"rue" meaning in French

See rue in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʁy/ Forms: rues [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French rue, developed figuratively from Latin rūga (“wrinkle”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|rue|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French rue, {{inh+|fr|fro|rue}} Inherited from Old French rue, {{inh|fr|la|rūga|t=wrinkle}} Latin rūga (“wrinkle”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} rue f (plural rues)
  1. street, road Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Roads
    Sense id: en-rue-fr-noun-7lQlAIX8 Disambiguation of Roads: 68 4 14 15 Derived forms: à la rue, à tous les coins de rue, avoir pignon sur rue, bouffe de rue, coin de rue, courir les rues, cuisine de rue, fille des rues, ruelle, vélorue, vendeur de rue
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ʁy/ Forms: rues [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French rue, rude, from Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|rue|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French rue, {{inh+|fr|fro|rue}} Inherited from Old French rue, {{m|fro|rude}} rude, {{inh|fr|la|rūta}} Latin rūta, {{der|fr|grc|ῥυτή}} Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} rue f (plural rues)
  1. rue (the plant) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-rue-fr-noun-51z4QpQn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ʁy/
Etymology: From ruer. Etymology templates: {{l|fr|ruer}} ruer Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} rue
  1. inflection of ruer:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Categories (lifeform): Rue family plants
    Sense id: en-rue-fr-verb-meBvQ~9u Disambiguation of Rue family plants: 4 18 56 22 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 71 26
  2. inflection of ruer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-rue-fr-verb-Ycxb7f60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rue meaning in French (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rue",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rue",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rue"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French rue",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rūga",
        "t": "wrinkle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rūga (“wrinkle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French rue, developed figuratively from Latin rūga (“wrinkle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rue f (plural rues)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 4 14 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Roads",
          "orig": "fr:Roads",
          "parents": [
            "Road transport",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "à la rue"
        },
        {
          "word": "à tous les coins de rue"
        },
        {
          "word": "avoir pignon sur rue"
        },
        {
          "word": "bouffe de rue"
        },
        {
          "word": "coin de rue"
        },
        {
          "word": "courir les rues"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuisine de rue"
        },
        {
          "word": "fille des rues"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruelle"
        },
        {
          "word": "vélorue"
        },
        {
          "word": "vendeur de rue"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "street, road"
      ],
      "id": "en-rue-fr-noun-7lQlAIX8",
      "links": [
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁy/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rue"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rue",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rue",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rue"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French rue",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "rude"
      },
      "expansion": "rude",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rūta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ῥυτή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French rue, rude, from Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rue f (plural rues)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rue (the plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rue-fr-noun-51z4QpQn",
      "links": [
        [
          "rue",
          "rue#Etymology 3"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁy/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rue"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ruer"
      },
      "expansion": "ruer",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ruer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rue",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 71 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 56 22",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Rue family plants",
          "orig": "fr:Rue family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-rue-fr-verb-meBvQ~9u",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruer",
          "ruer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rue-fr-verb-Ycxb7f60",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruer",
          "ruer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁy/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rue"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "fr:Roads",
    "fr:Rue family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à la rue"
    },
    {
      "word": "à tous les coins de rue"
    },
    {
      "word": "avoir pignon sur rue"
    },
    {
      "word": "bouffe de rue"
    },
    {
      "word": "coin de rue"
    },
    {
      "word": "courir les rues"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuisine de rue"
    },
    {
      "word": "fille des rues"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "vélorue"
    },
    {
      "word": "vendeur de rue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rue",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rue",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rue"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French rue",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rūga",
        "t": "wrinkle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rūga (“wrinkle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French rue, developed figuratively from Latin rūga (“wrinkle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rue f (plural rues)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "street, road"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁy/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rue"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "fr:Roads",
    "fr:Rue family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rue",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rue",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rue"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French rue",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "rude"
      },
      "expansion": "rude",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rūta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rūta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ῥυτή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French rue, rude, from Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rue f (plural rues)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rue (the plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rue",
          "rue#Etymology 3"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁy/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rue"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "fr:Roads",
    "fr:Rue family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ruer"
      },
      "expansion": "ruer",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ruer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rue",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruer",
          "ruer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ruer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruer",
          "ruer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁy/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rue"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.