See lucarne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lucarnă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: lucarnă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: lucarnă"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "lucarne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French lucarne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "lucarne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French lucarne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lucanne",
"t": "opening in the roof of a house, skylight, loft"
},
"expansion": "Old French lucanne (“opening in the roof of a house, skylight, loft”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*lūkinnjā",
"t": "opening closed by a valve, flap"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *lūkinnjā (“opening closed by a valve, flap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lūkā",
"t": "hatch, window"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lūkā (“hatch, window”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lūkaną",
"t": "to lock, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to lock, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-",
"t": "to bend, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lûke",
"t": "skylight, window"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lûke (“skylight, window”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luik",
"t": "trap door, shutter"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luik (“trap door, shutter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Luke",
"t": "hatch, hatchway, skylight"
},
"expansion": "German Luke (“hatch, hatchway, skylight”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French lucarne, luquarme, from Old French lucanne (“opening in the roof of a house, skylight, loft”), from Frankish *lūkinnjā (“opening closed by a valve, flap”), a diminutive of Proto-West Germanic *lūkā (“hatch, window”), from Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to lock, turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend, turn”). Cognate with Middle Low German lûke (“skylight, window”), Dutch luik (“trap door, shutter”), German Luke (“hatch, hatchway, skylight”). More at lock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lucarnes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "lucarne f (plural lucarnes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 75 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 81 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 4 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dormer window"
],
"id": "en-lucarne-fr-noun-ka0Diohb",
"links": [
[
"dormer window",
"dormer window"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"skylight"
],
"id": "en-lucarne-fr-noun-FUYF8IhI",
"links": [
[
"skylight",
"skylight"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "fr:Football (soccer)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"top corner of the net"
],
"id": "en-lucarne-fr-noun-YBCvZbvA",
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(soccer, colloquial) top corner of the net"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ly.kaʁn/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lucarne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Fr-lucarne.ogg/Fr-lucarne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Fr-lucarne.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lucarne"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lucarnă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: lucarnă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: lucarnă"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "lucarne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French lucarne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "lucarne"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French lucarne",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lucanne",
"t": "opening in the roof of a house, skylight, loft"
},
"expansion": "Old French lucanne (“opening in the roof of a house, skylight, loft”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*lūkinnjā",
"t": "opening closed by a valve, flap"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *lūkinnjā (“opening closed by a valve, flap”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lūkā",
"t": "hatch, window"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lūkā (“hatch, window”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lūkaną",
"t": "to lock, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to lock, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-",
"t": "to bend, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lûke",
"t": "skylight, window"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German lûke (“skylight, window”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luik",
"t": "trap door, shutter"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luik (“trap door, shutter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Luke",
"t": "hatch, hatchway, skylight"
},
"expansion": "German Luke (“hatch, hatchway, skylight”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French lucarne, luquarme, from Old French lucanne (“opening in the roof of a house, skylight, loft”), from Frankish *lūkinnjā (“opening closed by a valve, flap”), a diminutive of Proto-West Germanic *lūkā (“hatch, window”), from Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to lock, turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend, turn”). Cognate with Middle Low German lûke (“skylight, window”), Dutch luik (“trap door, shutter”), German Luke (“hatch, hatchway, skylight”). More at lock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lucarnes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "lucarne f (plural lucarnes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dormer window"
],
"links": [
[
"dormer window",
"dormer window"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"skylight"
],
"links": [
[
"skylight",
"skylight"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms",
"fr:Football (soccer)"
],
"glosses": [
"top corner of the net"
],
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(soccer, colloquial) top corner of the net"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ly.kaʁn/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lucarne.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Fr-lucarne.ogg/Fr-lucarne.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Fr-lucarne.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lucarne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lucarne meaning in French (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.