"maquereau" meaning in French

See maquereau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ma.kʁo/ Audio: Fr-maquereau.ogg Forms: maquereaux [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French macquereau, maquereau, maquerel, from Old French maquerel, of uncertain origin. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|macquereau|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French macquereau, {{inh+|fr|frm|macquereau}} Inherited from Middle French macquereau, {{inh|fr|fro|maquerel}} Old French maquerel Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} maquereau m (plural maquereaux)
  1. mackerel Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Prostitution Categories (lifeform): Scombroids Derived forms: groseille à maquereau (english: gooseberry)
    Sense id: en-maquereau-fr-noun-1N5O0~n- Disambiguation of Prostitution: 88 12 Disambiguation of Scombroids: 61 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ma.kʁo/ Audio: Fr-maquereau.ogg Forms: maquereaux [plural], maquerelle [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French macquereau, maquereau, maqueriau, from Old French makerele, maquereau, from Middle Dutch makelaer, makelare (“broker”), itself from Old Frisian mek (“to marry”), from maken (“to make”), from Proto-West Germanic *makōn. Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|gem}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|macquereau|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French macquereau, {{inh+|fr|frm|macquereau}} Inherited from Middle French macquereau, {{inh|fr|fro|makerele}} Old French makerele, {{der|fr|dum|makelaer}} Middle Dutch makelaer, {{der|fr|ofs|mek|t=to marry}} Old Frisian mek (“to marry”), {{der|fr|gmw-pro|*makōn}} Proto-West Germanic *makōn Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} maquereau m (plural maquereaux, feminine maquerelle)
  1. (colloquial) pimp Tags: colloquial, masculine Synonyms: mac, proxénète
    Sense id: en-maquereau-fr-noun-EwIpzTYl Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "expansion": "Middle French macquereau",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old French maquerel",
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maquereaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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      "expansion": "maquereau m (plural maquereaux)",
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Prostitution",
          "orig": "fr:Prostitution",
          "parents": [
            "Sexuality",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Sex",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Scombroids",
          "orig": "fr:Scombroids",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "gooseberry",
          "word": "groseille à maquereau"
        }
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        "mackerel"
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      "id": "en-maquereau-fr-noun-1N5O0~n-",
      "links": [
        [
          "mackerel",
          "mackerel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kʁo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-maquereau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Fr-maquereau.ogg/Fr-maquereau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Fr-maquereau.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maquereau"
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{
  "descendants": [
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      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "macarró",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: macarró",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: macarró"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "macarra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: macarra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: macarra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "macró",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: macró",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: macró"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "makrèl"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: makrèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: makrèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "macrô",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: macrô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: macrô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "makro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: makro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: makro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "ma cô",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ma cô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: ma cô"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem"
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      "expansion": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French macquereau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
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        "3": "macquereau"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French macquereau",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "makerele"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French makerele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "makelaer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch makelaer",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "mek",
        "t": "to marry"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian mek (“to marry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*makōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *makōn",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French macquereau, maquereau, maqueriau, from Old French makerele, maquereau, from Middle Dutch makelaer, makelare (“broker”), itself from Old Frisian mek (“to marry”), from maken (“to make”), from Proto-West Germanic *makōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maquereaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maquerelle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "maquereau m (plural maquereaux, feminine maquerelle)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pimp"
      ],
      "id": "en-maquereau-fr-noun-EwIpzTYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pimp",
          "pimp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) pimp"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mac"
        },
        {
          "word": "proxénète"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kʁo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-maquereau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Fr-maquereau.ogg/Fr-maquereau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Fr-maquereau.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maquereau"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "French terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Prostitution",
    "fr:Scombroids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "gooseberry",
      "word": "groseille à maquereau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
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        "3": "macquereau",
        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French macquereau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "macquereau"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French macquereau",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "maquerel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French maquerel",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French macquereau, maquereau, maquerel, from Old French maquerel, of uncertain origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maquereaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "maquereau m (plural maquereaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mackerel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mackerel",
          "mackerel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kʁo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-maquereau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Fr-maquereau.ogg/Fr-maquereau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Fr-maquereau.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maquereau"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "French terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Frisian",
    "French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Prostitution",
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  "descendants": [
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      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "macarró",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: macarró",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: macarró"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "macarra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: macarra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: macarra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "macró",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: macró",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: macró"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "makrèl"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: makrèl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: makrèl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "macrô",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: macrô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: macrô"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "makro",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: makro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: makro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "ma cô",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ma cô",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: ma cô"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "macquereau",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French macquereau",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "macquereau"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French macquereau",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "makerele"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French makerele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "makelaer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch makelaer",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ofs",
        "3": "mek",
        "t": "to marry"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian mek (“to marry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*makōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *makōn",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French macquereau, maquereau, maqueriau, from Old French makerele, maquereau, from Middle Dutch makelaer, makelare (“broker”), itself from Old Frisian mek (“to marry”), from maken (“to make”), from Proto-West Germanic *makōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maquereaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maquerelle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "maquereau m (plural maquereaux, feminine maquerelle)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pimp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pimp",
          "pimp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) pimp"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mac"
        },
        {
          "word": "proxénète"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kʁo/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-maquereau.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Fr-maquereau.ogg/Fr-maquereau.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Fr-maquereau.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maquereau"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maquereau meaning in French (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.