"trêve" meaning in French

See trêve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʁɛv/ Audio: Fr-trêve.ogg Forms: trêves [plural]
Etymology: Attested in Old French as trieve, treve, from Frankish *treuwu, from Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”). Cognate with Dutch trouw, German Treue, English truce. More at true, truce. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|fro|-}} Old French, {{der|fr|frk|*treuwu}} Frankish *treuwu, {{uder|fr|gem-pro|*trewwō||fidelity; pledge}} Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”), {{cog|nl|trouw}} Dutch trouw, {{cog|en|truce}} English truce Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} trêve f (plural trêves)
  1. (military, politics, etc.) truce Tags: feminine, usually Categories (topical): Military, Politics
    Sense id: en-trêve-fr-noun-SzcPMODA Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (sports) midwinter break Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-trêve-fr-noun-~Ef7zrnZ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 84 13 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 4 79 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 71 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 85 11 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. rest, respite Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trêve-fr-noun-4pjEd4TA

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*treuwu"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *treuwu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trewwō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fidelity; pledge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "trouw"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch trouw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "truce"
      },
      "expansion": "English truce",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in Old French as trieve, treve, from Frankish *treuwu, from Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”). Cognate with Dutch trouw, German Treue, English truce. More at true, truce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trêves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trêve f (plural trêves)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fr:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "fr:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "truce"
      ],
      "id": "en-trêve-fr-noun-SzcPMODA",
      "links": [
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          "military"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "truce",
          "truce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, politics, etc.) truce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "fr:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 84 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 79 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 71 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 85 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "midwinter break"
      ],
      "id": "en-trêve-fr-noun-~Ef7zrnZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) midwinter break"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rest, respite"
      ],
      "id": "en-trêve-fr-noun-4pjEd4TA",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "respite",
          "respite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɛv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-trêve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-tr%C3%AAve.ogg/Fr-tr%C3%AAve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-tr%C3%AAve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trêve"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
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      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *treuwu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trewwō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fidelity; pledge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "trouw"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch trouw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "truce"
      },
      "expansion": "English truce",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in Old French as trieve, treve, from Frankish *treuwu, from Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”). Cognate with Dutch trouw, German Treue, English truce. More at true, truce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trêves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trêve f (plural trêves)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Military",
        "fr:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "truce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "truce",
          "truce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, politics, etc.) truce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "midwinter break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) midwinter break"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rest, respite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "respite",
          "respite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɛv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-trêve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-tr%C3%AAve.ogg/Fr-tr%C3%AAve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-tr%C3%AAve.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trêve"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trêve meaning in French (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.