"plage" meaning in French

See plage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /plaʒ/ Audio: Fr-plage.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-plage.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plage.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plage.wav [France, Vosges] Forms: plages [plural]
Rhymes: -aʒ Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂-? Proto-Indo-European *pel-? Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der. Latin plaga? ▲ Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der. Ancient Greek πλάγος (plágos) Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Ancient Greek -ιος (-ios) Ancient Greek πλάγῐος (plágĭos) Ancient Greek πλάγια (plágia)? Latin plagiabor. Middle French plage Italian piaggialbor. French plage From Middle French plage (ca. 1300), borrowed from Medieval Latin plagia, in part after Italian piaggia (modern spiaggia). See the Latin for further cognates. Etymology templates: {{etymon|fr|:inh|frm:plage&lt;ety:bor&lt;la:plagia&lt;id:slope&gt;&gt;&gt;|:lbor|it:piaggia|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂-? Proto-Indo-European *pel-? Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der. Latin plaga? ▲ Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der. Ancient Greek πλάγος (plágos) Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Ancient Greek -ιος (-ios) Ancient Greek πλάγῐος (plágĭos) Ancient Greek πλάγια (plágia)? Latin plagiabor. Middle French plage Italian piaggialbor. French plage [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "slope", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "region", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "flat", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pleth₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "fold", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pel-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pleh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "plaga", "lang" : "la" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "slanting", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "side", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "flat", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "2" : "*pleth₂-<id:flat<unc>", "3" : "*pel-<id:fold><unc>", "id" : "flat", "pos" : "root" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pleh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πλάγος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ιος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "adjective suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πλάγῐος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πλάγια", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "plagia", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "plage", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "piaggia", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "plage", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="plage">, {{inh|fr|frm|plage}} Middle French plage, {{bor|fr|la-med|plagia}} Medieval Latin plagia, {{der|fr|it|piaggia}} Italian piaggia Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} plage f (plural plages)
  1. beach Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-plage-fr-noun-qzboQ0Ry Categories (other): Landforms Disambiguation of Landforms: 47 53
  2. (mathematics) range Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-plage-fr-noun-ImnAvgCb Categories (other): Mathematics, French entries referencing missing etymons, French entries with etymology trees, French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header, French nouns with irregular gender, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Landforms Disambiguation of French entries referencing missing etymons: 13 87 Disambiguation of French entries with etymology trees: 16 84 Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 25 75 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of French nouns with irregular gender: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 26 74 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 26 74 Disambiguation of Landforms: 47 53 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Canet Plage, plage horaire, volley-ball de plage

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Canet Plage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "plage horaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "volley-ball de plage"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Antillean Creole",
      "lang_code": "gcf",
      "word": "plaj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mauritian Creole",
      "lang_code": "mfe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "laplaz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Réunion Creole French",
      "lang_code": "rcf",
      "word": "plaz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Réunion Creole French",
      "lang_code": "rcf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "High Creole"
      ],
      "word": "plaj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plazh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "pʻlaž",
      "word": "փլաժ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "pljaž",
      "word": "пляж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "plaž",
      "word": "плаж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pláž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "plaz",
      "word": "πλαζ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Plage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "plaža",
      "word": "плажа"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "word": "plaj"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "pelâž",
      "word": "پلاژ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plaża"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plajă"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "plyaž",
          "word": "պլյաժ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Avar",
          "lang_code": "av",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "pljaž",
          "word": "пляж"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "ṗlaži",
          "word": "პლაჟი"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "ṗliaži",
          "tags": [
            "nonstandard"
          ],
          "word": "პლიაჟი"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "lang_code": "tg",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "plyaž",
          "word": "пляж"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "lang_code": "tk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "plýaž"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "lang_code": "uz",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "plyaj"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "pljaž",
      "word": "пляж"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cyrillic script",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "плажа"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Latin script",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "plaža"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pláž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plaža"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "pljaž",
      "word": "пляж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "plazhe",
      "word": "פּלאַזשע"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "frm:plage<ety:bor<la:plagia<id:slope>>>",
        "4": ":lbor",
        "5": "it:piaggia",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nLatin plaga?\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nAncient Greek πλάγος (plágos)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek πλάγῐος (plágĭos)\nAncient Greek πλάγια (plágia)?\nLatin plagiabor.\nMiddle French plage\nItalian piaggialbor.\nFrench plage\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slope\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"region\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"fold\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"plaga\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slanting\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"side\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"flat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"2\" : \"*pleth₂-<id:flat<unc>\", \"3\" : \"*pel-<id:fold><unc>\", \"id\" : \"flat\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πλάγος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ιος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"adjective suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πλάγῐος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πλάγια\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"plagia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"plage\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"piaggia\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"plage\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"plage\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "plage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French plage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "plagia"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin plagia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "piaggia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian piaggia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nLatin plaga?\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nAncient Greek πλάγος (plágos)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek πλάγῐος (plágĭos)\nAncient Greek πλάγια (plágia)?\nLatin plagiabor.\nMiddle French plage\nItalian piaggialbor.\nFrench plage\nFrom Middle French plage (ca. 1300), borrowed from Medieval Latin plagia, in part after Italian piaggia (modern spiaggia). See the Latin for further cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "plage f (plural plages)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "fr:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beach"
