See sou in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sou meaning in French (4.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "machine à sous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ne pas avoir un sou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pas pour deux sous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pas pour un sou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "près de ses sous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "propre comme un sou neuf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sans le sou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trente sous"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "sou"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: sou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: sou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*solh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "soldus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin soldus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "solidus"
},
"expansion": "Latin solidus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "solide"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of solide",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sol"
},
"expansion": "sol",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "sou"
},
"expansion": "sou",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, inherited from Late Latin soldus, from Latin solidus. Doublet of solide. See also the form sol, which kept the historical spelling from Old French, even if it came to be pronounced like sou.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sou m (plural sous)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "solide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "soudard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "souder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chelin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "livre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Currency",
"orig": "fr:Currency",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 30 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "fr:Coins",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sou (old French coin)"
],
"id": "en-sou-fr-noun-vM-cqq-i",
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"sou",
"sou#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, numismatics) sou (old French coin)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can you lend me some cash?",
"text": "Tu peux me prêter des sous ?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"money; cash"
],
"id": "en-sou-fr-noun-cWFR6vo2",
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"cash",
"cash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, chiefly in the plural, colloquial) money; cash"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That'll be six dollars and twenty-five cents, please.",
"text": "Ça va être six piastres et vingt-cinq sous, s’il te plaît.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cent (one hundredth of a dollar)"
],
"id": "en-sou-fr-noun-7RCrgSmX",
"links": [
[
"cent",
"cent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quebec, Louisiana, colloquial) cent (one hundredth of a dollar)"
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"Quebec",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "sous"
},
{
"homophone": "saoul"
},
{
"homophone": "saouls (and their alternative spellings)"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Fr-sou.ogg/Fr-sou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Fr-sou.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sou"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *solh₂-",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:French/u",
"Rhymes:French/u/1 syllable",
"fr:Coins"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "machine à sous"
},
{
"word": "ne pas avoir un sou"
},
{
"word": "pas pour deux sous"
},
{
"word": "pas pour un sou"
},
{
"word": "près de ses sous"
},
{
"word": "propre comme un sou neuf"
},
{
"word": "sans le sou"
},
{
"word": "trente sous"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sou",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "sou"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: sou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: sou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*solh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "soldus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin soldus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "solidus"
},
"expansion": "Latin solidus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "solide"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of solide",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sol"
},
"expansion": "sol",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "sou"
},
"expansion": "sou",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, inherited from Late Latin soldus, from Latin solidus. Doublet of solide. See also the form sol, which kept the historical spelling from Old French, even if it came to be pronounced like sou.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "sou m (plural sous)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sol"
},
{
"word": "solide"
},
{
"word": "soudard"
},
{
"word": "souder"
},
{
"word": "chelin"
},
{
"word": "livre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with historical senses",
"fr:Currency"
],
"glosses": [
"sou (old French coin)"
],
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"sou",
"sou#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, numismatics) sou (old French coin)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can you lend me some cash?",
"text": "Tu peux me prêter des sous ?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"money; cash"
],
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"cash",
"cash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, chiefly in the plural, colloquial) money; cash"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That'll be six dollars and twenty-five cents, please.",
"text": "Ça va être six piastres et vingt-cinq sous, s’il te plaît.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cent (one hundredth of a dollar)"
],
"links": [
[
"cent",
"cent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quebec, Louisiana, colloquial) cent (one hundredth of a dollar)"
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"Quebec",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/su/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
},
{
"homophone": "sous"
},
{
"homophone": "saoul"
},
{
"homophone": "saouls (and their alternative spellings)"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sou.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Fr-sou.ogg/Fr-sou.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Fr-sou.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sou"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.