"ortolan" meaning in French

See ortolan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔʁ.tɔ.lɑ̃/ Forms: ortolans [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian ortolano, from Latin hortulānus (“gardener”). Doublet of hortelain, found in regional usage. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|it|ortolano|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Italian ortolano, {{bor+|fr|it|ortolano}} Borrowed from Italian ortolano, {{der|fr|la|hortulānus||gardener}} Latin hortulānus (“gardener”), {{doublet|fr|hortelain}} Doublet of hortelain Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} ortolan m (plural ortolans)
  1. ortolan (small bird) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds Synonyms: bruant ortolan Related terms: horticulture
    Sense id: en-ortolan-fr-noun-iZuqIv~w Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ortolan meaning in French (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ortolano",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ortolano",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ortolano"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian ortolano",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hortulānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gardener"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hortulānus (“gardener”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "hortelain"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hortelain",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian ortolano, from Latin hortulānus (“gardener”). Doublet of hortelain, found in regional usage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ortolans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ortolan m (plural ortolans)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "fr:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ortolan (small bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ortolan-fr-noun-iZuqIv~w",
      "links": [
        [
          "ortolan",
          "ortolan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "horticulture"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bruant ortolan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔʁ.tɔ.lɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Ortholan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ortolan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ortolano",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ortolano",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ortolano"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian ortolano",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hortulānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gardener"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hortulānus (“gardener”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "hortelain"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hortelain",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian ortolano, from Latin hortulānus (“gardener”). Doublet of hortelain, found in regional usage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ortolans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ortolan m (plural ortolans)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "horticulture"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French doublets",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Italian",
        "French terms derived from Italian",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with homophones",
        "fr:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ortolan (small bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ortolan",
          "ortolan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bruant ortolan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔʁ.tɔ.lɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Ortholan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ortolan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.