"peureux" meaning in French

See peureux in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pœ.ʁø/, /pø.ʁø/ Audio: Fr-peureux.ogg Forms: peureuse [feminine], peureux [masculine, plural], peureuses [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ø Etymology: From Old French peoros, from Vulgar Latin *pavōrōsum, derived from Latin pavōrem (“fear”, noun). By surface analysis, peur + -eux. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|fro|peoros}} Old French peoros, {{inh|fr|VL.|*pavōrōsum}} Vulgar Latin *pavōrōsum, {{der|fr|la|pavor|pavōrem|pos=n|t=fear}} Latin pavōrem (“fear”, noun), {{surf|fr|peur|-eux}} By surface analysis, peur + -eux Head templates: {{fr-adj}} peureux (feminine peureuse, masculine plural peureux, feminine plural peureuses)
  1. fearful; anxious, nervous, neurotic Categories (topical): Personality Synonyms: anxieux, craintif, timoré
    Sense id: en-peureux-fr-adj-IKu~1L~Z Disambiguation of Personality: 31 34 35
  2. fearful, afraid Categories (topical): Personality Synonyms: apeuré, effrayé
    Sense id: en-peureux-fr-adj-IkoFXy2D Disambiguation of Personality: 31 34 35
  3. fearful, frightenable Categories (topical): Personality Synonyms: apeurable, effrayable
    Sense id: en-peureux-fr-adj-aPqZ1Jiu Disambiguation of Personality: 31 34 35 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -eux Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 8 2 90 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -eux: 7 0 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: peureusement

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for peureux meaning in French (3.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peureusement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "peoros"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French peoros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pavōrōsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pavōrōsum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pavor",
        "4": "pavōrem",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pavōrem (“fear”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "peur",
        "3": "-eux"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, peur + -eux",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French peoros, from Vulgar Latin *pavōrōsum, derived from Latin pavōrem (“fear”, noun). By surface analysis, peur + -eux.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peureuse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peureux",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peureuses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "peureux (feminine peureuse, masculine plural peureux, feminine plural peureuses)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "fr:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fearful; anxious, nervous, neurotic"
      ],
      "id": "en-peureux-fr-adj-IKu~1L~Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "nervous",
          "nervous"
        ],
        [
          "neurotic",
          "neurotic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anxieux"
        },
        {
          "word": "craintif"
        },
        {
          "word": "timoré"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "fr:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fearful, afraid"
      ],
      "id": "en-peureux-fr-adj-IkoFXy2D",
      "links": [
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apeuré"
        },
        {
          "word": "effrayé"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -eux",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "fr:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fearful, frightenable"
      ],
      "id": "en-peureux-fr-adj-aPqZ1Jiu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "frightenable",
          "frightenable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apeurable"
        },
        {
          "word": "effrayable"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pœ.ʁø/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pø.ʁø/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ø"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-peureux.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-peureux.ogg/Fr-peureux.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fr-peureux.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peureux"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms suffixed with -eux",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:French/ø",
    "Rhymes:French/ø/2 syllables",
    "fr:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "peureusement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "peoros"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French peoros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pavōrōsum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pavōrōsum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pavor",
        "4": "pavōrem",
        "pos": "n",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pavōrem (“fear”, noun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "peur",
        "3": "-eux"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, peur + -eux",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French peoros, from Vulgar Latin *pavōrōsum, derived from Latin pavōrem (“fear”, noun). By surface analysis, peur + -eux.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peureuse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peureux",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peureuses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "peureux (feminine peureuse, masculine plural peureux, feminine plural peureuses)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fearful; anxious, nervous, neurotic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "nervous",
          "nervous"
        ],
        [
          "neurotic",
          "neurotic"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anxieux"
        },
        {
          "word": "craintif"
        },
        {
          "word": "timoré"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fearful, afraid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apeuré"
        },
        {
          "word": "effrayé"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fearful, frightenable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fearful",
          "fearful"
        ],
        [
          "frightenable",
          "frightenable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "apeurable"
        },
        {
          "word": "effrayable"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pœ.ʁø/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pø.ʁø/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ø"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-peureux.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Fr-peureux.ogg/Fr-peureux.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fr-peureux.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peureux"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.