"navré" meaning in French

See navré in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /na.vʁe/ Forms: navrée [feminine], navrés [masculine, plural], navrées [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Past participle of navrer (“to upset, dismay”), from Middle French, from Old French navrer, nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”), from Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”), from nafarr (“auger”), from Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”). Cognate with Old English nafugār (“auger”), Old High German nabagēr (“auger”). More at auger. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|navrer||to upset, dismay}} navrer (“to upset, dismay”), {{uder|fr|frm|-}} Middle French, {{uder|fr|fro|navrer}} Old French navrer, {{m|fro|nafrer||to hurt by piercing or cutting}} nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”), {{uder|fr|non|nafra||to pierce or bore with an auger}} Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”), {{m|non|nafarr||auger}} nafarr (“auger”), {{uder|fr|gem-pro|*nabagairaz||auger|lit=nave-spear}} Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”), {{cog|ang|nafugār||auger}} Old English nafugār (“auger”), {{cog|goh|nabagēr||auger}} Old High German nabagēr (“auger”), {{m|en|auger}} auger Head templates: {{fr-adj}} navré (feminine navrée, masculine plural navrés, feminine plural navrées)
  1. sad; saddened
    Sense id: en-navré-fr-adj-v6lq8v2p
  2. heartbroken
    Sense id: en-navré-fr-adj-m1qQJxBJ
  3. deeply or very sorry; distressed
    Sense id: en-navré-fr-adj-qp3-akyz

Interjection

IPA: /na.vʁe/
Etymology: Past participle of navrer (“to upset, dismay”), from Middle French, from Old French navrer, nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”), from Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”), from nafarr (“auger”), from Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”). Cognate with Old English nafugār (“auger”), Old High German nabagēr (“auger”). More at auger. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|navrer||to upset, dismay}} navrer (“to upset, dismay”), {{uder|fr|frm|-}} Middle French, {{uder|fr|fro|navrer}} Old French navrer, {{m|fro|nafrer||to hurt by piercing or cutting}} nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”), {{uder|fr|non|nafra||to pierce or bore with an auger}} Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”), {{m|non|nafarr||auger}} nafarr (“auger”), {{uder|fr|gem-pro|*nabagairaz||auger|lit=nave-spear}} Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”), {{cog|ang|nafugār||auger}} Old English nafugār (“auger”), {{cog|goh|nabagēr||auger}} Old High German nabagēr (“auger”), {{m|en|auger}} auger
  1. sorry! (a heartfelt apology, usually for a death, loss, etc.)
    Sense id: en-navré-fr-intj-DQekxi4B

Verb

IPA: /na.vʁe/ Forms: navrée [feminine], navrés [masculine, plural], navrées [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Past participle of navrer (“to upset, dismay”), from Middle French, from Old French navrer, nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”), from Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”), from nafarr (“auger”), from Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”). Cognate with Old English nafugār (“auger”), Old High German nabagēr (“auger”). More at auger. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|navrer||to upset, dismay}} navrer (“to upset, dismay”), {{uder|fr|frm|-}} Middle French, {{uder|fr|fro|navrer}} Old French navrer, {{m|fro|nafrer||to hurt by piercing or cutting}} nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”), {{uder|fr|non|nafra||to pierce or bore with an auger}} Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”), {{m|non|nafarr||auger}} nafarr (“auger”), {{uder|fr|gem-pro|*nabagairaz||auger|lit=nave-spear}} Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”), {{cog|ang|nafugār||auger}} Old English nafugār (“auger”), {{cog|goh|nabagēr||auger}} Old High German nabagēr (“auger”), {{m|en|auger}} auger Head templates: {{fr-past participle}} navré (feminine navrée, masculine plural navrés, feminine plural navrées)
  1. past participle of navrer Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: navrer
    Sense id: en-navré-fr-verb-56iJvD9A Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 19 25 6 11 38 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 20 21 12 13 34

