"sain" meaning in French

See sain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sɛ̃/ Audio: Fr-sain.ogg Forms: saine [feminine], sains [masculine, plural], saines [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ɛ̃ Etymology: Inherited from Old French sain, from Latin sānus, from Proto-Indo-European *swā-n- (“healthy; whole; active; vigorous”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|sain|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French sain, {{inh+|fr|fro|sain}} Inherited from Old French sain, {{inh|fr|la|sānus}} Latin sānus, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*swā-n-|t=healthy; whole; active; vigorous}} Proto-Indo-European *swā-n- (“healthy; whole; active; vigorous”) Head templates: {{fr-adj}} sain (feminine saine, masculine plural sains, feminine plural saines)
  1. healthy; in good health Categories (topical): Health
    Sense id: en-sain-fr-adj-FWpK06xS Disambiguation of Health: 60 40 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 56 44
  2. healthful; beneficial to health of body or mind
    Sense id: en-sain-fr-adj-kvwmv69X Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 56 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sain et sauf Related terms: santé, sanitaire

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sain et sauf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sain",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sain"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French sain",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sānus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swā-n-",
        "t": "healthy; whole; active; vigorous"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swā-n- (“healthy; whole; active; vigorous”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sain, from Latin sānus, from Proto-Indo-European *swā-n- (“healthy; whole; active; vigorous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sains",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sain (feminine saine, masculine plural sains, feminine plural saines)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "santé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sanitaire"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Health",
          "orig": "fr:Health",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "healthy; in good health"
      ],
      "id": "en-sain-fr-adj-FWpK06xS",
      "links": [
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "healthful; beneficial to health of body or mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-sain-fr-adj-kvwmv69X",
      "links": [
        [
          "healthful",
          "healthful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Fr-sain.ogg/Fr-sain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Fr-sain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sains"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "saint"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "saints"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sein"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "seing"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "seings"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "seins"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛ̃",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛ̃/1 syllable",
    "fr:Health"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sain et sauf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sain",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sain"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French sain",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sānus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swā-n-",
        "t": "healthy; whole; active; vigorous"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swā-n- (“healthy; whole; active; vigorous”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French sain, from Latin sānus, from Proto-Indo-European *swā-n- (“healthy; whole; active; vigorous”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sains",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sain (feminine saine, masculine plural sains, feminine plural saines)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "santé"
    },
    {
      "word": "sanitaire"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "healthy; in good health"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ],
        [
          "health",
          "health"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "healthful; beneficial to health of body or mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "healthful",
          "healthful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Fr-sain.ogg/Fr-sain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Fr-sain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sains"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "saint"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "saints"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sein"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "seing"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "seings"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "seins"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sain meaning in French (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.