard",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Fear",
    "fr:People",
    "fr:Personality"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "trouille",
        "3": "-ard"
      },
      "expansion": "trouille + -ard",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trouille + -ard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trouillarde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouillards",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouillardes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trouillard (feminine trouillarde, masculine plural trouillards, feminine plural trouillardes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicken, cowardly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ],
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) chicken, cowardly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁu.jaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trouillard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouillard"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms suffixed with -ard",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Fear",
    "fr:People",
    "fr:Personality"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "trouille",
        "3": "-ard"
      },
      "expansion": "trouille + -ard",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From trouille + -ard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trouillards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trouillarde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "trouillard m (plural trouillards, feminine trouillarde)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicken, yellowbelly, coward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ],
        [
          "yellowbelly",
          "yellowbelly"
        ],
        [
          "coward",
          "coward"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) chicken, yellowbelly, coward"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "froussard"
        },
        {
          "word": "poule mouillée"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁu.jaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trouillard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trouillard.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trouillard"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trouillard meaning in French (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.