"poutine" meaning in French

See poutine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pu.tin/, [pu.t͡sɪn] [Quebec] Audio: Fr-poutine-fr-CA-Québec-(Lac-Saint-Jean).ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-poutine.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-poutine.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-poutine.wav Forms: poutines [plural]
Etymology: Attested from 1810. Etymology uncertain, possibly either: * a variant of pouding (“pudding”), borrowed from English pudding (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to swell”)); or * from a dialectal French word influenced by French pouding or English pudding, though this word has not been identified. Noun sense 1 is generally thought to have been coined by the Canadian restaurateur Fernand Lachance (1918–2004) as a name for the dish which is said to have been first served at his restaurant Lutin Qui Rit in Warwick, Quebec, in 1957. Cognates * Michif poutchine (possibly) Etymology templates: {{senseno|fr|poutine}} noun sense 1, {{uncertain|fr|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{bor|fr|en|pudding}} English pudding, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*bʰew-|t=to swell}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to swell”), {{cog|fr|pouding}} French pouding, {{cog|en|pudding}} English pudding, {{senseno|fr|poutine|uc=1}} Noun sense 1, {{coinage|fr|Fernand Lachance|nat=the Canadian|nobycat=1|nocap=1|occ=restaurateur|w=-}} coined by the Canadian restaurateur Fernand Lachance, {{col-top|2|cog}} Cognates, {{cog|crg|poutchine}} Michif poutchine, {{qualifier|possibly}} (possibly) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} poutine f (plural poutines)
  1. (Quebec) poutine Tags: Quebec, feminine
    Sense id: en-poutine-fr-noun-fr:poutine Categories (other): Quebec French
  2. (Acadia) any of several potato-based dishes Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-poutine-fr-noun-GJu1WTJ~ Categories (other): Acadian French
  3. (Louisiana) dumpling Tags: Louisiana, feminine
    Sense id: en-poutine-fr-noun-MuOC37k~ Categories (other): Louisiana French
  4. (Louisiana) bread pudding, pudding Tags: Louisiana, feminine
    Sense id: en-poutine-fr-noun-qPyFeLJq Categories (other): Louisiana French, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 5 1 11 14 33 7 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 5 1 10 14 35 8 1 1 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 14 22 44 12 4 2
  5. (Quebec, obsolete) any of several pudding-like desserts Tags: Quebec, feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-poutine-fr-noun-2qBFoB4h Categories (other): Quebec French
  6. (Quebec, obsolete) a messy situation or complicated thing; a quagmire Tags: Quebec, feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-poutine-fr-noun-JaOsUZbl Categories (other): Quebec French
  7. (Quebec, obsolete) a fat woman Tags: Quebec, feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-poutine-fr-noun-2zpIwC8N Categories (other): Quebec French
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pizza poutine, poutine à trou, poutine déjeuner, poutine italienne, poutine pizza, poutine rapée, poutinerie Coordinate_terms: galvaude

Inflected forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "galvaude"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pizza poutine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poutine à trou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poutine déjeuner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poutine italienne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poutine pizza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poutine rapée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "poutinerie"
    }
  ],
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        "2": "poutine"
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "nocap": "1"
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "pudding"
      },
      "expansion": "English pudding",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰew-",
        "t": "to swell"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pouding"
      },
      "expansion": "French pouding",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pudding"
      },
      "expansion": "English pudding",
      "name": "cog"
    },
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "poutine",
        "uc": "1"
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        "2": "Fernand Lachance",
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        "nocap": "1",
        "occ": "restaurateur",
        "w": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by the Canadian restaurateur Fernand Lachance",
      "name": "coinage"
    },
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        "1": "2",
        "2": "cog"
      },
      "expansion": "Cognates",
      "name": "col-top"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crg",
        "2": "poutchine"
      },
      "expansion": "Michif poutchine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "possibly"
      },
      "expansion": "(possibly)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested from 1810. Etymology uncertain, possibly either:\n* a variant of pouding (“pudding”), borrowed from English pudding (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to swell”)); or\n* from a dialectal French word influenced by French pouding or English pudding, though this word has not been identified.\nNoun sense 1 is generally thought to have been coined by the Canadian restaurateur Fernand Lachance (1918–2004) as a name for the dish which is said to have been first served at his restaurant Lutin Qui Rit in Warwick, Quebec, in 1957.\nCognates\n* Michif poutchine (possibly)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poutines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "poutine f (plural poutines)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
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  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pou",
        "tine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quebec French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poutine"
      ],
      "id": "en-poutine-fr-noun-fr:poutine",
      "links": [
        [
          "poutine",
          "poutine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quebec) poutine"
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        "fr:poutine"
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      "tags": [
        "Quebec",
        "feminine"
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    },
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Acadian French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of several potato-based dishes"
      ],
      "id": "en-poutine-fr-noun-GJu1WTJ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "potato",
          "potato"
        ],
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ]
      ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Acadia) any of several potato-based dishes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
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          "name": "Louisiana French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dumpling"
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      "id": "en-poutine-fr-noun-MuOC37k~",
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          "dumpling",
          "dumpling"
        ]
      ],
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        "(Louisiana) dumpling"
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      "tags": [
        "Louisiana",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Louisiana French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "26 5 1 11 14 33 7 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 1 10 14 35 8 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 14 22 44 12 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread pudding, pudding"
      ],
      "id": "en-poutine-fr-noun-qPyFeLJq",
      "links": [
        [
          "bread pudding",
          "bread pudding"
        ],
        [
          "pudding",
          "pudding"
        ]
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        "(Louisiana) bread pudding, pudding"
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        "Louisiana",
        "feminine"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quebec French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of several pudding-like desserts"
      ],
      "id": "en-poutine-fr-noun-2qBFoB4h",
      "links": [
        [
