"merise" meaning in French

See merise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mə.ʁiz/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Denel WMFr-merise.wav Forms: merises [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French *amerise, from amer (“sour, bitter”), influenced by cerise. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|*amerise|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French *amerise, {{inh+|fr|frm|*amerise||}} Inherited from Middle French *amerise, {{m|fr|amer||sour, bitter}} amer (“sour, bitter”), {{m|fr|cerise}} cerise Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} merise f (plural merises)
  1. wild cherry (fruit) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Fruits Derived forms: merisier
    Sense id: en-merise-fr-noun-8QMn3n1E Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for merise meaning in French (2.0kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "*amerise",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French *amerise",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "frm",
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        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French *amerise",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "amer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sour, bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "amer (“sour, bitter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cerise"
      },
      "expansion": "cerise",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French *amerise, from amer (“sour, bitter”), influenced by cerise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merise f (plural merises)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "fr:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "merisier"
        }
      ],
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        "wild cherry (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-merise-fr-noun-8QMn3n1E",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild cherry",
          "wild cherry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/mə.ʁiz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Denel WMFr-merise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-merise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-merise.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merise"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "merisier"
    }
  ],
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        "3": "*amerise",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "*amerise",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French *amerise",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "amer",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sour, bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "amer (“sour, bitter”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cerise"
      },
      "expansion": "cerise",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French *amerise, from amer (“sour, bitter”), influenced by cerise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "merise f (plural merises)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wild cherry (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild cherry",
          "wild cherry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mə.ʁiz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Denel WMFr-merise.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-merise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-merise.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-merise.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mathieu_Denel_WMFr-merise.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merise"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.