"larme" meaning in French

See larme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /laʁm/ Audio: Fr-larme.ogg [France] Forms: larmes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French larme, lerme, from Latin lacrima, from Old Latin lacruma, dacrima, dacruma, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|larme|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French larme, {{inh+|fr|fro|larme}} Inherited from Old French larme, {{m|fro|lerme}} lerme, {{inh|fr|la|lacrima}} Latin lacrima, {{inh|fr|itc-ola|lacruma}} Old Latin lacruma, {{m|itc-ola|dacrima}} dacrima, {{m|itc-ola|dacruma}} dacruma, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*dáḱru-}} Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru- Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} larme f (plural larmes)
  1. tear; teardrop Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-larme-fr-noun--uK2TmyP
  2. drop (small amount of a beverage) Tags: feminine Synonyms: goutte
    Sense id: en-larme-fr-noun-qXKw2t7B Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: avoir la larme à l’œil, fondre en larmes, larmes de crocodile, larmoyant, larmoyer, pleurer à chaudes larmes, pleurer toutes les larmes de son corps, rire aux larmes Related terms: lacrymal, dacryorrhée, pleur

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for larme meaning in French (3.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avoir la larme à l’œil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fondre en larmes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "larmes de crocodile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "larmoyant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "larmoyer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pleurer à chaudes larmes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pleurer toutes les larmes de son corps"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rire aux larmes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "larme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French larme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "larme"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French larme",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "lerme"
      },
      "expansion": "lerme",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lacrima"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lacrima",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "lacruma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin lacruma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-ola",
        "2": "dacrima"
      },
      "expansion": "dacrima",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-ola",
        "2": "dacruma"
      },
      "expansion": "dacruma",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dáḱru-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French larme, lerme, from Latin lacrima, from Old Latin lacruma, dacrima, dacruma, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "larmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "larme f (plural larmes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lacrymal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dacryorrhée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pleur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When memories come into it, tears come to my eyes, and the sirens' song plunges me back into winter",
          "ref": "2014, Fréro Delavega, Le chant des sirènes",
          "text": "Quand les souvenirs s’en mêlent, les larmes me viennent, et le chant des sirènes me replonge en hiver",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Nicolas, Nicolas, my first tear was for no one but you.",
          "ref": "1979, “Nicolas”, performed by Sylvie Vartan",
          "text": "Nicolas, Nicolas, ma première larme ne fût que pour toi.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tear; teardrop"
      ],
      "id": "en-larme-fr-noun--uK2TmyP",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "teardrop",
          "teardrop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drop (small amount of a beverage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-larme-fr-noun-qXKw2t7B",
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "goutte"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laʁm/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "larmes"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-larme.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Fr-larme.ogg/Fr-larme.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Fr-larme.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "larme"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Latin",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Old Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avoir la larme à l’œil"
    },
    {
      "word": "fondre en larmes"
    },
    {
      "word": "larmes de crocodile"
    },
    {
      "word": "larmoyant"
    },
    {
      "word": "larmoyer"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleurer à chaudes larmes"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleurer toutes les larmes de son corps"
    },
    {
      "word": "rire aux larmes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "larme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French larme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "larme"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French larme",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "lerme"
      },
      "expansion": "lerme",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lacrima"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lacrima",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "lacruma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin lacruma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-ola",
        "2": "dacrima"
      },
      "expansion": "dacrima",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-ola",
        "2": "dacruma"
      },
      "expansion": "dacruma",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dáḱru-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French larme, lerme, from Latin lacrima, from Old Latin lacruma, dacrima, dacruma, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "larmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "larme f (plural larmes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lacrymal"
    },
    {
      "word": "dacryorrhée"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When memories come into it, tears come to my eyes, and the sirens' song plunges me back into winter",
          "ref": "2014, Fréro Delavega, Le chant des sirènes",
          "text": "Quand les souvenirs s’en mêlent, les larmes me viennent, et le chant des sirènes me replonge en hiver",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Nicolas, Nicolas, my first tear was for no one but you.",
          "ref": "1979, “Nicolas”, performed by Sylvie Vartan",
          "text": "Nicolas, Nicolas, ma première larme ne fût que pour toi.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tear; teardrop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "teardrop",
          "teardrop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drop (small amount of a beverage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "goutte"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laʁm/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "larmes"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-larme.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Fr-larme.ogg/Fr-larme.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Fr-larme.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (France)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "larme"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.