"périr" meaning in French

See périr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pe.ʁiʁ/ Audio: Fr-périr.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French perir, from Old French perir, from Latin perīre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|perir|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French perir, {{inh+|fr|frm|perir}} Inherited from Middle French perir, {{inh|fr|fro|perir}} Old French perir, {{inh|fr|la|pereo|perīre}} Latin perīre Head templates: {{fr-verb}} périr Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], périr [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], périssant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], péri [participle, past], péris [first-person, indicative, present, singular], péris [indicative, present, second-person, singular], périt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], périssons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], périssez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], périssent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], périssais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], périssais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], périssait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], périssions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], périssiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], périssaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], péris [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], péris [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], périt [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], pérîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], pérîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], périrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], périrai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], périras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], périra [future, indicative, singular, third-person], périrons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], périrez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], périront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], périrais [conditional, first-person, singular], périrais [conditional, second-person, singular], périrait [conditional, singular, third-person], péririons [conditional, first-person, plural], péririez [conditional, plural, second-person], périraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], périsse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], périsses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], périsse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], périssions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], périssiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], périssent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], périsse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], périsses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pérît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], périssions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], périssiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], périssent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], péris [imperative, second-person, singular], périssons [first-person, imperative, plural], périssez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (formal) to perish; to die Tags: formal Categories (topical): Death Derived forms: périssable, périssement, qui vit par l’épée périra par l’épée
    Sense id: en-périr-fr-verb-omdBVoHt Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -ir

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for périr meaning in French (9.9kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "perir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Middle French perir",
      "name": "inh"
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "pereo",
        "4": "perīre"
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      "expansion": "Latin perīre",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French perir, from Old French perir, from Latin perīre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "périr",
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      "form": "périssez",
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    },
    {
      "form": "périssent",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssais",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssais",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssait",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssions",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
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        "indicative",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssiez",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssaient",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sɛ/",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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      "form": "péris",
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    {
      "form": "péris",
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        "indicative",
        "past",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "périt",
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pérîmes",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁim/",
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        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
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        "indicative",
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
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      "form": "périrent",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁiʁ/",
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        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "périrai",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périras",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périra",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁa/",
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "périrons",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périrez",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périront",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périrais",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périrais",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périrait",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péririons",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péririez",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "périraient",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
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    },
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        "pluperfect"
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    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
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    },
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      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
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      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
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    },
    {
      "form": "périsse",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "present",
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        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périsse",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "present",
        "singular",
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssions",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssiez",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssent",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périsse",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périsses",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pérît",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssions",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssiez",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssent",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péris",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssons",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssez",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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        "imperative",
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        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "périr",
      "name": "fr-verb"
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      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "fr:Death",
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            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "périssable"
        },
        {
          "word": "périssement"
        },
        {
          "word": "qui vit par l’épée périra par l’épée"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish; to die"
      ],
      "id": "en-périr-fr-verb-omdBVoHt",
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) to perish; to die"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-périr.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Fr-p%C3%A9rir.ogg/Fr-p%C3%A9rir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Fr-p%C3%A9rir.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "périr"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "périssable"
    },
    {
      "word": "périssement"
    },
    {
      "word": "qui vit par l’épée périra par l’épée"
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "Middle French perir",
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pereo",
        "4": "perīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin perīre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French perir, from Old French perir, from Latin perīre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssant",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péri",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péris",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péris",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périt",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssons",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssez",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssent",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssais",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssais",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssait",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssions",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssiez",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssaient",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péris",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péris",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périt",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pérîmes",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pérîtes",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périrent",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périrai",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périras",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périra",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périrons",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périrez",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périront",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périrais",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périrais",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périrait",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péririons",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péririez",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périraient",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périsse",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périsses",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périsse",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssions",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssiez",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssent",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périsse",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périsses",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pérît",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssions",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssiez",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssent",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "péris",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssons",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "périssez",
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "périr",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French formal terms",
        "French lemmas",
        "French second group verbs",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French verbs",
        "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
        "fr:Death"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish; to die"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) to perish; to die"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ʁiʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-périr.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Fr-p%C3%A9rir.ogg/Fr-p%C3%A9rir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Fr-p%C3%A9rir.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "périr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.