"pupille" meaning in French

See pupille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /py.pij/, /py.pil/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav Forms: pupilles [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French pupille (14th c.), a borrowing from Latin pupillus, pupilla. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|frm|pupille}} Middle French pupille, {{der|fr|la|pupillus}} Latin pupillus Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} pupille f (plural pupilles)
  1. pupil (of the eye) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pupille-fr-noun-KENDHLqY Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54

Noun

IPA: /py.pij/, /py.pil/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav Forms: pupilles [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French pupille (14th c.), a borrowing from Latin pupillus, pupilla. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|frm|pupille}} Middle French pupille, {{der|fr|la|pupillus}} Latin pupillus Head templates: {{fr-noun|mfbysense}} pupille m or f by sense (plural pupilles)
  1. an orphan under guardianship, a ward Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-pupille-fr-noun-Vh1zozWn Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of French masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pupille"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pupille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pupillus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pupillus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pupille (14th c.), a borrowing from Latin pupillus, pupilla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pupilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pupille f (plural pupilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pupil (of the eye)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pupille-fr-noun-KENDHLqY",
      "links": [
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/py.pij/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/py.pil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pupille"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "pupil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: pupil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: pupil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pupille"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pupille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pupillus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pupillus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pupille (14th c.), a borrowing from Latin pupillus, pupilla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pupilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "pupille m or f by sense (plural pupilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an orphan under guardianship, a ward"
      ],
      "id": "en-pupille-fr-noun-Vh1zozWn",
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ],
        [
          "ward",
          "ward"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/py.pij/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/py.pil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pupille"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pupille"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pupille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pupillus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pupillus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pupille (14th c.), a borrowing from Latin pupillus, pupilla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pupilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pupille f (plural pupilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pupil (of the eye)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/py.pij/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/py.pil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pupille"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns with multiple genders",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "pupil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: pupil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: pupil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pupille"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pupille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pupillus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pupillus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French pupille (14th c.), a borrowing from Latin pupillus, pupilla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pupilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "pupille m or f by sense (plural pupilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an orphan under guardianship, a ward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ],
        [
          "ward",
          "ward"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/py.pij/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/py.pil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-pupille.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pupille"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pupille meaning in French (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.