      ],
      "id": "en-plage-fr-noun-qzboQ0Ry",
      "links": [
        [
          "beach",
          "beach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "fr:Mathematics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "fr:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "range"
      ],
      "id": "en-plage-fr-noun-ImnAvgCb",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) range"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plaʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-plage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Fr-plage.ogg/Fr-plage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Fr-plage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-plage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-plage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-plage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-plage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-plage.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-plage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-plage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-plage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-plage.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-plage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-plage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-plage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-plage.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʒ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:"
  ],
  "word": "plage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries referencing missing etymons",
    "French entries with etymology trees",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French learned borrowings from Italian",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns with irregular gender",
    "French terms borrowed from Italian",
    "French terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (fold)",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleth₂-",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "Rhymes:French/aʒ",
    "Rhymes:French/aʒ/1 syllable",
    "fr:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Canet Plage"
    },
    {
      "word": "plage horaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "volley-ball de plage"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Antillean Creole",
      "lang_code": "gcf",
      "word": "plaj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mauritian Creole",
      "lang_code": "mfe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "laplaz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Réunion Creole French",
      "lang_code": "rcf",
      "word": "plaz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Réunion Creole French",
      "lang_code": "rcf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "High Creole"
      ],
      "word": "plaj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plazh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "pʻlaž",
      "word": "փլաժ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "pljaž",
      "word": "пляж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "plaž",
      "word": "плаж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pláž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "plaz",
      "word": "πλαζ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Plage"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "plaža",
      "word": "плажа"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "word": "plaj"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "pelâž",
      "word": "پلاژ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plaża"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plajă"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "plyaž",
          "word": "պլյաժ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Avar",
          "lang_code": "av",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "pljaž",
          "word": "пляж"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "ṗlaži",
          "word": "პლაჟი"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "ṗliaži",
          "tags": [
            "nonstandard"
          ],
          "word": "პლიაჟი"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "lang_code": "tg",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "plyaž",
          "word": "пляж"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "lang_code": "tk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "plýaž"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "lang_code": "uz",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "plyaj"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "pljaž",
      "word": "пляж"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cyrillic script",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "плажа"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Latin script",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "word": "plaža"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pláž"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plaža"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "pljaž",
      "word": "пляж"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "plazhe",
      "word": "פּלאַזשע"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "frm:plage<ety:bor<la:plagia<id:slope>>>",
        "4": ":lbor",
        "5": "it:piaggia",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nLatin plaga?\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nAncient Greek πλάγος (plágos)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek πλάγῐος (plágĭos)\nAncient Greek πλάγια (plágia)?\nLatin plagiabor.\nMiddle French plage\nItalian piaggialbor.\nFrench plage\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slope\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"region\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"fold\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"plaga\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"slanting\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"side\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"flat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"2\" : \"*pleth₂-<id:flat<unc>\", \"3\" : \"*pel-<id:fold><unc>\", \"id\" : \"flat\", \"pos\" : \"root\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πλάγος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ιος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"adjective suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πλάγῐος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"πλάγια\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"plagia\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"plage\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"piaggia\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"it\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"plage\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"plage\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "plage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French plage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "plagia"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin plagia",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "piaggia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian piaggia",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nLatin plaga?\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-der.\nAncient Greek πλάγος (plágos)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ιος (-ios)\nAncient Greek πλάγῐος (plágĭos)\nAncient Greek πλάγια (plágia)?\nLatin plagiabor.\nMiddle French plage\nItalian piaggialbor.\nFrench plage\nFrom Middle French plage (ca. 1300), borrowed from Medieval Latin plagia, in part after Italian piaggia (modern spiaggia). See the Latin for further cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "plage f (plural plages)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beach",
          "beach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "range"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) range"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plaʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-plage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Fr-plage.ogg/Fr-plage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Fr-plage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-plage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-plage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-plage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-plage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-plage.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-plage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-plage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-plage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-plage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-plage.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-plage.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-plage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-plage.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-plage.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-plage.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʒ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:"
  ],
  "word": "plage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for plage meaning in French (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.