          "pudding",
          "pudding"
        ],
        [
          "dessert",
          "dessert"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quebec, obsolete) any of several pudding-like desserts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Quebec",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quebec French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        "a messy situation or complicated thing; a quagmire"
      ],
      "id": "en-poutine-fr-noun-JaOsUZbl",
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          "mess"
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        [
          "quagmire",
          "quagmire"
        ]
      ],
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        "(Quebec, obsolete) a messy situation or complicated thing; a quagmire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Quebec",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quebec French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fat woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-poutine-fr-noun-2zpIwC8N",
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quebec, obsolete) a fat woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Quebec",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.tin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pu.t͡sɪn]",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "Fr-poutine-fr-CA-Québec-(Lac-Saint-Jean).ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Fr-poutine-fr-CA-Qu%C3%A9bec-%28Lac-Saint-Jean%29.ogg"
    },
    {
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    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-poutine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-poutine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-poutine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-poutine.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-poutine.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "poutine"
}
{
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    "French coinages",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "galvaude"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pizza poutine"
    },
    {
      "word": "poutine à trou"
    },
    {
      "word": "poutine déjeuner"
    },
    {
      "word": "poutine italienne"
    },
    {
      "word": "poutine pizza"
    },
    {
      "word": "poutine rapée"
    },
    {
      "word": "poutinerie"
    }
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      "expansion": "English pudding",
      "name": "cog"
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        "2": "poutine",
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      "expansion": "coined by the Canadian restaurateur Fernand Lachance",
      "name": "coinage"
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      "name": "col-top"
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        "2": "poutchine"
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      "name": "cog"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "possibly"
      },
      "expansion": "(possibly)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested from 1810. Etymology uncertain, possibly either:\n* a variant of pouding (“pudding”), borrowed from English pudding (possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to swell”)); or\n* from a dialectal French word influenced by French pouding or English pudding, though this word has not been identified.\nNoun sense 1 is generally thought to have been coined by the Canadian restaurateur Fernand Lachance (1918–2004) as a name for the dish which is said to have been first served at his restaurant Lutin Qui Rit in Warwick, Quebec, in 1957.\nCognates\n* Michif poutchine (possibly)",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "poutine f (plural poutines)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
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      "parts": [
        "pou",
        "tine"
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "Quebec French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poutine"
      ],
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          "poutine#English"
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      ],
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        "(Quebec) poutine"
      ],
      "senseid": [
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "Quebec",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Acadian French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of several potato-based dishes"
      ],
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          "potato"
        ],
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ]
      ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Acadia) any of several potato-based dishes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Louisiana French"
      ],
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        "dumpling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "dumpling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) dumpling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Louisiana French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bread pudding, pudding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bread pudding",
          "bread pudding"
        ],
        [
          "pudding",
          "pudding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) bread pudding, pudding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses",
        "Quebec French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of several pudding-like desserts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pudding",
          "pudding"
        ],
        [
          "dessert",
          "dessert"
        ]
      ],
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        "(Quebec, obsolete) any of several pudding-like desserts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Quebec",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses",
        "Quebec French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a messy situation or complicated thing; a quagmire"
      ],
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          "mess"
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        [
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          "quagmire"
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        "(Quebec, obsolete) a messy situation or complicated thing; a quagmire"
      ],
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        "Quebec",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses",
        "Quebec French"
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        "a fat woman"
      ],
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          "fat"
        ]
      ],
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        "(Quebec, obsolete) a fat woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Quebec",
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pu.t͡sɪn]",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
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    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-poutine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-poutine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-poutine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-poutine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-poutine.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-poutine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-poutine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-poutine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-poutine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-poutine.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-poutine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-poutine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-poutine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-poutine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-poutine.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poutine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for poutine meaning in French (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "poutine",
    "Template:cog",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
  ],
  "section": "French",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "poutine",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 913872540<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 09 Feb 2026 13:54:15 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.