"phoque" meaning in French

See phoque in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fɔk/ Audio: Fr-phoque.ogg Forms: phoques [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔk Etymology: Borrowed from Latin phōca, from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē). Compare Italian foca. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|phōca|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin phōca, {{bor+|fr|la|phōca}} Borrowed from Latin phōca, {{der|fr|grc|φώκη}} Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē), {{cog|it|foca}} Italian foca Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} phoque m (plural phoques)
  1. seal (pinniped) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Phocid seals Synonyms: loup de mer, loup marin
    Sense id: en-phoque-fr-noun-3OwM-hJS Disambiguation of Phocid seals: 61 39
  2. sealskin (fabric made from fur of seals) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-phoque-fr-noun--BLuBhMF Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ouate de phoque, phoque barbu Related terms: morse [masculine], otarie [feminine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for phoque meaning in French (3.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ouate de phoque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phoque barbu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "foka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: foka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: foka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "focă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: focă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: focă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "fok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: fok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: fok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "phōca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin phōca",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "phōca"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin phōca",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φώκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "foca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian foca",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin phōca, from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē). Compare Italian foca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phoques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "phoque m (plural phoques)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "morse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "otarie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Phocid seals",
          "orig": "fr:Phocid seals",
          "parents": [
            "Pinnipeds",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Reflections dive steeply into the Seine. The surface of the river moves as if there were seals under the water.",
          "ref": "1924, Emmanuel Bove, Mes Amis, archived from the original on 2019-05-27",
          "text": "Des reflets s’enfonçaient à pic dans la Seine. La surface du fleuve remuait comme s’il y avait des phoques sous l’eau.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seal (pinniped)"
      ],
      "id": "en-phoque-fr-noun-3OwM-hJS",
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "loup de mer"
        },
        {
          "word": "loup marin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sealskin (fabric made from fur of seals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-phoque-fr-noun--BLuBhMF",
      "links": [
        [
          "sealskin",
          "sealskin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔk/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "foc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "focs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "phoques"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-phoque.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Fr-phoque.ogg/Fr-phoque.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Fr-phoque.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:phoque"
  ],
  "word": "phoque"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔk",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔk/1 syllable",
    "fr:Phocid seals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ouate de phoque"
    },
    {
      "word": "phoque barbu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "foka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: foka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: foka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "focă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: focă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: focă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "fok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: fok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: fok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "phōca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin phōca",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "phōca"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin phōca",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φώκη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "foca"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian foca",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin phōca, from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē). Compare Italian foca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phoques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "phoque m (plural phoques)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "morse"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "otarie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Reflections dive steeply into the Seine. The surface of the river moves as if there were seals under the water.",
          "ref": "1924, Emmanuel Bove, Mes Amis, archived from the original on 2019-05-27",
          "text": "Des reflets s’enfonçaient à pic dans la Seine. La surface du fleuve remuait comme s’il y avait des phoques sous l’eau.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seal (pinniped)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "loup de mer"
        },
        {
          "word": "loup marin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sealskin (fabric made from fur of seals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sealskin",
          "sealskin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔk/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "foc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "focs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "phoques"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-phoque.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Fr-phoque.ogg/Fr-phoque.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Fr-phoque.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:phoque"
  ],
  "word": "phoque"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.