"assurer" meaning in French

See assurer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /a.sy.ʁe/ Audio: Fr-assurer.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French asseurer, from Old French asseürer, from Vulgar Latin *assēcūrāre, from Latin sēcūrus (“safe”). By surface analysis, a- + sûr + -er. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|asseurer|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French asseurer, {{inh+|fr|frm|asseurer}} Inherited from Middle French asseurer, {{inh|fr|fro|asseurer|asseürer}} Old French asseürer, {{inh|fr|VL.|*assēcūrāre}} Vulgar Latin *assēcūrāre, {{der|fr|la|sēcūrus|t=safe}} Latin sēcūrus (“safe”), {{surf|fr|a-|sûr|-er}} By surface analysis, a- + sûr + -er Head templates: {{fr-verb}} assurer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], assurer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], assurant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], assuré [participle, past], assure [first-person, indicative, present, singular], assures [indicative, present, second-person, singular], assure [indicative, present, singular, third-person], assurons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], assurez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], assurent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], assurais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], assurais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], assurait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], assurions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], assuriez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], assuraient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], assurai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], assuras [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], assura [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], assurâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], assurâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], assurèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], assurerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], assureras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], assurera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], assurerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], assurerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], assureront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], assurerais [conditional, first-person, singular], assurerais [conditional, second-person, singular], assurerait [conditional, singular, third-person], assurerions [conditional, first-person, plural], assureriez [conditional, plural, second-person], assureraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], assure [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], assures [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], assure [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], assurions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], assuriez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], assurent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], assurasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], assurasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], assurât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], assurassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], assurassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], assurassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], assure [imperative, second-person, singular], assurons [first-person, imperative, plural], assurez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to assure, to ensure, to make sure
    Sense id: en-assurer-fr-verb-bX76AD2H Categories (other): French terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with a-: 22 35 15 28
  2. to do; to take care of; to carry out; to be in charge of
    Sense id: en-assurer-fr-verb-Ras48kT~ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with a-, French terms suffixed with -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 5 55 4 36 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with a-: 22 35 15 28 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -er: 15 44 12 29
  3. to insure, to give insurance to
    Sense id: en-assurer-fr-verb-kvnuhC8j Categories (other): French terms prefixed with a- Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with a-: 22 35 15 28
  4. (climbing) to belay Categories (topical): Climbing
    Sense id: en-assurer-fr-verb-BqcaRQo7 Categories (other): French terms prefixed with a-, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with a-: 22 35 15 28 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 24 25 18 33 Topics: climbing, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: assurer ses arrières Related terms: assurance, assureur

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for assurer meaning in French (12.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "assurer ses arrières"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "assurere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: assurere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: assurere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "asigura",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "partial calque"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: asigura (partial calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: asigura (partial calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "asseurer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French asseurer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "asseurer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French asseurer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "asseurer",
        "4": "asseürer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French asseürer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*assēcūrāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *assēcūrāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sēcūrus",
        "t": "safe"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sēcūrus (“safe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "sûr",
        "4": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, a- + sûr + -er",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French asseurer, from Old French asseürer, from Vulgar Latin *assēcūrāre, from Latin sēcūrus (“safe”). By surface analysis, a- + sûr + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurant",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assuré",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assure",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assures",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assure",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurons",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurent",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurais",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurais",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurait",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurions",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assuriez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assuraient",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurai",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assuras",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assura",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerai",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assureras",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurera",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerons",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assureront",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerais",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerais",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerait",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerions",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assureriez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assureraient",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assure",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assures",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assure",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurions",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assuriez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurent",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurasse",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurasses",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurât",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurassions",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurassent",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assure",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurons",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "assurer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "assurance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "assureur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 35 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assure, to ensure, to make sure"
      ],
      "id": "en-assurer-fr-verb-bX76AD2H",
      "links": [
        [
          "assure",
          "assure"
        ],
        [
          "ensure",
          "ensure"
        ],
        [
          "make sure",
          "make sure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 55 4 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 35 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 44 12 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Volunteers take care of the cleaning of the premises.",
          "text": "Des bénévoles assurent le nettoyage des lieux.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do; to take care of; to carry out; to be in charge of"
      ],
      "id": "en-assurer-fr-verb-Ras48kT~",
      "links": [
        [
          "take care of",
          "take care of"
        ],
        [
          "carry out",
          "carry out"
        ],
        [
          "in charge of",
          "in charge of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 35 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insure, to give insurance to"
      ],
      "id": "en-assurer-fr-verb-kvnuhC8j",
      "links": [
        [
          "insure",
          "insure"
        ],
        [
          "insurance",
          "insurance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Climbing",
          "orig": "fr:Climbing",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 35 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to belay"
      ],
      "id": "en-assurer-fr-verb-BqcaRQo7",
      "links": [
        [
          "climbing",
          "climbing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "belay",
          "belay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(climbing) to belay"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climbing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-assurer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Fr-assurer.ogg/Fr-assurer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Fr-assurer.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "assurer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms prefixed with a-",
    "French terms suffixed with -er",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "assurer ses arrières"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "assurere",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: assurere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: assurere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "asigura",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "partial calque"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: asigura (partial calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: asigura (partial calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "asseurer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French asseurer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "asseurer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French asseurer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "asseurer",
        "4": "asseürer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French asseürer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*assēcūrāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *assēcūrāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sēcūrus",
        "t": "safe"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sēcūrus (“safe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "a-",
        "3": "sûr",
        "4": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, a- + sûr + -er",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French asseurer, from Old French asseürer, from Vulgar Latin *assēcūrāre, from Latin sēcūrus (“safe”). By surface analysis, a- + sûr + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurant",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assuré",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assure",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assures",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assure",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurons",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurent",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurais",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurais",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurait",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurions",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assuriez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assuraient",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurai",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assuras",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assura",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerai",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assureras",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurera",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerons",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assureront",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerais",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerais",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerait",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurerions",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assureriez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assureraient",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assure",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assures",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assure",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurions",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assuriez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurent",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurasse",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurasses",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurât",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurassions",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurassent",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assure",
      "ipa": "/a.syʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurons",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "assurez",
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "assurer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "assurance"
    },
    {
      "word": "assureur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assure, to ensure, to make sure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assure",
          "assure"
        ],
        [
          "ensure",
          "ensure"
        ],
        [
          "make sure",
          "make sure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Volunteers take care of the cleaning of the premises.",
          "text": "Des bénévoles assurent le nettoyage des lieux.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do; to take care of; to carry out; to be in charge of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take care of",
          "take care of"
        ],
        [
          "carry out",
          "carry out"
        ],
        [
          "in charge of",
          "in charge of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to insure, to give insurance to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insure",
          "insure"
        ],
        [
          "insurance",
          "insurance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Climbing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to belay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climbing",
          "climbing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "belay",
          "belay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(climbing) to belay"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climbing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.sy.ʁe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-assurer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Fr-assurer.ogg/Fr-assurer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Fr-assurer.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "assurer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.