"tante" meaning in French

See tante in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɑ̃t/ Audio: Fr-tante.ogg Forms: tantes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French tante, alteration of ante, from Old French ante, from Latin amita. The initial t- is probably due to childish reduplication. A derivation from t’ante, that is ta ante (“your aunt”), is grammatically possible because the use of ton with vowel-initial feminines is secondary and was only optional in Middle French. However, if a rebracketing of this sort had occurred, one would not expect it to happen with the second-person pronoun, but much rather the first person (thus *mante). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|tante|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French tante, {{inh+|fr|frm|tante}} Inherited from Middle French tante, {{m|frm|ante}} ante, {{inh|fr|fro|ante}} Old French ante, {{inh|fr|la|amita}} Latin amita, {{onomatopoeic|fr|title=childish}} childish, {{m|frm||t’ante}} t’ante, {{m|frm||ta ante|t=your aunt}} ta ante (“your aunt”), {{m|fr|ton}} ton, {{m|frm||*mante}} *mante Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} tante f (plural tantes)
  1. aunt Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Family, Female, Female family members
    Sense id: en-tante-fr-noun-qJL-wKfK Disambiguation of Family: 78 22 Disambiguation of Female: 96 4 Disambiguation of Female family members: 89 11
  2. (derogatory) homosexual (man); faggot, fag (US); poof (UK) Tags: derogatory, feminine
    Sense id: en-tante-fr-noun-PdmBC0O5 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French onomatopoeias Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of French onomatopoeias: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tata, matante [Quebec] Derived forms: si ma tante en avait, on l’appellerait mon oncle, tantouze Related terms: oncle, tonton, cousin, cousine

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tante meaning in French (6.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "si ma tante en avait, on l’appellerait mon oncle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tantouze"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "ttantta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: ttantta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: ttantta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "tånte",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cimbrian: tånte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cimbrian: tånte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tante",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: tante\n→ Icelandic: tanta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: tante\n→ Icelandic: tanta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "tante",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: tante\nAfrikaans: tante\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tanti\nSkepi Creole Dutch: tanta\n→ Aukan: tanto\n→ Malay: tante\nIndonesian: tante\n→ Papiamentu: tanchi, tanta\n→ Sranan Tongo: tanta\n→ Caribbean Javanese: tante",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: tante\nAfrikaans: tante\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tanti\nSkepi Creole Dutch: tanta\n→ Aukan: tanto\n→ Malay: tante\nIndonesian: tante\n→ Papiamentu: tanchi, tanta\n→ Sranan Tongo: tanta\n→ Caribbean Javanese: tante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Tante",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Tante\n→ Hungarian: tanti\n→ Latvian: tante\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: tante\n→ Yiddish: טאַנטע (tante)\n→ English: tante",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Tante\n→ Hungarian: tanti\n→ Latvian: tante\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: tante\n→ Yiddish: טאַנטע (tante)\n→ English: tante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "tante",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ North Frisian: tante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ North Frisian: tante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "tanta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: tanta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: tanta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "tanti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: tanti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: tanti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tant",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: tant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: tant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "tant",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vilamovian: tant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vilamovian: tant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "tante",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French tante",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "tante"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French tante",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "ante"
      },
      "expansion": "ante",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ante"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ante",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "amita"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin amita",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "title": "childish"
      },
      "expansion": "childish",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "t’ante"
      },
      "expansion": "t’ante",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ta ante",
        "t": "your aunt"
      },
      "expansion": "ta ante (“your aunt”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ton"
      },
      "expansion": "ton",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*mante"
      },
      "expansion": "*mante",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French tante, alteration of ante, from Old French ante, from Latin amita. The initial t- is probably due to childish reduplication.\nA derivation from t’ante, that is ta ante (“your aunt”), is grammatically possible because the use of ton with vowel-initial feminines is secondary and was only optional in Middle French. However, if a rebracketing of this sort had occurred, one would not expect it to happen with the second-person pronoun, but much rather the first person (thus *mante).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tantes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tante f (plural tantes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oncle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tonton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cousin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cousine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "fr:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "fr:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "fr:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My mother and my aunt are twins.",
          "text": "Ma mère et ma tante sont jumelles.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-tante-fr-noun-qJL-wKfK",
      "links": [
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homosexual (man); faggot, fag (US); poof (UK)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tante-fr-noun-PdmBC0O5",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "homosexual",
