"peshmerga" meaning in French

See peshmerga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɛʃ.mɛʁ.ɡa/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-peshmerga.wav [France] (note: Somain) Forms: peshmergas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Kurdish پێشمەرگە (pêşmerge) / pêşmerge (literally “those who face death”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|ku|-}} Borrowed from Kurdish Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} peshmerga m (plural peshmergas)
  1. peshmerga Tags: masculine

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ku",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Kurdish",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kurdish پێشمەرگە (pêşmerge) / pêşmerge (literally “those who face death”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peshmergas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "peshmerga m (plural peshmergas)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pesh",
        "mer",
        "ga"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peshmerga"
      ],
      "id": "en-peshmerga-fr-noun-2nH04YEx",
      "links": [
        [
          "peshmerga",
          "peshmerga#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʃ.mɛʁ.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-peshmerga.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-peshmerga.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-peshmerga.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-peshmerga.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-peshmerga.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "peshmerga"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ku",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Kurdish",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kurdish پێشمەرگە (pêşmerge) / pêşmerge (literally “those who face death”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peshmergas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "peshmerga m (plural peshmergas)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pesh",
        "mer",
        "ga"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Kurdish languages",
        "French terms derived from Kurdish languages",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Northern Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peshmerga"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peshmerga",
          "peshmerga#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʃ.mɛʁ.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-peshmerga.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-peshmerga.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-peshmerga.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-peshmerga.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-peshmerga.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "peshmerga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for peshmerga meaning in French (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.