"ruisseau" meaning in French

See ruisseau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʁɥi.so/ Audio: Fr-ruisseau.ogg Forms: ruisseaux [plural]
Rhymes: -so Etymology: From Old French ruissel, from Vulgar Latin *rivuscellum (“brook, stream”), from Latin *rīvusculum (“creek, rivulet”) + -ellum (“-elle: forming diminutives”), from rīvus (“rivulet”) + -usculum (“-cule: forming diminutives”). Compare Italian ruscello. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|fro|ruissel}} Old French ruissel, {{inh|fr|VL.|*rivuscellum||brook, stream}} Vulgar Latin *rivuscellum (“brook, stream”), {{inh|fr|la|*rīvusculum||creek, rivulet}} Latin *rīvusculum (“creek, rivulet”), {{m|la|-ellus|-ellum|-elle: forming diminutives}} -ellum (“-elle: forming diminutives”), {{m|la|rīvus||rivulet}} rīvus (“rivulet”), {{m|la|-usculus|-usculum|-cule: forming diminutives}} -usculum (“-cule: forming diminutives”), {{cog|it|ruscello}} Italian ruscello Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} ruisseau m (plural ruisseaux)
  1. stream, brook, creek Tags: masculine Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms Derived forms: les petits ruisseaux font les grandes rivières Related terms: ru
    Sense id: en-ruisseau-fr-noun-yUTTorkW Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ruisseau meaning in French (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ruissel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ruissel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rivuscellum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brook, stream"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rivuscellum (“brook, stream”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "*rīvusculum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "creek, rivulet"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *rīvusculum (“creek, rivulet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ellus",
        "3": "-ellum",
        "4": "-elle: forming diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "-ellum (“-elle: forming diminutives”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rīvus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rivulet"
      },
      "expansion": "rīvus (“rivulet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-usculus",
        "3": "-usculum",
        "4": "-cule: forming diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "-usculum (“-cule: forming diminutives”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ruscello"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ruscello",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French ruissel, from Vulgar Latin *rivuscellum (“brook, stream”), from Latin *rīvusculum (“creek, rivulet”) + -ellum (“-elle: forming diminutives”), from rīvus (“rivulet”) + -usculum (“-cule: forming diminutives”). Compare Italian ruscello.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruisseaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ruisseau m (plural ruisseaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "fr:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "fr:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "les petits ruisseaux font les grandes rivières"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stream, brook, creek"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruisseau-fr-noun-yUTTorkW",
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ],
        [
          "creek",
          "creek"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ru"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɥi.so/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-so"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-ruisseau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Fr-ruisseau.ogg/Fr-ruisseau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Fr-ruisseau.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruisseau"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "les petits ruisseaux font les grandes rivières"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ruissel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ruissel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rivuscellum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brook, stream"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rivuscellum (“brook, stream”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "*rīvusculum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "creek, rivulet"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *rīvusculum (“creek, rivulet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ellus",
        "3": "-ellum",
        "4": "-elle: forming diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "-ellum (“-elle: forming diminutives”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rīvus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rivulet"
      },
      "expansion": "rīvus (“rivulet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-usculus",
        "3": "-usculum",
        "4": "-cule: forming diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "-usculum (“-cule: forming diminutives”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ruscello"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ruscello",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French ruissel, from Vulgar Latin *rivuscellum (“brook, stream”), from Latin *rīvusculum (“creek, rivulet”) + -ellum (“-elle: forming diminutives”), from rīvus (“rivulet”) + -usculum (“-cule: forming diminutives”). Compare Italian ruscello.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruisseaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ruisseau m (plural ruisseaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ru"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:French/so",
        "Rhymes:French/so/2 syllables",
        "fr:Bodies of water",
        "fr:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stream, brook, creek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stream",
          "stream"
        ],
        [
          "brook",
          "brook"
        ],
        [
          "creek",
          "creek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɥi.so/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-so"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-ruisseau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Fr-ruisseau.ogg/Fr-ruisseau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Fr-ruisseau.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruisseau"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.