"prêtresse" meaning in French

See prêtresse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʁɛ.tʁɛs/, /pʁe.tʁɛs/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Avatea-prêtresse.wav Forms: prêtresses [plural], prêtre [masculine]
Rhymes: -ɛs Etymology: From prêtre (“priest”) + -esse (“-ess”). Etymology templates: {{af|fr|prêtre|-esse|nocat=1|t1=priest|t2=-ess}} prêtre (“priest”) + -esse (“-ess”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f|m=prêtre}} prêtresse f (plural prêtresses, masculine prêtre)
  1. priestess Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-prêtresse-fr-noun-Z8JoGljK Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -esse (female), French terms suffixed with -esse (wife) Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -esse (female): 93 7 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -esse (wife): 62 38
  2. wife or lover of a male priest Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-prêtresse-fr-noun-G5iER7vL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grande-prêtresse, grande prêtresse, prêtresse séculière Related terms: abbesse, bonne sœur, nonne, papesse, religieuse, sœur

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prêtresse meaning in French (2.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grande-prêtresse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grande prêtresse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prêtresse séculière"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "prêtre",
        "3": "-esse",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "priest",
        "t2": "-ess"
      },
      "expansion": "prêtre (“priest”) + -esse (“-ess”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prêtre (“priest”) + -esse (“-ess”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prêtresses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prêtre",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "prêtre"
      },
      "expansion": "prêtresse f (plural prêtresses, masculine prêtre)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "abbesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bonne sœur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "papesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "religieuse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sœur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -esse (female)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -esse (wife)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "priestess"
      ],
      "id": "en-prêtresse-fr-noun-Z8JoGljK",
      "links": [
        [
          "priestess",
          "priestess"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wife or lover of a male priest"
      ],
      "id": "en-prêtresse-fr-noun-G5iER7vL",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɛ.tʁɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁe.tʁɛs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Avatea-prêtresse.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Avatea-pr%C3%AAtresse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Avatea-pr%C3%AAtresse.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Avatea-pr%C3%AAtresse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Avatea-pr%C3%AAtresse.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prêtresse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms suffixed with -esse (female)",
    "French terms suffixed with -esse (wife)",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:French/ɛs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grande-prêtresse"
    },
    {
      "word": "grande prêtresse"
    },
    {
      "word": "prêtresse séculière"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "prêtre",
        "3": "-esse",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "priest",
        "t2": "-ess"
      },
      "expansion": "prêtre (“priest”) + -esse (“-ess”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prêtre (“priest”) + -esse (“-ess”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prêtresses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prêtre",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "prêtre"
      },
      "expansion": "prêtresse f (plural prêtresses, masculine prêtre)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "abbesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "bonne sœur"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonne"
    },
    {
      "word": "papesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "religieuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "sœur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "priestess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priestess",
          "priestess"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wife or lover of a male priest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɛ.tʁɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁe.tʁɛs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛs"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Avatea-prêtresse.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Avatea-pr%C3%AAtresse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Avatea-pr%C3%AAtresse.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Avatea-pr%C3%AAtresse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Avatea-pr%C3%AAtresse.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prêtresse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.