"tournesol" meaning in French

See tournesol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tuʁ.nə.sɔl/ Audio: Fr-tournesol.ogg Forms: tournesols [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French tournesole, from Latin tornare + sol. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|tournesole|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French tournesole, {{inh+|fr|fro|tournesole}} Inherited from Old French tournesole, {{der|fr|la|tornare}} Latin tornare Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} tournesol m (plural tournesols)
  1. sunflower Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Borage family plants, Composites, Flowers Synonyms: soleil
    Sense id: en-tournesol-fr-noun-jzmIhsMm Disambiguation of Borage family plants: 64 11 25 Disambiguation of Composites: 62 12 26 Disambiguation of Flowers: 65 11 24 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 60 11 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 9 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 2 21
  2. heliotrope Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tournesol-fr-noun-HhbZOt8n
  3. (chemistry) litmus Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-tournesol-fr-noun-qlX2rktZ Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tournesol du Mexique, tournesol mexicain

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tournesol du Mexique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tournesol mexicain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tournesole",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tournesole",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tournesole"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French tournesole",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tornare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tornare",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French tournesole, from Latin tornare + sol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tournesols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tournesol m (plural tournesols)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 9 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 2 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 11 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Borage family plants",
          "orig": "fr:Borage family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 12 26",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "fr:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 11 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "fr:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sunflower"
      ],
      "id": "en-tournesol-fr-noun-jzmIhsMm",
      "links": [
        [
          "sunflower",
          "sunflower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "soleil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heliotrope"
      ],
      "id": "en-tournesol-fr-noun-HhbZOt8n",
      "links": [
        [
          "heliotrope",
          "heliotrope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "fr:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litmus"
      ],
      "id": "en-tournesol-fr-noun-qlX2rktZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "litmus",
          "litmus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) litmus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.sɔl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-tournesol.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Fr-tournesol.ogg/Fr-tournesol.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Fr-tournesol.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tournesol"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Borage family plants",
    "fr:Composites",
    "fr:Flowers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tournesol du Mexique"
    },
    {
      "word": "tournesol mexicain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tournesole",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tournesole",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tournesole"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French tournesole",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tornare"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tornare",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French tournesole, from Latin tornare + sol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tournesols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "tournesol m (plural tournesols)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sunflower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sunflower",
          "sunflower"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "soleil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heliotrope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heliotrope",
          "heliotrope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litmus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "litmus",
          "litmus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) litmus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tuʁ.nə.sɔl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-tournesol.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Fr-tournesol.ogg/Fr-tournesol.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Fr-tournesol.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tournesol"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tournesol meaning in French (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.