"trêve" meaning in All languages combined

See trêve on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /tʁɛv/ Audio: Fr-trêve.ogg Forms: trêves [plural]
Etymology: Attested in Old French as trieve, treve, from Frankish *treuwu, from Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”). Cognate with Dutch trouw, German Treue, English truce. More at true, truce. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|fro|-}} Old French, {{der|fr|frk|*treuwu}} Frankish *treuwu, {{uder|fr|gem-pro|*trewwō||fidelity; pledge}} Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”), {{cog|nl|trouw}} Dutch trouw, {{cog|en|truce}} English truce Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} trêve f (plural trêves)
  1. (military, politics, etc.) truce Tags: feminine, usually Categories (topical): Military, Politics
    Sense id: en-trêve-fr-noun-SzcPMODA Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (sports) midwinter break Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-trêve-fr-noun-~Ef7zrnZ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 84 12 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 3 79 17 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. rest, respite Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trêve-fr-noun-4pjEd4TA

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for trêve meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*treuwu"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *treuwu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trewwō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fidelity; pledge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "trouw"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch trouw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "truce"
      },
      "expansion": "English truce",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in Old French as trieve, treve, from Frankish *treuwu, from Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”). Cognate with Dutch trouw, German Treue, English truce. More at true, truce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trêves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trêve f (plural trêves)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fr:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "fr:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "truce"
      ],
      "id": "en-trêve-fr-noun-SzcPMODA",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "truce",
          "truce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, politics, etc.) truce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "fr:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 84 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 79 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "midwinter break"
      ],
      "id": "en-trêve-fr-noun-~Ef7zrnZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) midwinter break"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rest, respite"
      ],
      "id": "en-trêve-fr-noun-4pjEd4TA",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "respite",
          "respite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɛv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-trêve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-tr%C3%AAve.ogg/Fr-tr%C3%AAve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-tr%C3%AAve.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trêve"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*treuwu"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *treuwu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trewwō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fidelity; pledge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "trouw"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch trouw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "truce"
      },
      "expansion": "English truce",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in Old French as trieve, treve, from Frankish *treuwu, from Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity; pledge”). Cognate with Dutch trouw, German Treue, English truce. More at true, truce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trêves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trêve f (plural trêves)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Military",
        "fr:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "truce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "truce",
          "truce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, politics, etc.) truce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "midwinter break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) midwinter break"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rest, respite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "respite",
          "respite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɛv/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-trêve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-tr%C3%AAve.ogg/Fr-tr%C3%AAve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-tr%C3%AAve.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trêve"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.