See pucelle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pucelle meaning in French (4.9kB)
{
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"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pucelle",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French pucelle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pucelle"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pucelle",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pucele"
},
"expansion": "Old French pucele",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pulcella"
},
"expansion": "pulcella",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pūllicella"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pūllicella",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pullus",
"4": "",
"5": "young of animals, chick"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus (“young of animals, chick”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus"
},
"expansion": "pullus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*purulus"
},
"expansion": "*purulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "purus",
"3": "",
"4": "pure"
},
"expansion": "purus (“pure”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "puella",
"4": "",
"5": "girl"
},
"expansion": "Latin puella (“girl”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*puellicella"
},
"expansion": "*puellicella",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pucelle < Old French pucele, first attested in the 10th century as pulcella, from Vulgar Latin *pūllicella, of disputed origin. Possibly a diminutive of Latin pullus (“young of animals, chick”), or pullus as a contraction of *purulus, from purus (“pure”). Alternatively from Latin puella (“girl”) through a Vulgar Latin root *puellicella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucelles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puceau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"m": "puceau"
},
"expansion": "pucelle f (plural pucelles, masculine puceau)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "fr:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
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"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Sex",
"orig": "fr:Sex",
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"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She's no longer a virgin.",
"text": "Elle n’est plus pucelle.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the Maid of Orleans, Joan of Arc",
"text": "la Pucelle d’Orléans",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Whether she is a respectable girl / Or a worthless girl / Whether she is a virgin / Or she is a whore / You remember her / You will remember / The first girl / Who you held in your arms",
"ref": "1954, Georges Brassens (lyrics and music), “La première fille”",
"text": "Qu’elle soit fille honnête / Ou fille de rien / Qu’elle soit pucelle / Ou qu’elle soit putain / On se souvient d’elle / On s’en souviendra / La première fille / Qu’on a pris dans ses bras",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maiden; virgin"
],
"id": "en-pucelle-fr-noun-hkpwkHar",
"links": [
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
],
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "fr:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Sex",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"metal regulation badge worn on the chest with insignia indicating the formation to which it belongs"
],
"id": "en-pucelle-fr-noun-HnqbG01q",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"insignia",
"insignia"
],
[
"formation",
"formation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) metal regulation badge worn on the chest with insignia indicating the formation to which it belongs"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/py.sɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-pucelle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pucelle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pucelle.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pucelle"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations",
"fr:Female people",
"fr:Sex"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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{
"args": {
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"3": "pucelle",
"4": "",
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"id": "",
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"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Middle French pucelle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pucelle"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pucelle",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pucele"
},
"expansion": "Old French pucele",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pulcella"
},
"expansion": "pulcella",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pūllicella"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pūllicella",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "pullus",
"4": "",
"5": "young of animals, chick"
},
"expansion": "Latin pullus (“young of animals, chick”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pullus"
},
"expansion": "pullus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*purulus"
},
"expansion": "*purulus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "purus",
"3": "",
"4": "pure"
},
"expansion": "purus (“pure”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "puella",
"4": "",
"5": "girl"
},
"expansion": "Latin puella (“girl”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*puellicella"
},
"expansion": "*puellicella",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pucelle < Old French pucele, first attested in the 10th century as pulcella, from Vulgar Latin *pūllicella, of disputed origin. Possibly a diminutive of Latin pullus (“young of animals, chick”), or pullus as a contraction of *purulus, from purus (“pure”). Alternatively from Latin puella (“girl”) through a Vulgar Latin root *puellicella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pucelles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "puceau",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"m": "puceau"
},
"expansion": "pucelle f (plural pucelles, masculine puceau)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She's no longer a virgin.",
"text": "Elle n’est plus pucelle.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the Maid of Orleans, Joan of Arc",
"text": "la Pucelle d’Orléans",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Whether she is a respectable girl / Or a worthless girl / Whether she is a virgin / Or she is a whore / You remember her / You will remember / The first girl / Who you held in your arms",
"ref": "1954, Georges Brassens (lyrics and music), “La première fille”",
"text": "Qu’elle soit fille honnête / Ou fille de rien / Qu’elle soit pucelle / Ou qu’elle soit putain / On se souvient d’elle / On s’en souviendra / La première fille / Qu’on a pris dans ses bras",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maiden; virgin"
],
"links": [
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
],
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"metal regulation badge worn on the chest with insignia indicating the formation to which it belongs"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"insignia",
"insignia"
],
[
"formation",
"formation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) metal regulation badge worn on the chest with insignia indicating the formation to which it belongs"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/py.sɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-pucelle.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pucelle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pucelle.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pucelle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pucelle.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pucelle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.