"obéir" meaning in French

See obéir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɔ.be.iʁ/ Audio: Fr-obéir.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French obeir, from Old French obeir, borrowed from Latin oboedīre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|obeir|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French obeir, {{inh+|fr|frm|obeir}} Inherited from Middle French obeir, {{der|fr|fro|obeir}} Old French obeir, {{der|fr|la|oboediō|oboedīre}} Latin oboedīre Head templates: {{fr-verb}} obéir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], obéir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], obéissant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], obéi [participle, past], obéis [first-person, indicative, present, singular], obéis [indicative, present, second-person, singular], obéit [indicative, present, singular, third-person], obéissons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], obéissez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], obéissent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], obéissais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], obéissais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], obéissait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], obéissions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], obéissiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], obéissaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], obéis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], obéis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], obéit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], obéîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], obéîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], obéirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], obéirai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], obéiras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], obéira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], obéirons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], obéirez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], obéiront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], obéirais [conditional, first-person, singular], obéirais [conditional, second-person, singular], obéirait [conditional, singular, third-person], obéirions [conditional, first-person, plural], obéiriez [conditional, plural, second-person], obéiraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], obéisse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], obéisses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], obéisse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], obéissions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], obéissiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], obéissent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], obéisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], obéisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], obéît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], obéissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], obéissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], obéissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], obéis [imperative, second-person, singular], obéissons [first-person, imperative, plural], obéissez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (intransitive) to obey (+ à a person) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-obéir-fr-verb-43j38yB6 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 44
  2. (intransitive) to obey, to follow (+ à a rule or instruction) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-obéir-fr-verb--CMeEcrX Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -ir, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -ir: 43 57 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (obéissant): obéissance
Disambiguation of 'obéissant': 0 100

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "désobéir"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 100",
      "sense": "obéissant",
      "word": "obéissance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "obeir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French obeir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "obeir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French obeir",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "obeir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French obeir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "oboediō",
        "4": "oboedīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin oboedīre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French obeir, from Old French obeir, borrowed from Latin oboedīre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissant",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéi",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéis",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéis",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéit",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissons",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissent",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissais",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissais",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissait",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissions",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissiez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissaient",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéis",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéis",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéit",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéîmes",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.im/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéîtes",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.it/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirent",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.iʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirai",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéiras",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéira",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirons",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéiront",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirais",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirais",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirait",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirions",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéiriez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéiraient",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéisse",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéisses",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéisse",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissions",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissiez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissent",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéisse",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéisses",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéît",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissions",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissiez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissent",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéis",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissons",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "obéir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To obey one's boss.",
          "text": "obéir à son patron.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obey (+ à a person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-obéir-fr-verb-43j38yB6",
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ],
        [
          "à",
          "à#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to obey (+ à a person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To obey the instructions.",
          "text": "Obéir aux instructions.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obey, to follow (+ à a rule or instruction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-obéir-fr-verb--CMeEcrX",
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "à",
          "à#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to obey, to follow (+ à a rule or instruction)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.iʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-obéir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-ob%C3%A9ir.ogg/Fr-ob%C3%A9ir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-ob%C3%A9ir.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obéir"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "désobéir"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French second group verbs",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -ir",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "obéissant",
      "word": "obéissance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "obeir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French obeir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "obeir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French obeir",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "obeir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French obeir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "oboediō",
        "4": "oboedīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin oboedīre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French obeir, from Old French obeir, borrowed from Latin oboedīre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissant",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéi",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéis",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéis",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéit",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissons",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissent",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissais",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissais",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissait",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissions",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissiez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissaient",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéis",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéis",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéit",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéîmes",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.im/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéîtes",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.it/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirent",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.iʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirai",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéiras",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéira",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirons",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéiront",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirais",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirais",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirait",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéirions",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéiriez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéiraient",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéisse",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéisses",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéisse",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissions",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissiez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissent",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéisse",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéisses",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéît",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissions",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissiez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissent",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.is/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéis",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissons",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obéissez",
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.i.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "obéir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To obey one's boss.",
          "text": "obéir à son patron.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obey (+ à a person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ],
        [
          "à",
          "à#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to obey (+ à a person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To obey the instructions.",
          "text": "Obéir aux instructions.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obey, to follow (+ à a rule or instruction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ],
        [
          "follow",
          "follow"
        ],
        [
          "à",
          "à#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to obey, to follow (+ à a rule or instruction)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ.be.iʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-obéir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Fr-ob%C3%A9ir.ogg/Fr-ob%C3%A9ir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fr-ob%C3%A9ir.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obéir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obéir meaning in French (10.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.