See plaque in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for plaque meaning in French (7.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "à côté de la plaque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contreplacage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "contreplaquer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "être à côté de la plaque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "placage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "placard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "placarder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plaque de four"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plaque de plâtre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plaque d’égout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plaque d’immatriculation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plaque tectonique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plaque tournante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plaquer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plaquette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sclérose en plaques"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tectonique des plaques"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dum",
"3": "placken",
"4": "",
"5": "to patch, beat metal into a thin plate"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch placken (“to patch, beat metal into a thin plate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "placke",
"3": "",
"4": "disk, patch, stain"
},
"expansion": "placke (“disk, patch, stain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "odt",
"3": "",
"4": "plagga",
"5": "patch"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch plagga (“patch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*plaggą",
"4": "",
"5": "patch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *plaggą (“patch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch placken (“to patch, beat metal into a thin plate”), from placke (“disk, patch, stain”), from *Old Dutch plagga (“patch”), from Proto-Germanic *plaggą (“patch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plaques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "plaque f (plural plaques)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sheet, plate (of metal)"
],
"id": "en-plaque-fr-noun-QZHoVFb3",
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slab (of marble)"
],
"id": "en-plaque-fr-noun-l75H4iHL",
"links": [
[
"slab",
"slab"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "fr:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "plaque muqueuse, dentaire",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plaque (bacteria on teeth)"
],
"id": "en-plaque-fr-noun-ZFZDQXfq",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"plaque",
"plaque#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) plaque (bacteria on teeth)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plaque, slab (ornamental)"
],
"id": "en-plaque-fr-noun-i6HefR2H",
"links": [
[
"plaque",
"plaque#English"
],
[
"slab",
"slab"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 6 3 5 13 9 17 5 10 11 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chip"
],
"id": "en-plaque-fr-noun-186nMFoz",
"links": [
[
"chip",
"chip"
]
],
"qualifier": "casino",
"raw_glosses": [
"(casino) chip"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeton"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Photography",
"orig": "fr:Photography",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Human activity",
"Media",
"Culture",
"Human behaviour",
"Communication",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plate"
],
"id": "en-plaque-fr-noun-O1bDUgAG",
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
]
],
"qualifier": "electrics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(electrics, photography) plate"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "fr:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 3 5 13 9 17 5 10 11 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plate (especially a tectonic plate)"
],
"id": "en-plaque-fr-noun-Kh-8BHTE",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) plate (especially a tectonic plate)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slab, bar (of e.g. chocolate)"
],
"id": "en-plaque-fr-noun-hNGOLsKd",
"links": [
[
"slab",
"slab"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"10,000 francs"
],
"id": "en-plaque-fr-noun-UyF9c3uY",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) 10,000 francs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brique"
},
{
"word": "bâton"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 6 3 5 13 9 17 5 10 11 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burner; ring (element on a kitchen stove that generates localized heat for cooking)"
],
"id": "en-plaque-fr-noun-SJBsn~HB",
"links": [
[
"burner",
"burner"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-plaque.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Fr-plaque.ogg/Fr-plaque.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Fr-plaque.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "plaque"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "placa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: placa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: placa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dum",
"3": "placken",
"4": "",
"5": "to patch, beat metal into a thin plate"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch placken (“to patch, beat metal into a thin plate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "placke",
"3": "",
"4": "disk, patch, stain"
},
"expansion": "placke (“disk, patch, stain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "odt",
"3": "",
"4": "plagga",
"5": "patch"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch plagga (“patch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*plaggą",
"4": "",
"5": "patch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *plaggą (“patch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch placken (“to patch, beat metal into a thin plate”), from placke (“disk, patch, stain”), from *Old Dutch plagga (“patch”), from Proto-Germanic *plaggą (“patch”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "plaque",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 6 3 5 13 9 17 5 10 11 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of plaquer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-plaque-fr-verb-9HlikqXW",
"links": [
[
"plaquer",
"plaquer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of plaquer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-plaque-fr-verb-mSXwYQcj",
"links": [
[
"plaquer",
"plaquer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-plaque.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Fr-plaque.ogg/Fr-plaque.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Fr-plaque.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "plaque"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"French terms derived from Old Dutch",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/ak",
"Rhymes:French/ak/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à côté de la plaque"
},
{
"word": "contreplacage"
},
{
"word": "contreplaquer"
},
{
"word": "être à côté de la plaque"
},
{
"word": "placage"
},
{
"word": "placard"
},
{
"word": "placarder"
},
{
"word": "plaque de four"
},
{
"word": "plaque de plâtre"
},
{
"word": "plaque d’égout"
},
{
"word": "plaque d’immatriculation"
},
{
"word": "plaque tectonique"
},
{
"word": "plaque tournante"
},
{
"word": "plaquer"
},
{
"word": "plaquette"
},
{
"word": "sclérose en plaques"
},
{
"word": "tectonique des plaques"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dum",
"3": "placken",
"4": "",
"5": "to patch, beat metal into a thin plate"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch placken (“to patch, beat metal into a thin plate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "placke",
"3": "",
"4": "disk, patch, stain"
},
"expansion": "placke (“disk, patch, stain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "odt",
"3": "",
"4": "plagga",
"5": "patch"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch plagga (“patch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*plaggą",
"4": "",
"5": "patch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *plaggą (“patch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch placken (“to patch, beat metal into a thin plate”), from placke (“disk, patch, stain”), from *Old Dutch plagga (“patch”), from Proto-Germanic *plaggą (“patch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plaques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "plaque f (plural plaques)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sheet, plate (of metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slab (of marble)"
],
"links": [
[
"slab",
"slab"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of French usage examples",
"fr:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "plaque muqueuse, dentaire",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plaque (bacteria on teeth)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"plaque",
"plaque#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) plaque (bacteria on teeth)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plaque, slab (ornamental)"
],
"links": [
[
"plaque",
"plaque#English"
],
[
"slab",
"slab"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chip"
],
"links": [
[
"chip",
"chip"
]
],
"qualifier": "casino",
"raw_glosses": [
"(casino) chip"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeton"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Photography"
],
"glosses": [
"plate"
],
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
]
],
"qualifier": "electrics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(electrics, photography) plate"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"plate (especially a tectonic plate)"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) plate (especially a tectonic plate)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slab, bar (of e.g. chocolate)"
],
"links": [
[
"slab",
"slab"
],
[
"bar",
"bar"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"10,000 francs"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) 10,000 francs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brique"
},
{
"word": "bâton"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"burner; ring (element on a kitchen stove that generates localized heat for cooking)"
],
"links": [
[
"burner",
"burner"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-plaque.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Fr-plaque.ogg/Fr-plaque.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Fr-plaque.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "plaque"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"French terms derived from Old Dutch",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/ak",
"Rhymes:French/ak/1 syllable"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "placa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: placa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: placa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "dum",
"3": "placken",
"4": "",
"5": "to patch, beat metal into a thin plate"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch placken (“to patch, beat metal into a thin plate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "placke",
"3": "",
"4": "disk, patch, stain"
},
"expansion": "placke (“disk, patch, stain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "odt",
"3": "",
"4": "plagga",
"5": "patch"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch plagga (“patch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*plaggą",
"4": "",
"5": "patch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *plaggą (“patch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch placken (“to patch, beat metal into a thin plate”), from placke (“disk, patch, stain”), from *Old Dutch plagga (“patch”), from Proto-Germanic *plaggą (“patch”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "plaque",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of plaquer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"plaquer",
"plaquer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of plaquer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"plaquer",
"plaquer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-plaque.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Fr-plaque.ogg/Fr-plaque.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Fr-plaque.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "plaque"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.