See poltron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for poltron meaning in French (4.1kB)
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "poltron",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French poltron",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "poltron"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French poltron",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "poltrone"
},
"expansion": "Italian poltrone",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French poltron, ultimately borrowed from Italian poltrone.\nAttested since 1509.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "poltron m or f by sense (plural poltrons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
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"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coward"
],
"id": "en-poltron-fr-noun-oZPSyZ-5",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"coward",
"coward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) coward"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔl.tʁɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-poltron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "poltron"
}
{
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French poltron",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "poltron"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French poltron",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "poltrone"
},
"expansion": "Italian poltrone",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French poltron, ultimately borrowed from Italian poltrone.\nAttested since 1509.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltronne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poltrons",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poltronnes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "poltron (feminine poltronne, masculine plural poltrons, feminine plural poltronnes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowardly"
],
"id": "en-poltron-fr-adj-oIeF-W~0",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) cowardly"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔl.tʁɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-poltron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "poltron"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "poltron",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French poltron",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "poltron"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French poltron",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "poltrone"
},
"expansion": "Italian poltrone",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French poltron, ultimately borrowed from Italian poltrone.\nAttested since 1509.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltrons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "poltron m or f by sense (plural poltrons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"coward"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"coward",
"coward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) coward"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔl.tʁɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-poltron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "poltron"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms derived from Italian",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "poltron",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French poltron",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "poltron"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French poltron",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "it",
"3": "poltrone"
},
"expansion": "Italian poltrone",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French poltron, ultimately borrowed from Italian poltrone.\nAttested since 1509.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltronne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "poltrons",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poltronnes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "poltron (feminine poltronne, masculine plural poltrons, feminine plural poltronnes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cowardly"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) cowardly"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔl.tʁɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-poltron.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-poltron.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "poltron"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.