"submerger" meaning in French

See submerger in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /syb.mɛʁ.ʒe/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-submerger.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-submerger.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin submergere. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la|submergō|submergere}} Borrowed from Latin submergere Head templates: {{fr-verb}} submerger Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], submerger [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], submergeant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], submergé [participle, past], submerge [first-person, indicative, present, singular], submerges [indicative, present, second-person, singular], submerge [indicative, present, singular, third-person], submergeons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], submergez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], submergent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], submergeais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], submergeais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], submergeait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], submergions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], submergiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], submergeaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], submergeai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], submergeas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], submergea [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], submergeâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], submergeâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], submergèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], submergerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], submergeras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], submergera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], submergerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], submergerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], submergeront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], submergerais [conditional, first-person, singular], submergerais [conditional, second-person, singular], submergerait [conditional, singular, third-person], submergerions [conditional, first-person, plural], submergeriez [conditional, plural, second-person], submergeraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], submerge [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], submerges [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], submerge [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], submergions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], submergiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], submergent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], submergeasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], submergeasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], submergeât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], submergeassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], submergeassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], submergeassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], submerge [imperative, second-person, singular], submergeons [first-person, imperative, plural], submergez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to submerge
    Sense id: en-submerger-fr-verb-Vghn9qz5 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -ger Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ger: 50 50
  2. to engulf in or with something
    Sense id: en-submerger-fr-verb-w6KaW-d8 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -ger Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ger: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: submersible, submersion, immerger, émerger

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "submergō",
        "4": "submergere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin submergere",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin submergere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeant",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergé",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerge",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerges",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerge",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeons",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergent",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeais",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeais",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeait",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergions",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergiez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeaient",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeai",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeas",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergea",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeâmes",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeâtes",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergèrent",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerai",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeras",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergera",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerons",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeront",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerais",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerais",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerait",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerions",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeriez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeraient",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerge",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerges",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerge",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergions",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergiez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergent",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeasse",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeasses",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeât",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeassions",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeassiez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeassent",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerge",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeons",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "submerger",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "submersible"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "submersion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "immerger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "émerger"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The ship sank.",
          "text": "Ce navire a été submergé.",
          "translation": "The ship sank.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to submerge"
      ],
      "id": "en-submerger-fr-verb-Vghn9qz5",
      "links": [
        [
          "submerge",
          "submerge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm snowed under with work.",
          "text": "Je suis submergé de travail.",
          "translation": "I'm snowed under with work.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to engulf in or with something"
      ],
      "id": "en-submerger-fr-verb-w6KaW-d8",
      "links": [
        [
          "engulf",
          "engulf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-submerger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-submerger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-submerger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-submerger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-submerger.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-submerger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-submerger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-submerger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-submerger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-submerger.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "submerger"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "submergō",
        "4": "submergere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin submergere",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin submergere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerger",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeant",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergé",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerge",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerges",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerge",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeons",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergent",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeais",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeais",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeait",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergions",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergiez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeaient",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeai",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeas",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergea",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeâmes",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeâtes",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergèrent",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerai",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeras",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergera",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerons",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeront",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerais",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerais",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerait",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergerions",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeriez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeraient",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerge",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerges",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerge",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergions",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergiez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergent",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeasse",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeasses",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeât",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeassions",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeassiez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeassent",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submerge",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁʒ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergeons",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "submergez",
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "submerger",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "submersible"
    },
    {
      "word": "submersion"
    },
    {
      "word": "immerger"
    },
    {
      "word": "émerger"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The ship sank.",
          "text": "Ce navire a été submergé.",
          "translation": "The ship sank.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to submerge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "submerge",
          "submerge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm snowed under with work.",
          "text": "Je suis submergé de travail.",
          "translation": "I'm snowed under with work.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to engulf in or with something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engulf",
          "engulf"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syb.mɛʁ.ʒe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-submerger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-submerger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-submerger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-submerger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-submerger.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-submerger.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-submerger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-submerger.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-submerger.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-submerger.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "submerger"
}

Download raw JSONL data for submerger meaning in French (10.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.