"serval" meaning in French

See serval in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɛʁ.val/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-serval.wav Forms: servaux [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Portuguese (lobo) cerval (“Iberian lynx”), from Latin lupus cervārius (literally “stag wolf”), i.e. "wolf that hunts stags", from cervus (“deer, stag”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|pt|(lobo) cerval||Iberian lynx|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Portuguese (lobo) cerval (“Iberian lynx”), {{bor+|fr|pt|(lobo) cerval||Iberian lynx}} Borrowed from Portuguese (lobo) cerval (“Iberian lynx”), {{der|fr|la|lupus cervārius|lit=stag wolf}} Latin lupus cervārius (literally “stag wolf”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} serval m (plural servaux)
  1. serval Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Felids
    Sense id: en-serval-fr-noun-OXg6nrn9 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for serval meaning in French (2.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "serval",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: serval",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: serval"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Serval",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Serval",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Serval"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "serval",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: serval",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: serval"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Felis serval",
            "2": "species"
          },
          "expansion": "Felis serval",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Felis serval"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "(lobo) cerval",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Iberian lynx",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese (lobo) cerval (“Iberian lynx”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "(lobo) cerval",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Iberian lynx"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese (lobo) cerval (“Iberian lynx”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lupus cervārius",
        "lit": "stag wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lupus cervārius (literally “stag wolf”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese (lobo) cerval (“Iberian lynx”), from Latin lupus cervārius (literally “stag wolf”), i.e. \"wolf that hunts stags\", from cervus (“deer, stag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "servaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "serval m (plural servaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Felids",
          "orig": "fr:Felids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serval"
      ],
      "id": "en-serval-fr-noun-OXg6nrn9",
      "links": [
        [
          "serval",
          "serval#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʁ.val/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-serval.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-serval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-serval.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-serval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-serval.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "serval"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "serval",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: serval",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: serval"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Serval",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Serval",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Serval"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "serval",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: serval",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: serval"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Felis serval",
            "2": "species"
          },
          "expansion": "Felis serval",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Felis serval"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "(lobo) cerval",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Iberian lynx",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese (lobo) cerval (“Iberian lynx”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "(lobo) cerval",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Iberian lynx"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese (lobo) cerval (“Iberian lynx”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lupus cervārius",
        "lit": "stag wolf"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lupus cervārius (literally “stag wolf”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese (lobo) cerval (“Iberian lynx”), from Latin lupus cervārius (literally “stag wolf”), i.e. \"wolf that hunts stags\", from cervus (“deer, stag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "servaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "serval m (plural servaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "French terms borrowed from Portuguese",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Portuguese",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Felids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serval"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serval",
          "serval#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛʁ.val/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-serval.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-serval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-serval.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-serval.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-serval.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "serval"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.