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for navré meaning in French (7.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "navrer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to upset, dismay"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "navrer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French navrer",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "nafrer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurt by piercing or cutting"
      },
      "expansion": "nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "non",
        "3": "nafra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pierce or bore with an auger"
      },
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      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
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      "expansion": "nafarr (“auger”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nabagairaz",
        "4": "",
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        "lit": "nave-spear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nafugār",
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        "4": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nafugār (“auger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nabagēr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nabagēr (“auger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "auger",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Past participle of navrer (“to upset, dismay”), from Middle French, from Old French navrer, nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”), from Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”), from nafarr (“auger”), from Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”). Cognate with Old English nafugār (“auger”), Old High German nabagēr (“auger”). More at auger.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "navrée",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "navrés",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "navrées",
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        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 6 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "word": "navrer"
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        "past participle of navrer"
      ],
      "id": "en-navré-fr-verb-56iJvD9A",
      "links": [
        [
          "navrer",
          "navrer#French"
        ]
      ],
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        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na.vʁe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "navré"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "navrer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to upset, dismay"
      },
      "expansion": "navrer (“to upset, dismay”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
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      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "nafrer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurt by piercing or cutting"
      },
      "expansion": "nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
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        "2": "non",
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        "5": "to pierce or bore with an auger"
      },
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      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
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      "expansion": "nafarr (“auger”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nabagairaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "auger",
        "lit": "nave-spear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nafugār",
        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nafugār (“auger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nabagēr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nabagēr (“auger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "auger",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Past participle of navrer (“to upset, dismay”), from Middle French, from Old French navrer, nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”), from Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”), from nafarr (“auger”), from Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”). Cognate with Old English nafugār (“auger”), Old High German nabagēr (“auger”). More at auger.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "navrée",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "navrés",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "navrées",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sad; saddened"
      ],
      "id": "en-navré-fr-adj-v6lq8v2p",
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          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
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          "saddened",
          "saddened"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heartbroken"
      ],
      "id": "en-navré-fr-adj-m1qQJxBJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "heartbroken",
          "heartbroken"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deeply or very sorry; distressed"
      ],
      "id": "en-navré-fr-adj-qp3-akyz",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ],
        [
          "distressed",
          "distressed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na.vʁe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "navré"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "navrer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to upset, dismay"
      },
      "expansion": "navrer (“to upset, dismay”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
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        "4": "to hurt by piercing or cutting"
      },
      "expansion": "nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
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        "4": "",
        "5": "to pierce or bore with an auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
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      "expansion": "nafarr (“auger”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nabagairaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "auger",
        "lit": "nave-spear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nafugār",
        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nafugār (“auger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nabagēr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nabagēr (“auger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "auger",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Past participle of navrer (“to upset, dismay”), from Middle French, from Old French navrer, nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”), from Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”), from nafarr (“auger”), from Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”). Cognate with Old English nafugār (“auger”), Old High German nabagēr (“auger”). More at auger.",
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorry! (a heartfelt apology, usually for a death, loss, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-navré-fr-intj-DQekxi4B",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na.vʁe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "navré"
}

{
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    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French interjections",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Norse",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations"
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        "4": "to upset, dismay"
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      "name": "m"
    },
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    {
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      "expansion": "nafarr (“auger”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gem-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "4": "auger"
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      "expansion": "Old English nafugār (“auger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
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      "expansion": "Old High German nabagēr (“auger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "auger",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Past participle of navrer (“to upset, dismay”), from Middle French, from Old French navrer, nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”), from Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”), from nafarr (“auger”), from Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”). Cognate with Old English nafugār (“auger”), Old High German nabagēr (“auger”). More at auger.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "navrée",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "navrés",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "navrées",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
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        "past participle of navrer"
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      "links": [
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          "navrer",
          "navrer#French"
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      ],
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        "participle",
        "past"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na.vʁe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "navré"
}

{
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    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
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    "French past participles",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Norse",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "navrer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to upset, dismay"
      },
      "expansion": "navrer (“to upset, dismay”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
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      },
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      "expansion": "Old French navrer",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "nafrer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurt by piercing or cutting"
      },
      "expansion": "nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "to pierce or bore with an auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
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      },
      "expansion": "nafarr (“auger”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nabagairaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "auger",
        "lit": "nave-spear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nafugār",
        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nafugār (“auger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nabagēr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nabagēr (“auger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "auger",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Past participle of navrer (“to upset, dismay”), from Middle French, from Old French navrer, nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”), from Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”), from nafarr (“auger”), from Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”). Cognate with Old English nafugār (“auger”), Old High German nabagēr (“auger”). More at auger.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "navrée",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "navrés",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "navrées",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "navré (feminine navrée, masculine plural navrés, feminine plural navrées)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sad; saddened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "saddened",
          "saddened"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heartbroken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heartbroken",
          "heartbroken"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deeply or very sorry; distressed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ],
        [
          "distressed",
          "distressed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na.vʁe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "navré"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French interjections",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Norse",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "navrer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to upset, dismay"
      },
      "expansion": "navrer (“to upset, dismay”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "navrer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French navrer",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "nafrer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hurt by piercing or cutting"
      },
      "expansion": "nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "nafra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pierce or bore with an auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nafarr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "nafarr (“auger”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nabagairaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "auger",
        "lit": "nave-spear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nafugār",
        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nafugār (“auger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "nabagēr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German nabagēr (“auger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auger"
      },
      "expansion": "auger",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Past participle of navrer (“to upset, dismay”), from Middle French, from Old French navrer, nafrer (“to hurt by piercing or cutting”), from Old Norse nafra (“to pierce or bore with an auger”), from nafarr (“auger”), from Proto-Germanic *nabagairaz (“auger”, literally “nave-spear”). Cognate with Old English nafugār (“auger”), Old High German nabagēr (“auger”). More at auger.",
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorry! (a heartfelt apology, usually for a death, loss, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/na.vʁe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "navré"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.