See souverain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suveræn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: suveræn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: suveræn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "souverän",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: souverän",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: souverän"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "suveran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: suveran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: suveran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soverain",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French soverain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soverain"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French soverain",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*superānus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *superānus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "super"
},
"expansion": "Latin super",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sovrano"
},
"expansion": "Italian sovrano",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,pt,es",
"2": "soberano"
},
"expansion": "Galician, Portuguese, and Spanish soberano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus, from Latin super. Compare Italian sovrano; Galician, Portuguese, and Spanish soberano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souveraine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "souverains",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "souveraines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "souverain (feminine souveraine, masculine plural souverains, feminine plural souveraines)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sou‧ve‧rain"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "fr:Heads of state",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "fr:Monarchy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sovereign"
],
"id": "en-souverain-fr-adj-Ia7ze~Tu",
"links": [
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sur"
},
{
"word": "suzerain"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su.vʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-souverain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Fr-souverain.ogg/Fr-souverain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Fr-souverain.ogg"
}
],
"word": "souverain"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suveræn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: suveræn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: suveræn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Souverän",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Souverän",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Souverän"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "suveran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: suveran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: suveran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "суверен",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: суверен (suveren)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: суверен (suveren)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soverain",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French soverain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soverain"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French soverain",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*superānus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *superānus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "super"
},
"expansion": "Latin super",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sovrano"
},
"expansion": "Italian sovrano",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,pt,es",
"2": "soberano"
},
"expansion": "Galician, Portuguese, and Spanish soberano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus, from Latin super. Compare Italian sovrano; Galician, Portuguese, and Spanish soberano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souverains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "souverain m (plural souverains)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sou‧ve‧rain"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "fr:Monarchy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "souveraineté"
},
{
"word": "souverainiste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sovereign"
],
"id": "en-souverain-fr-noun-Ia7ze~Tu",
"links": [
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su.vʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-souverain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Fr-souverain.ogg/Fr-souverain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Fr-souverain.ogg"
}
],
"word": "souverain"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Heads of state",
"fr:Monarchy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suveræn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: suveræn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: suveræn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "souverän",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: souverän",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: souverän"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "suveran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: suveran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: suveran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soverain",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French soverain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soverain"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French soverain",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*superānus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *superānus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "super"
},
"expansion": "Latin super",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sovrano"
},
"expansion": "Italian sovrano",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,pt,es",
"2": "soberano"
},
"expansion": "Galician, Portuguese, and Spanish soberano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus, from Latin super. Compare Italian sovrano; Galician, Portuguese, and Spanish soberano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souveraine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "souverains",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "souveraines",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "souverain (feminine souveraine, masculine plural souverains, feminine plural souveraines)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sou‧ve‧rain"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "sur"
},
{
"word": "suzerain"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sovereign"
],
"links": [
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su.vʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-souverain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Fr-souverain.ogg/Fr-souverain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Fr-souverain.ogg"
}
],
"word": "souverain"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Heads of state",
"fr:Monarchy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "souveraineté"
},
{
"word": "souverainiste"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "suveræn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: suveræn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: suveræn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Souverän",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Souverän",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Souverän"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "suveran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: suveran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: suveran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "суверен",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: суверен (suveren)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: суверен (suveren)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soverain",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French soverain",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "soverain"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French soverain",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*superānus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *superānus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "super"
},
"expansion": "Latin super",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sovrano"
},
"expansion": "Italian sovrano",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,pt,es",
"2": "soberano"
},
"expansion": "Galician, Portuguese, and Spanish soberano",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus, from Latin super. Compare Italian sovrano; Galician, Portuguese, and Spanish soberano.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "souverains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "souverain m (plural souverains)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sou‧ve‧rain"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sovereign"
],
"links": [
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su.vʁɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-souverain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Fr-souverain.ogg/Fr-souverain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Fr-souverain.ogg"
}
],
"word": "souverain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for souverain meaning in French (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.