"tressaillir" meaning in French

See tressaillir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tʁe.sa.jiʁ/ Audio: Fr-tressaillir.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old French tressaillir, from tres- (“across”) + saillir (“jump”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|tressaillir|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French tressaillir, {{inh+|fr|fro|tressaillir}} Inherited from Old French tressaillir Head templates: {{fr-verb}} tressaillir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto|pron=tréssaillir}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tressaillir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], tressaillant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], tressailli [participle, past], tressaille [first-person, indicative, present, singular], tressailles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], tressaille [indicative, present, singular, third-person], tressaillons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], tressaillez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], tressaillent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], tressaillais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], tressaillais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], tressaillait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], tressaillions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], tressailliez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], tressaillaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], tressaillis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], tressaillis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], tressaillit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], tressaillîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], tressaillîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], tressaillirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], tressaillirai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], tressaillerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], tressailliras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], tressailleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], tressaillira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], tressaillera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], tressaillirons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], tressaillerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], tressaillirez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], tressaillerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], tressailliront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], tressailleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], tressaillirais [conditional, first-person, singular], tressaillerais [conditional, first-person, singular], tressaillirais [conditional, second-person, singular], tressaillerais [conditional, second-person, singular], tressaillirait [conditional, singular, third-person], tressaillerait [conditional, singular, third-person], tressaillirions [conditional, first-person, plural], tressaillerions [conditional, first-person, plural], tressailliriez [conditional, plural, second-person], tressailleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], tressailliraient [conditional, plural, third-person], tressailleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], tressaille [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], tressailles [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tressaille [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], tressaillions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], tressailliez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], tressaillent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], tressaillisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], tressaillisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tressaillît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], tressaillissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], tressaillissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], tressaillissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], tressaille [imperative, second-person, singular], tressaillons [first-person, imperative, plural], tressaillez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to thrill, shiver, quiver
    Sense id: en-tressaillir-fr-verb-0M3bLCOh Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 42 22 36
  2. to vibrate
    Sense id: en-tressaillir-fr-verb-~z1eb1Wi Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 42 22 36
  3. to twitch, start, shudder, jump
    Sense id: en-tressaillir-fr-verb-fHShsKqU Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 42 22 36

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for tressaillir meaning in French (12.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tressaillir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tressaillir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tressaillir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French tressaillir",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French tressaillir, from tres- (“across”) + saillir (“jump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillant",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailli",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailles",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillent",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillait",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillions",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailliez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillis",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillis",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillit",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillîmes",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillîtes",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirent",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirai",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerai",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailliras",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailleras",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillira",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillera",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailliront",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailleront",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirait",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerait",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirions",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerions",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailliriez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailleriez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailliraient",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailleraient",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailles",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillions",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailliez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillent",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillisse",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillisses",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillît",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillissions",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillissiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillissent",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tressaillir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pron": "tréssaillir"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thrill, shiver, quiver"
      ],
      "id": "en-tressaillir-fr-verb-0M3bLCOh",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrill",
          "thrill"
        ],
        [
          "shiver",
          "shiver"
        ],
        [
          "quiver",
          "quiver"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vibrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-tressaillir-fr-verb-~z1eb1Wi",
      "links": [
        [
          "vibrate",
          "vibrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to twitch, start, shudder, jump"
      ],
      "id": "en-tressaillir-fr-verb-fHShsKqU",
      "links": [
        [
          "twitch",
          "twitch"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "shudder",
          "shudder"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-tressaillir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Fr-tressaillir.ogg/Fr-tressaillir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Fr-tressaillir.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tressaillir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French irregular verbs",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French terms prefixed with tres-",
    "Old French third group verbs",
    "Old French verbs",
    "Old French verbs ending in -ir",
    "Old French verbs with weak-i preterite"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tressaillir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tressaillir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tressaillir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French tressaillir",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French tressaillir, from tres- (“across”) + saillir (“jump”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillant",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailli",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailles",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillent",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillait",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillions",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailliez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillaient",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillis",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillis",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillit",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillîmes",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillîtes",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirent",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirai",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerai",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailliras",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailleras",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillira",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillera",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailliront",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailleront",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerais",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirait",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerait",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillirions",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillerions",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailliriez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailleriez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailliraient",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailleraient",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailles",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillions",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressailliez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillent",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillisse",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillisses",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillît",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillissions",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillissiez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.ji.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillissent",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaille",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.saj/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillons",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tressaillez",
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tressaillir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pron": "tréssaillir"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to thrill, shiver, quiver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrill",
          "thrill"
        ],
        [
          "shiver",
          "shiver"
        ],
        [
          "quiver",
          "quiver"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to vibrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vibrate",
          "vibrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twitch, start, shudder, jump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twitch",
          "twitch"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "shudder",
          "shudder"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁe.sa.jiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-tressaillir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Fr-tressaillir.ogg/Fr-tressaillir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Fr-tressaillir.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tressaillir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.