"oreille" meaning in French

See oreille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔ.ʁɛj/ Audio: Fr-oreille.ogg Forms: oreilles [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛj Etymology: Inherited from Middle French oreille, from Old French oreille, from Vulgar Latin oricla, from Latin auricula, diminutive of auris, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws. Cognate with Catalan and Galician orella; Portuguese orelha; Italian orecchio; Occitan aurelha; Romanian ureche; and Spanish oreja. Compare zoreille, zorey. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|oreille|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French oreille, {{inh+|fr|frm|oreille}} Inherited from Middle French oreille, {{inh|fr|fro|oreille}} Old French oreille, {{inh|fr|VL.|oricla}} Vulgar Latin oricla, {{inh|fr|la|auricula}} Latin auricula, {{m|la|auris}} auris, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*h₂ṓws}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws, {{cog|ca,gl|orella}} Catalan and Galician orella, {{cog|pt|orelha}} Portuguese orelha, {{cog|it|orecchio}} Italian orecchio, {{cog|oc|aurelha}} Occitan aurelha, {{cog|ro|ureche}} Romanian ureche, {{cog|es|oreja}} Spanish oreja, {{m|fr|zoreille}} zoreille, {{m|fr|zorey}} zorey Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} oreille f (plural oreilles)
  1. ear Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Face Synonyms: esgourde [informal], feuille Related terms: auriculaire
    Sense id: en-oreille-fr-noun-PGo2tkD8 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: à l’oreille, avoir les oreilles qui sifflent, bouche à oreille, boucle d’oreille, chien hargneux a toujours l’oreille déchirée, dormir sur ses deux oreilles, dresser l’oreille, dur d’oreille, faire la sourde oreille, les murs ont des oreilles, l’entendre de cette oreille, mettre la puce à l’oreille, ne pas en croire ses oreilles, n’écouter que d’une oreille, oreille absolue, oreille de crisse, oreille de mer, oreille d’ours, oreille externe, oreille interne, oreille moyenne, oreille relative, oreiller, oreillette, rebattre les oreilles, rentrer par une oreille et ressortir par l’autre, sourire jusqu’aux oreilles, tendre l’oreille, tirer les oreilles, tomber dans l’oreille d’un sourd, ventre affamé n’a point d’oreilles

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for oreille meaning in French (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mfe",
            "2": "zorey"
          },
          "expansion": "Mauritian Creole: zorey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mauritian Creole: zorey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rcf",
            "2": "zoreilles",
            "3": "z'oreilles",
            "4": "zorey"
          },
          "expansion": "Réunion Creole French: zoreilles, z'oreilles, zorey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Réunion Creole French: zoreilles, z'oreilles, zorey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "zoreille",
            "3": "zorey"
          },
          "expansion": "French: zoreille, zorey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: zoreille, zorey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht-sdm",
            "2": "z'oreille"
          },
          "expansion": "Saint Dominican Creole French: z'oreille\nHaitian Creole: zòrèy",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saint Dominican Creole French: z'oreille\nHaitian Creole: zòrèy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crs",
            "2": "zorey"
          },
          "expansion": "Seychellois Creole: zorey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Seychellois Creole: zorey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "orelo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: orelo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: orelo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "oreille",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French oreille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "oreille"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French oreille",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "oreille"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French oreille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "oricla"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin oricla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "auricula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin auricula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "auris"
      },
      "expansion": "auris",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ṓws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca,gl",
        "2": "orella"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan and Galician orella",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "orelha"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese orelha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "orecchio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian orecchio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "aurelha"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan aurelha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ureche"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian ureche",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "oreja"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish oreja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "zoreille"
      },
      "expansion": "zoreille",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "zorey"
      },
      "expansion": "zorey",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French oreille, from Old French oreille, from Vulgar Latin oricla, from Latin auricula, diminutive of auris, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws. Cognate with Catalan and Galician orella; Portuguese orelha; Italian orecchio; Occitan aurelha; Romanian ureche; and Spanish oreja. Compare zoreille, zorey.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oreilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "oreille f (plural oreilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "fr:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "à l’oreille"
        },
        {
          "word": "avoir les oreilles qui sifflent"
        },
        {
          "word": "bouche à oreille"
        },
        {
          "word": "boucle d’oreille"
        },
        {
          "word": "chien hargneux a toujours l’oreille déchirée"
        },
        {
          "word": "dormir sur ses deux oreilles"
        },
        {
          "word": "dresser l’oreille"
        },
        {
          "word": "dur d’oreille"
        },
        {
          "word": "faire la sourde oreille"
        },
        {
          "word": "les murs ont des oreilles"
        },
        {
          "word": "l’entendre de cette oreille"
        },
        {
          "word": "mettre la puce à l’oreille"
        },
        {
          "word": "ne pas en croire ses oreilles"
        },
        {
          "word": "n’écouter que d’une oreille"
        },
        {
          "word": "oreille absolue"
        },
        {
          "word": "oreille de crisse"
        },
        {
          "word": "oreille de mer"
        },
        {
          "word": "oreille d’ours"
        },
        {
          "word": "oreille externe"
        },
        {
          "word": "oreille interne"