          "homosexual"
        ],
        [
          "faggot",
          "faggot"
        ],
        [
          "fag",
          "fag"
        ],
        [
          "poof",
          "poof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) homosexual (man); faggot, fag (US); poof (UK)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑ̃t/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tantes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tente"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tentent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tentes"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-tante.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Fr-tante.ogg/Fr-tante.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Fr-tante.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ],
      "word": "matante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tante"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French onomatopoeias",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "fr:Family",
    "fr:Female",
    "fr:Female family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "si ma tante en avait, on l’appellerait mon oncle"
    },
    {
      "word": "tantouze"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "ttantta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: ttantta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: ttantta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cim",
            "2": "tånte",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cimbrian: tånte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cimbrian: tånte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tante",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: tante\n→ Icelandic: tanta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: tante\n→ Icelandic: tanta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "tante",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: tante\nAfrikaans: tante\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tanti\nSkepi Creole Dutch: tanta\n→ Aukan: tanto\n→ Malay: tante\nIndonesian: tante\n→ Papiamentu: tanchi, tanta\n→ Sranan Tongo: tanta\n→ Caribbean Javanese: tante",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: tante\nAfrikaans: tante\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tanti\nSkepi Creole Dutch: tanta\n→ Aukan: tanto\n→ Malay: tante\nIndonesian: tante\n→ Papiamentu: tanchi, tanta\n→ Sranan Tongo: tanta\n→ Caribbean Javanese: tante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Tante",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Tante\n→ Hungarian: tanti\n→ Latvian: tante\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: tante\n→ Yiddish: טאַנטע (tante)\n→ English: tante",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Tante\n→ Hungarian: tanti\n→ Latvian: tante\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: tante\n→ Yiddish: טאַנטע (tante)\n→ English: tante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "tante",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ North Frisian: tante",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ North Frisian: tante"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "tanta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: tanta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: tanta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "tanti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: tanti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: tanti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tant",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: tant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: tant"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wym",
            "2": "tant",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vilamovian: tant",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vilamovian: tant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "tante",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French tante",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "tante"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French tante",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "ante"
      },
      "expansion": "ante",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ante"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ante",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "amita"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin amita",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "title": "childish"
      },
      "expansion": "childish",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "t’ante"
      },
      "expansion": "t’ante",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ta ante",
        "t": "your aunt"
      },
      "expansion": "ta ante (“your aunt”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ton"
      },
      "expansion": "ton",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*mante"
      },
      "expansion": "*mante",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French tante, alteration of ante, from Old French ante, from Latin amita. The initial t- is probably due to childish reduplication.\nA derivation from t’ante, that is ta ante (“your aunt”), is grammatically possible because the use of ton with vowel-initial feminines is secondary and was only optional in Middle French. However, if a rebracketing of this sort had occurred, one would not expect it to happen with the second-person pronoun, but much rather the first person (thus *mante).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tantes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "tante f (plural tantes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "oncle"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonton"
    },
    {
      "word": "cousin"
    },
    {
      "word": "cousine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My mother and my aunt are twins.",
          "text": "Ma mère et ma tante sont jumelles.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "homosexual (man); faggot, fag (US); poof (UK)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "homosexual",
          "homosexual"
        ],
        [
          "faggot",
          "faggot"
        ],
        [
          "fag",
          "fag"
        ],
        [
          "poof",
          "poof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) homosexual (man); faggot, fag (US); poof (UK)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑ̃t/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tantes"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tente"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tentent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "tentes"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-tante.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Fr-tante.ogg/Fr-tante.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Fr-tante.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tata"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ],
      "word": "matante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tante"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.