See sonde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sonde meaning in French (7.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ballon-sonde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sondage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sonde urinaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sonder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sondeur"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sonde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: sonde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: sonde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sonde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: sonde\n→ Indonesian: sonde",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: sonde\n→ Indonesian: sonde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sonde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sonde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sonde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sonde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Sonde\n→ Russian: зонд (zond)\n→ Kazakh: зонд (zond)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Sonde\n→ Russian: зонд (zond)\n→ Kazakh: зонд (zond)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sonda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: sonda\n→ Ottoman Turkish: سونده (sonda), سوندا (sonda)\nTurkish: sonda",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: sonda\n→ Ottoman Turkish: سونده (sonda), سوندا (sonda)\nTurkish: sonda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sonde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: sonde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: sonde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sonde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: sonde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: sonde"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sonde",
"4": "",
"5": "sounding line"
},
"expansion": "Old French sonde (“sounding line”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ang",
"3": "",
"4": "sund-",
"5": "sounding"
},
"expansion": "Old English sund- (“sounding”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sundġierd",
"3": "",
"4": "sounding-rod"
},
"expansion": "sundġierd (“sounding-rod”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sundlīne",
"3": "",
"4": "sounding-line, lead"
},
"expansion": "sundlīne (“sounding-line, lead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sundrāp",
"3": "",
"4": "sounding-rope, lead"
},
"expansion": "sundrāp (“sounding-rope, lead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sund",
"3": "",
"4": "ocean, sea"
},
"expansion": "sund (“ocean, sea”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sundą",
"4": "",
"5": "a swim, body of water, sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundą (“a swim, body of water, sound”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swembʰ-",
"4": "*swem(bʰ)-",
"5": "to be unsteady, swim"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swem(bʰ)- (“to be unsteady, swim”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sund",
"3": "",
"4": "swimming; strait, sound"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sund (“swimming; strait, sound”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French, from Old French sonde (“sounding line”), from Old English sund- (“sounding”), as in sundġierd (“sounding-rod”), sundlīne (“sounding-line, lead”), sundrāp (“sounding-rope, lead”), from sund (“ocean, sea”), from Proto-Germanic *sundą (“a swim, body of water, sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *swem(bʰ)- (“to be unsteady, swim”). Cognate with Old Norse sund (“swimming; strait, sound”). More at sound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sondes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "sonde f (plural sondes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "fr:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 24 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"probe; sound"
],
"id": "en-sonde-fr-noun-OFqdWABr",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#Etymology 4"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) probe; sound"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 24 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of various devices for testing physical conditions, often for remote or underwater locations"
],
"id": "en-sonde-fr-noun-goIwv6PA",
"links": [
[
"physical",
"physical"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "fr:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 24 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"probe"
],
"id": "en-sonde-fr-noun-upxzbxnn",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) probe"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sound (measurement to establish the depth of water)"
],
"id": "en-sonde-fr-noun-mIrUtyV-",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔ̃d/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-sonde.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sonde"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sonde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 16 19 4 33 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of sonder:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-sonde-fr-verb-GsNEo4ra",
"links": [
[
"sonder",
"sonder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of sonder:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-sonde-fr-verb-FwmaqWbP",
"links": [
[
"sonder",
"sonder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔ̃d/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-sonde.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sonde"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old English",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations",
"French verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ballon-sonde"
},
{
"word": "sondage"
},
{
"word": "sonde urinaire"
},
{
"word": "sonder"
},
{
"word": "sondeur"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sonde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: sonde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: sonde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sonde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: sonde\n→ Indonesian: sonde",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: sonde\n→ Indonesian: sonde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sonde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sonde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sonde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sonde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Sonde\n→ Russian: зонд (zond)\n→ Kazakh: зонд (zond)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Sonde\n→ Russian: зонд (zond)\n→ Kazakh: зонд (zond)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sonda",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: sonda\n→ Ottoman Turkish: سونده (sonda), سوندا (sonda)\nTurkish: sonda",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: sonda\n→ Ottoman Turkish: سونده (sonda), سوندا (sonda)\nTurkish: sonda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "sonde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: sonde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: sonde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "sonde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: sonde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: sonde"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sonde",
"4": "",
"5": "sounding line"
},
"expansion": "Old French sonde (“sounding line”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ang",
"3": "",
"4": "sund-",
"5": "sounding"
},
"expansion": "Old English sund- (“sounding”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sundġierd",
"3": "",
"4": "sounding-rod"
},
"expansion": "sundġierd (“sounding-rod”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sundlīne",
"3": "",
"4": "sounding-line, lead"
},
"expansion": "sundlīne (“sounding-line, lead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sundrāp",
"3": "",
"4": "sounding-rope, lead"
},
"expansion": "sundrāp (“sounding-rope, lead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sund",
"3": "",
"4": "ocean, sea"
},
"expansion": "sund (“ocean, sea”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sundą",
"4": "",
"5": "a swim, body of water, sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundą (“a swim, body of water, sound”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swembʰ-",
"4": "*swem(bʰ)-",
"5": "to be unsteady, swim"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swem(bʰ)- (“to be unsteady, swim”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sund",
"3": "",
"4": "swimming; strait, sound"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sund (“swimming; strait, sound”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French, from Old French sonde (“sounding line”), from Old English sund- (“sounding”), as in sundġierd (“sounding-rod”), sundlīne (“sounding-line, lead”), sundrāp (“sounding-rope, lead”), from sund (“ocean, sea”), from Proto-Germanic *sundą (“a swim, body of water, sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *swem(bʰ)- (“to be unsteady, swim”). Cognate with Old Norse sund (“swimming; strait, sound”). More at sound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sondes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "sonde f (plural sondes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"probe; sound"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#Etymology 4"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) probe; sound"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any of various devices for testing physical conditions, often for remote or underwater locations"
],
"links": [
[
"physical",
"physical"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"probe"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"probe",
"probe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) probe"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sound (measurement to establish the depth of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔ̃d/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-sonde.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sonde"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sonde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of sonder:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"sonder",
"sonder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of sonder:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"sonder",
"sonder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔ̃d/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-sonde.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-sonde.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "sonde"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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