"sûr" meaning in French

See sûr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /syʁ/ Audio: Fr-sûr.ogg Forms: sûre [feminine], sure [feminine], sûrs [masculine, plural], surs [masculine, plural], sûres [feminine, plural], sures [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -yʁ Etymology: Inherited from Middle French sceur, from Old French seür, inherited from Latin sēcūrus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|sceur|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French sceur, {{inh+|fr|frm|sceur}} Inherited from Middle French sceur, {{inh|fr|fro|seür}} Old French seür, {{inh|fr|la|sēcūrus}} Latin sēcūrus Head templates: {{fr-adj|f=+|f2=sure|mp=+|mp2=surs}} sûr (feminine sûre or sure, masculine plural sûrs or surs, feminine plural sûres or sures)
  1. sure, certain
    Sense id: en-sûr-fr-adj-LUxP6~g5
  2. trustworthy
    Sense id: en-sûr-fr-adj-~z29FjQ2 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 20 79 1
  3. safe Synonyms: sécuritaire
    Sense id: en-sûr-fr-adj-izNplE3S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: assurer, sécurité

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sûr meaning in French (3.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bien sûr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "coup sûr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "en lieu sûr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "espace sûr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pour sûr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sûr de soi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sûr de son coup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sûr et certain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sûrement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sûreté"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "valeur sûre"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crs",
            "2": "sir"
          },
          "expansion": "Seychellois Creole: sir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Seychellois Creole: sir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "sceur",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French sceur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "sceur"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French sceur",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "seür"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French seür",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sēcūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sēcūrus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French sceur, from Old French seür, inherited from Latin sēcūrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sûre",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sûrs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sûres",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sures",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "+",
        "f2": "sure",
        "mp": "+",
        "mp2": "surs"
      },
      "expansion": "sûr (feminine sûre or sure, masculine plural sûrs or surs, feminine plural sûres or sures)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "assurer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sécurité"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sure, certain"
      ],
      "id": "en-sûr-fr-adj-LUxP6~g5",
      "links": [
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 79 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trustworthy"
      ],
      "id": "en-sûr-fr-adj-~z29FjQ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "trustworthy",
          "trustworthy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "safe"
      ],
      "id": "en-sûr-fr-adj-izNplE3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sécuritaire"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syʁ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sur"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sur-"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sûre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "surent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sûres"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sûrs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sûr.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Fr-s%C3%BBr.ogg/Fr-s%C3%BBr.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fr-s%C3%BBr.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sûr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-affirmatively subjunctive-subordinating terms",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
    "Northern Kurdish adjectives",
    "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:French/yʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/yʁ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bien sûr"
    },
    {
      "word": "coup sûr"
    },
    {
      "word": "en lieu sûr"
    },
    {
      "word": "espace sûr"
    },
    {
      "word": "pour sûr"
    },
    {
      "word": "sûr de soi"
    },
    {
      "word": "sûr de son coup"
    },
    {
      "word": "sûr et certain"
    },
    {
      "word": "sûrement"
    },
    {
      "word": "sûreté"
    },
    {
      "word": "valeur sûre"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crs",
            "2": "sir"
          },
          "expansion": "Seychellois Creole: sir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Seychellois Creole: sir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "sceur",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French sceur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "sceur"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French sceur",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "seür"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French seür",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sēcūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sēcūrus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French sceur, from Old French seür, inherited from Latin sēcūrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sûre",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sûrs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sûres",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sures",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "+",
        "f2": "sure",
        "mp": "+",
        "mp2": "surs"
      },
      "expansion": "sûr (feminine sûre or sure, masculine plural sûrs or surs, feminine plural sûres or sures)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "assurer"
    },
    {
      "word": "sécurité"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sure, certain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trustworthy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trustworthy",
          "trustworthy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "safe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sécuritaire"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syʁ/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sur"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sur-"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sûre"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "surent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sûres"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "sûrs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-sûr.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Fr-s%C3%BBr.ogg/Fr-s%C3%BBr.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fr-s%C3%BBr.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sûr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.