See trouble in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Trubel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Trubel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Trubel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "troubler" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from troubler", "name": "deverbal" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "troble" }, "expansion": "Old French troble", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from troubler or from Old French troble.", "forms": [ { "form": "troubles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trouble m (plural troubles)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "troublemaker", "text": "fauteur de troubles", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "trouble" ], "id": "en-trouble-fr-noun-cTDfQzVe", "links": [ [ "trouble", "trouble#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "fr:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Psychiatry", "orig": "fr:Psychiatry", "parents": [ "Medicine", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "French deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "trouble bipolaire", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble de la personnalité", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble de l’érection", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble de l’humeur", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble du sommeil", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble mental", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble obsessionnel compulsif", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble psychiatrique", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble psychique", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "disorder" ], "id": "en-trouble-fr-noun-Tbqlhmka", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "psychiatry", "psychiatry" ], [ "disorder", "disorder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, psychiatry) disorder" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychiatry", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʁubl/" }, { "audio": "Fr-trouble.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Fr-trouble.ogg/Fr-trouble.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Fr-trouble.ogg" } ], "word": "trouble" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "troble", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French troble", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "troble" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French troble", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "*turbulus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *turbulus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "turbidus" }, "expansion": "Latin turbidus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "tèrbol" }, "expansion": "Catalan tèrbol", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "tulbure" }, "expansion": "Romanian tulbure", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French troble, probably from a Vulgar Latin *turbulus (with metathesis), itself perhaps an alteration of Latin turbidus with influence from turbulentus; cf. also turbula. Compare Catalan tèrbol, Romanian tulbure.", "forms": [ { "form": "troubles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "trouble (plural troubles)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "pêcher en eau trouble" } ], "glosses": [ "murky, turbid, muddy, thick, clouded, cloudy; not clear" ], "id": "en-trouble-fr-adj-tVJyk8qX", "links": [ [ "murky", "murky" ], [ "turbid", "turbid" ], [ "muddy", "muddy" ], [ "thick", "thick" ], [ "clouded", "clouded" ], [ "cloudy", "cloudy" ], [ "clear", "clear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a liquid) murky, turbid, muddy, thick, clouded, cloudy; not clear" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a liquid" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʁubl/" }, { "audio": "Fr-trouble.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Fr-trouble.ogg/Fr-trouble.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Fr-trouble.ogg" } ], "word": "trouble" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "trouble", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 3 1 14 4 1 7 0 8 1 2 1 2 3 3 2 5 1 11 6 2 1 2 10 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 1 16 5 1 5 0 6 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 5 1 14 8 1 1 1 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 14 18 39 18", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "troubler" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of troubler:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-trouble-fr-verb-ZecY3NvU", "links": [ [ "troubler", "troubler#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "troubler" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of troubler:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-trouble-fr-verb-FzlNSnSi", "links": [ [ "troubler", "troubler#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʁubl/" }, { "audio": "Fr-trouble.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Fr-trouble.ogg/Fr-trouble.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Fr-trouble.ogg" } ], "word": "trouble" }
{ "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French deverbals", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Trubel", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Trubel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Trubel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "troubler" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from troubler", "name": "deverbal" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "troble" }, "expansion": "Old French troble", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from troubler or from Old French troble.", "forms": [ { "form": "troubles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "trouble m (plural troubles)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "troublemaker", "text": "fauteur de troubles", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "trouble" ], "links": [ [ "trouble", "trouble#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with collocations", "Requests for translations of French usage examples", "fr:Medicine", "fr:Psychiatry" ], "examples": [ { "text": "trouble bipolaire", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble de la personnalité", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble de l’érection", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble de l’humeur", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble du sommeil", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble mental", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble obsessionnel compulsif", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble psychiatrique", "type": "example" }, { "text": "trouble psychique", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "disorder" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "psychiatry", "psychiatry" ], [ "disorder", "disorder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine, psychiatry) disorder" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "medicine", "psychiatry", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʁubl/" }, { "audio": "Fr-trouble.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Fr-trouble.ogg/Fr-trouble.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Fr-trouble.ogg" } ], "word": "trouble" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pêcher en eau trouble" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "troble", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French troble", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "troble" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French troble", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "*turbulus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *turbulus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "turbidus" }, "expansion": "Latin turbidus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "tèrbol" }, "expansion": "Catalan tèrbol", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "tulbure" }, "expansion": "Romanian tulbure", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French troble, probably from a Vulgar Latin *turbulus (with metathesis), itself perhaps an alteration of Latin turbidus with influence from turbulentus; cf. also turbula. Compare Catalan tèrbol, Romanian tulbure.", "forms": [ { "form": "troubles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "trouble (plural troubles)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "murky, turbid, muddy, thick, clouded, cloudy; not clear" ], "links": [ [ "murky", "murky" ], [ "turbid", "turbid" ], [ "muddy", "muddy" ], [ "thick", "thick" ], [ "clouded", "clouded" ], [ "cloudy", "cloudy" ], [ "clear", "clear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a liquid) murky, turbid, muddy, thick, clouded, cloudy; not clear" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a liquid" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʁubl/" }, { "audio": "Fr-trouble.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Fr-trouble.ogg/Fr-trouble.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Fr-trouble.ogg" } ], "word": "trouble" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "trouble", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "troubler" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of troubler:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "troubler", "troubler#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "troubler" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of troubler:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "troubler", "troubler#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tʁubl/" }, { "audio": "Fr-trouble.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Fr-trouble.ogg/Fr-trouble.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Fr-trouble.ogg" } ], "word": "trouble" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.