        },
        {
          "word": "oreille moyenne"
        },
        {
          "word": "oreille relative"
        },
        {
          "word": "oreiller"
        },
        {
          "word": "oreillette"
        },
        {
          "word": "rebattre les oreilles"
        },
        {
          "word": "rentrer par une oreille et ressortir par l’autre"
        },
        {
          "word": "sourire jusqu’aux oreilles"
        },
        {
          "word": "tendre l’oreille"
        },
        {
          "word": "tirer les oreilles"
        },
        {
          "word": "tomber dans l’oreille d’un sourd"
        },
        {
          "word": "ventre affamé n’a point d’oreilles"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ear"
      ],
      "id": "en-oreille-fr-noun-PGo2tkD8",
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "auriculaire"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "esgourde"
        },
        {
          "word": "feuille"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ.ʁɛj/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛj"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-oreille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Fr-oreille.ogg/Fr-oreille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Fr-oreille.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oreille"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à l’oreille"
    },
    {
      "word": "avoir les oreilles qui sifflent"
    },
    {
      "word": "bouche à oreille"
    },
    {
      "word": "boucle d’oreille"
    },
    {
      "word": "chien hargneux a toujours l’oreille déchirée"
    },
    {
      "word": "dormir sur ses deux oreilles"
    },
    {
      "word": "dresser l’oreille"
    },
    {
      "word": "dur d’oreille"
    },
    {
      "word": "faire la sourde oreille"
    },
    {
      "word": "les murs ont des oreilles"
    },
    {
      "word": "l’entendre de cette oreille"
    },
    {
      "word": "mettre la puce à l’oreille"
    },
    {
      "word": "ne pas en croire ses oreilles"
    },
    {
      "word": "n’écouter que d’une oreille"
    },
    {
      "word": "oreille absolue"
    },
    {
      "word": "oreille de crisse"
    },
    {
      "word": "oreille de mer"
    },
    {
      "word": "oreille d’ours"
    },
    {
      "word": "oreille externe"
    },
    {
      "word": "oreille interne"
    },
    {
      "word": "oreille moyenne"
    },
    {
      "word": "oreille relative"
    },
    {
      "word": "oreiller"
    },
    {
      "word": "oreillette"
    },
    {
      "word": "rebattre les oreilles"
    },
    {
      "word": "rentrer par une oreille et ressortir par l’autre"
    },
    {
      "word": "sourire jusqu’aux oreilles"
    },
    {
      "word": "tendre l’oreille"
    },
    {
      "word": "tirer les oreilles"
    },
    {
      "word": "tomber dans l’oreille d’un sourd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ventre affamé n’a point d’oreilles"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mfe",
            "2": "zorey"
          },
          "expansion": "Mauritian Creole: zorey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mauritian Creole: zorey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rcf",
            "2": "zoreilles",
            "3": "z'oreilles",
            "4": "zorey"
          },
          "expansion": "Réunion Creole French: zoreilles, z'oreilles, zorey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Réunion Creole French: zoreilles, z'oreilles, zorey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "zoreille",
            "3": "zorey"
          },
          "expansion": "French: zoreille, zorey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: zoreille, zorey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht-sdm",
            "2": "z'oreille"
          },
          "expansion": "Saint Dominican Creole French: z'oreille\nHaitian Creole: zòrèy",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saint Dominican Creole French: z'oreille\nHaitian Creole: zòrèy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crs",
            "2": "zorey"
          },
          "expansion": "Seychellois Creole: zorey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Seychellois Creole: zorey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "orelo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: orelo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: orelo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "oreille",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French oreille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "oreille"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French oreille",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "oreille"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French oreille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "oricla"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin oricla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "auricula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin auricula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "auris"
      },
      "expansion": "auris",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ṓws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca,gl",
        "2": "orella"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan and Galician orella",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "orelha"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese orelha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "orecchio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian orecchio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "aurelha"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan aurelha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ureche"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian ureche",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "oreja"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish oreja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "zoreille"
      },
      "expansion": "zoreille",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "zorey"
      },
      "expansion": "zorey",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French oreille, from Old French oreille, from Vulgar Latin oricla, from Latin auricula, diminutive of auris, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws. Cognate with Catalan and Galician orella; Portuguese orelha; Italian orecchio; Occitan aurelha; Romanian ureche; and Spanish oreja. Compare zoreille, zorey.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oreilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "oreille f (plural oreilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "auriculaire"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:French/ɛj",
        "Rhymes:French/ɛj/2 syllables",
        "fr:Face"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ.ʁɛj/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛj"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-oreille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Fr-oreille.ogg/Fr-oreille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Fr-oreille.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "esgourde"
    },
    {
      "word": "feuille"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oreille"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.